参数不确定广义大系统的保性能分散控制

对一类范数有界时不变参数不确定的连续广义大系统和一个二次型性能指标,研究了其保性能分散控制问题.目的是设计一状态反馈分散控制器,使得对所有容许的不确定性,闭环系统不仅是鲁棒稳定的,而且性能指标有一上界.应用线性矩阵不等式方法,给出了一个用线性矩阵不等式表达的保性能分散控制器存在的充分条件;在此条件可解时,给出了保性能分散控制律的表达式.最后,举例说明了该方法的应用.     

时变不确定切换广义系统的鲁棒最优保性能控制

针对一类时变参数不确定切换广义系统,对其鲁棒最优保性能控制问题进行研究,假定其中的时变不确定性项是范数有界的,但不需要满足匹配条件。通过构造广义Lyapunov函数和线性矩阵不等式方法,给出系统鲁棒最优保性能控制器存在的充分条件。进一步,建立一个具有线性矩阵不等式约束的凸优化问题,得到鲁棒最优保性能控制律及闭环性能指标上界。最后用示例说明该方法的有效性。     

不确定离散切换系统具有极点约束的保性能控制

对一类含有范数有界不确定性的离散切换系统和一个二次型性能指标，研究其具有闭环极点约束的鲁棒状态反馈保性能控制问题．利用二次Lyapunov函数方法和线性矩阵不等式技术，给出了鲁棒保性能控制器存在的一个充分条件，在所构造切换规则下，闭环系统二次D稳定，且满足给定的性能指标．在此基础上，将次优保性能控制器设计问题转化为一组线性矩阵不等式约束下的凸优化问题．数值例子说明了所提方法的有效性．     

时变不确定多时滞连续系统的最优保成本控制

针对一类同时具有状态多时滞和输入多时滞的时变不确定连续多时滞系统。研究保成本状态反馈控制器的设计。假定其中的时变不确定性项是范数有界的,但不需要满足匹配条件,通过构造改造的Lyapunov函数和线性矩阵不等式（LMI）方法,给出系统满足保性能指标的一个充分条件,仅通过求解一个相应的线性矩阵不等式,就可得到保性能控制器使得闭环系统的一个保成本函数对所有允许的不确定参数有上界。通过求解凸优化问题得到最优保性能控制器,最后用数值例子说明该方法的有效性。     

一类线性切换广义系统的保性能控制

针对一类线性切换广义系统,研究了其在任意切换策略下的保性能控制问题。结合一个二次型性能指标,利用单Lyapunov函数方法和线性矩阵不等式(LMI)技术,给出了状态反馈保性能控制器存在的一个充分条件,使得相应的闭环切换广义系统保持正则、稳定和无脉冲,且闭环性能指标值不超过某个确定上界。并进一步将保性能控制器的设计问题转化为线性矩阵不等式的可行解问题,使得控制器的设计更加简便,易于操作。这个条件可以通过Matlab的LMI工具箱求解,适合在工程中应用。数值仿真例子说明了该方法的有效性。     

一类关联不确定离散系统的分散保性能控制

结合一个给定的二次型性能指标, 研究一类关联不确定离散大系统的分散保性能状态反馈控制器设计问题. 采用线性矩阵不等式处理方法, 导出了分散控制器存在的条件, 并给出了一组分散保性能控制器的参数化表示, 据此, 通过建立和求解一个凸优化问题给出了使得闭环性能指标的上界最小化的最优分散保性能控制器设计方法.     

不确定离散时滞系统具有H ∞干扰抑制的保成本控制

针对一类用矩阵凸多面体形式的不确定线性离散时滞系统，提出一种通过无记忆状态反馈实现的具有H∞干扰抑制的保成本控制。当对象存在不确定性以及外部干扰统计特性未知时，该控制器能保证闭环系统稳定和一定的线性二次型性能指标上界，同时具有H∞范数下的干扰抑制作用。基于Lyapunov稳定性理论，控制器设计可转化为线性矩阵不等式的可解性问题。数值仿真表明，该控制器实际是对最优保成本上界和干扰抑制能力的一种折衷。     

不确定离散时间切换系统的鲁棒保性能控制

本文基于平均滞留时间和多Lyapunov函数方法,研究了一类线性不确定线性离散切换系统的保性能鲁棒控制问题,以线性矩阵不等式的形式设计了状态反馈保性能控制器使得相应的闭环系统对所有允许的不确定性是全局指数稳定的,并得到一个加权性能上界.仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性.     

一类不确定时滞广义系统的保性能控制

针对一类具有状态时滞的不确定广义系统考虑其保性能控制问题.利用Lyapunov稳定性理论,采用线性矩阵不等式处理方法,提出了静态输出反馈情况下的保性能鲁棒控制器的存在条件和设计方法,保证了对所有允许的不确定性,闭环系统是稳定的,而且给出相应情况下的性能指标上界.最后举例说明该方法的正确性.     

基于T-S模型的非线性时滞系统非脆弱保性能模糊控制

针对一类用T-S模糊模型描述的非线性时滞系统,采用状态反馈的并行分布补偿方法,研究其保守性较小的非脆弱保性能模糊控制问题,使闭环系统在控制器存在加性摄动的情况下,其闭环性能指标值低于确定的上界.利用线性矩阵不等式处理方法,导出了非脆弱保性能模糊控制律的存在条件,通过建立和求解一个线性矩阵不等式问题,给出了非脆弱保性能模糊控制律的设计方法.仿真结果表明了所提出方法的有效性.     

基于LMI 的不确定随机系统输出反馈保性能控制

针对一类不确定连续随机系统,研究了具有输出反馈控制器的保性能控制．首先,对于范数有界 的不确定随机系统,得到了具有输出反馈控制器的闭环系统的二次型性能指标的上界一般形式．其次,应用 线性矩阵不等式技术,研究了其闭环系统的二次稳定和二次保性能稳定;并且依据线性矩阵不等式优化方法, 得到了使闭环系统渐近稳定的最优输出反馈保性能控制器．最后,给出仿真算例,验证本文方法的可行性和 有效性．     

2D system approach based output feedback repetitive control for uncertain discrete-time systems

This paper presents a two-dimensional (2D)-based approach to the problem of output feedback repetitive control for uncertain discrete-time systems. It is shown first how the proposed repetitive control scheme can be equivalently formulated in the form of a distinct class of 2D system. Then sufficient conditions for the existence of output feedback control law are derived in terms of linear matrix inequality (LMI), and the control law matrices are characterized by the feasible solutions to this LMI. Moreover, an optimization problem is introduced to efficiently solve the optimal output feedback control law by minimizing the upper bound of a given cost function. Compared with the commonly used 1D-based method, the proposed approach increases the degree of freedom of controller design by not only including in the scheme an output feedback gain but also a feed forward one which can be simultaneously solved using the 2D-based procedures presented in the paper. Finally, a numerical example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Guaranteed cost output control for uncertain neutral systems with time-varying delays via LMI

In this paper, the robust guaranteed cost output control for a class of uncertain neutral system with time-varying delays is considered. Based on Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional theory, some stabilization criteria are derived and guaranteed costs are given. Delay-dependent and delay-independent criteria are proposed for the stabilization of the system. Static output linear feedback control is considered to stabilize the uncertain neutral system. Linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach and parametrizing transformation approach are used to solve the stabilization problems. A procedure for the controller design is provided. Optimal guaranteed cost output control will be achieved when the optimization problem under LMI conditions can be solved. Finally, two numerical examples are illustrated to show the use of the results.     

Guaranteed cost repetitive control for uncertain discrete-time systems

This paper considers the problem of guaranteed cost repetitive control for uncertain discrete-time systems. The uncertainty in the system is assumed to be norm-bounded and time-varying. The objective is to develop a novel design method for the repetitive control systems by introducing a robust output feedback controller so that the closed-loop system is quadratically stable and a certain bound of performance index is guaranteed for all admissible uncertainties. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of such controllers are derived in terms of linear matrix inequality (LMI). A suboptimal guaranteed cost controller is obtained by solving an optimization problem with LMI constraints. Finally, a simulation example is provided to illustrate the validity of the proposed method.     

Optimization of static output feedback using substitutive LMI formulation

This note proposes a new design tool for optimizing static output feedback using a linear matrix inequality (LMI) formula called substitutive LMI. A matrix inequality derived from static output feedback is not usually linear. Adding a positive definite term including auxiliary variables, the matrix inequality is transformed into an LMI with respect to the positive definite matrix and the static output feedback gain. An iterative calculation algorithm is given to solve the substitutive LMI. In this note, designs of the static output feedback gain are shown in the frame of H/sub /spl infin// and H/sub 2/ syntheses. A numerical example is shown to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed technique.     

线性分式不确定系统保成本控制及其鲁棒界

研究线性分式不确定系统的动态输出反馈保成本控制.采用线性矩阵不等式(LMI)方法证明了保成本控制器存在的充分必要条件等价于一个LMI可解性问题,通过该条件将求解闭环系统的成本函数上界的最小值问题转化为一个凸优化问题,利用该凸优化问题的解,得到动态输出反馈控制器的增益矩阵,并且给出了摄动参数允许最大摄动界的一种算法.     

Sufficient LMI conditions for H/sub /spl infin// output feedback stabilization of linear discrete-time systems

In this note, sufficient conditions for H/sub /spl infin// output feedback stabilization of linear discrete-time systems are proposed via linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). In order to reduce conservatism existing in earlier LMI methods, auxiliary slack variables with structure are employed. It is shown that degree of freedoms by the introduction of auxiliary slack variables lead to more flexibility in obtaining an approximate solution of H/sub /spl infin// output feedback stabilization problems. Consequently, the proposed method can yield a less conservative result than earlier LMI methods. In particular, typical output feedback control problems, such as decentralized H/sub /spl infin// output feedback control and simultaneous H/sub /spl infin// output feedback control, can be more efficiently solved. Numerical examples are included to illustrate the advantages of the proposed LMI method.     

On strict positive real systems design: guaranteed cost and robustness issues

This paper deals with unbounded nonlinear real uncertainty and proposes a solution to the strict positive real control problem by dynamic output feedback. Besides, a guaranteed cost problem, solved by LMI optimization combined with line search, is introduced in order to provide robust performance.     

Multimodel Robust Control by Fast Output Sampling-An LMI Approach

An LMI approach to robust multimodel controller design is proposed. The fast output sampling control law considered here allows in theory to realize the effect of a robust state feedback gain simultaneously for a family of linear models. In practice, there are two reasons why exact realization of state feedback may not be desirable or even impossible: poor error dynamics, and noise sensitivity due to large output feedback gains. An LMI formulation of the design problem allows to approximate a robust state feedback design by fast output sampling, in a way that closeness to the original design can be traded against reducing these deteriorating effects. The proposed method is illustrated by a multivariable design example and experimental results.     

基于比较原理的非线性组合系统的输出反馈镇定

综合运用比较原理和LMI方法，通过构造一比较系统，将原组合系统的稳定性问题转化为维数较低的比较系统的稳定性问题，并利用M矩阵特性导出了比较系统稳定的一个充分条件．为了求取输出反馈增益，建立了等价稳定条件的QLMI表示形式．这一方法的特点是使大系统的稳定控制器设计的复杂度保持在子系统一级的水平上．数值实例说明了所提出算法在实际工程应用中的可行性和有效性．