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1.
结合椭圆曲线上的Tate配对和混合加密体制,提出了一种新的签名加密算法,它集密钥交换、数字签名和数据加、解密功能于一体;针对短信息系统自身的特点,基于该算法提出了一种适用于短信息系统的加密方案,能完全抵抗生日攻击,既安全又实用。  相似文献   

2.
针对移动云计算中数据安全和移动用户的隐私保护问题,结合在线离线和外包解密技术,对基于身份加密机制(IBE)中加密和解密算法进行扩展,提出了一种可外包解密的基于身份在线离线加密方案,并证明其安全性,构造出适合于移动云计算环境中轻量级设备保护隐私数据的方案。为了减少移动终端运行IBE的加密和解密开销,利用在线离线技术将IBE的加密分解为离线和在线两个阶段,使得移动设备仅需执行少量简单计算即可生成密文;在此基础上,利用外包解密技术,修改IBE的密钥生成算法和解密算法,增加一个密文转化算法,将解密的大部分复杂计算外包给云服务器,移动设备仅计算一个幂乘运算即可获得明文。与现有IBE方案的性能相比,该方案具有较少的加解密开销,适合于轻量级移动设备。  相似文献   

3.
TinyIBE:面向无线传感器网络的身份公钥加密系统   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
由于无线传感器网络节点的资源受限,大部分公钥加密算法被认为无法适用.最近的研究则显示椭圆曲线加密算法ECC(Elliptic Curve Cryptography)在无线传感器节点上运算可行,基于身份的公钥密码体制IBE也因此成为研究热点,但尚无出现完整的解决方案.在分析面向TinyOS的公钥算法相关研究工作基础上,设计实现了一套基于Tate对的身份公钥加密系统TinylBE.首先给出椭圆曲线选择及Tate对参数优化过程,再设计在线和离线PKG两种应用方案,最后在MICA2节点上给出测试结果.  相似文献   

4.
快递面单泄密问题在给个人带来安全隐患的同时,也制约着快递企业的快速发展。针对快递面单隐私保护进行了研究。将基于身份的加密体制(BF-IBE)、权限设计思想及二维码技术相结合,设计了一种分块加密方案,采用一种新的用户私钥分发协议(IC协议)来解决密钥管理问题。将分块加密方案应用于快递隐私保护领域,设计了新型隐私面单与快递业务流程。结果分析表明,分块加密方案所采用的IC协议无须求逆运算,双线性对运算有效降低,便于密钥管理。在加解密效率上分块加密方案与BF-IBE相当,安全性基于椭圆曲线上的离散对数问题,应用于快递领域能有效保护用户隐私,可推广至其他有分块加密需求的领域。  相似文献   

5.
当前XML加密普遍采用对称算法和非对称算法组合的二次加密方式,并且密钥交换依赖传统PKI体制,存在加/解密过程复杂等缺陷。通过对XML加密规范和IBE体制以及双线性映射算法的研究,提出采用IBE密钥机制和双线性映射算法实现XML加密的数据安全交换方案,对相应的XML数据交换过程和XML加密文件结构进行了设计,对该方式的XML加密关键环节实现方式做了具体阐述。作为一种新型XML加密方案,在保证数据安全交换的同时,简化了XML加密过程,并克服了传统PKI的缺陷。  相似文献   

6.
对超椭圆曲线上一类非退化的Ate对变种进行研究,使得计算双线性对的Miller算法的循环次数显著减少。通过对此类双线性对与改进Tate对及Ate对的关系的一系列证明,验证了此类双线性对的非退化性;基于广义的Ate对和Vercauteren在椭圆曲线上定义的Ate对,给出了两种超椭圆曲线上的此类双线性对的构造方法;针对此类变种的Miller函数,设计了计算此类变种的Miller算法并对其上的计算进行了详细的研究。  相似文献   

7.
针对目前基于属性的广播加密方案存在密文较长、加解密时计算花销较大等问题,提出了一种高效的密文策略的基于属性的广播加密方案。该方案基于椭圆曲线加密算法,采用动态门限访问结构,加密方可根据需要动态调整门限值。该方案仅当用户的身份信息包含在广播的授权用户集合中并且用户的属性包含在访问结构中时,解密方方可通过双线性配对运算进行密文解密。方案的密文长度及加解密双线性对运算次数固定,计算效率高并且通信开销小。仿真结果验证了方案的有效性。方案安全性是建立在q-BDHE假设之上,在标准模型下可证CPA安全。  相似文献   

8.
对基于FPGA椭圆曲线密码体制的实现进行全面研究,在Xilinx的FPGA上实现了二元有限域和椭圆曲线点运算的所有算法。将模乘算法、模逆算法、曲线点加算法、曲线点减算法、点乘算法、ECElgamal加密/解密方案、总线命令控制等在FPGA上完成仿真、综合和板级验证,并设计出具有PCI局部总线传输功能的加密/解密适配卡。研究中提出了新的基于正规基和正则基的比特串行模乘算法实现方案。  相似文献   

9.
文章根据作者的实际开发过程,提出了一种切实可行的基于计算机网络的椭圆曲线加密系统。内容包括椭圆密码体制的选择、有效算法的设计和快速加、解密的硬件实现。并且详细阐述了利用多片数字信号处理器TMS320C50在微机上实现并行椭圆曲线加、解密系统的方法。  相似文献   

10.
为了能实现椭圆曲线密码高效加解密,给出一种基于大素数域的NIST推荐的192位以上的标准椭圆曲线加解密的程序结构,并实现了(192,224,256,384)四条椭圆曲线加解密.实验结果表明,采用多精度加减法、乘法以及除2等算法能够高效地得出加解密结果,从而使方案可适用于对加密性能要求较高的场合.  相似文献   

11.
Abstract This paper describes an approach to the design of interactive multimedia materials being developed in a European Community project. The developmental process is seen as a dialogue between technologists and teachers. This dialogue is often problematic because of the differences in training, experience and culture between them. Conditions needed for fruitful dialogue are described and the generic model for learning design used in the project is explained.  相似文献   

12.
European Community policy and the market   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Abstract This paper starts with some reflections on the policy considerations and priorities which are shaping European Commission (EC) research programmes. Then it attempts to position the current projects which seek to capitalise on information and communications technologies for learning in relation to these priorities and the apparent realities of the marketplace. It concludes that while there are grounds to be optimistic about the contribution EC programmes can make to the efficiency and standard of education and training, they are still too technology driven.  相似文献   

13.
融合集成方法已经广泛应用在模式识别领域,然而一些基分类器实时性能稳定性较差,导致多分类器融合性能差,针对上述问题本文提出了一种新的基于多分类器的子融合集成分类器系统。该方法考虑在度量层融合层次之上通过对各类基多分类器进行动态选择,票数最多的类别作为融合系统中对特征向量识别的类别,构成一种新的自适应子融合集成分类器方法。实验表明,该方法比传统的分类器以及分类融合方法识别准确率明显更高,具有更好的鲁棒性。  相似文献   

14.
Development of software intensive systems (systems) in practice involves a series of self-contained phases for the lifecycle of a system. Semantic and temporal gaps, which occur among phases and among developer disciplines within and across phases, hinder the ongoing development of a system because of the interdependencies among phases and among disciplines. Such gaps are magnified among systems that are developed at different times by different development teams, which may limit reuse of artifacts of systems development and interoperability among the systems. This article discusses such gaps and a systems development process for avoiding them.  相似文献   

15.
This paper presents control charts models and the necessary simulation software for the location of economic values of the control parameters. The simulation program is written in FORTRAN, requires only 10K of main storage, and can run on most mini and micro computers. Two models are presented - one describes the process when it is operating at full capacity and the other when the process is operating under capacity. The models allow the product quality to deteriorate to a further level before an existing out-of-control state is detected, and they can also be used in situations where no prior knowledge exists of the out-of-control causes and the resulting proportion defectives.  相似文献   

16.
Going through a few examples of robot artists who are recognized worldwide, we try to analyze the deepest meaning of what is called “robot art” and the related art field definition. We also try to highlight its well-marked borders, such as kinetic sculptures, kinetic art, cyber art, and cyberpunk. A brief excursion into the importance of the context, the message, and its semiotics is also provided, case by case, together with a few hints on the history of this discipline in the light of an artistic perspective. Therefore, the aim of this article is to try to summarize the main characteristics that might classify robot art as a unique and innovative discipline, and to track down some of the principles by which a robotic artifact can or cannot be considered an art piece in terms of social, cultural, and strictly artistic interest. This work was presented in part at the 13th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January 31–February 2, 2008  相似文献   

17.
《计算机科学》2007,34(4):148-148
Recent years have seen rapid advances in various grid-related technologies, middleware, and applications. The GCC conference has become one of the largest scientific events worldwide in grid and cooperative computing. The 6th international conference on grid and cooperative computing (GCC2007) Sponsored by China Computer Federation (CCF),Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ICT) and Xinjiang University ,and in Cooperation with IEEE Computer Soceity ,is to be held from August 16 to 18, 2007 in Urumchi, Xinjiang, China.  相似文献   

18.
Although there are many arguments that logic is an appropriate tool for artificial intelligence, there has been a perceived problem with the monotonicity of classical logic. This paper elaborates on the idea that reasoning should be viewed as theory formation where logic tells us the consequences of our assumptions. The two activities of predicting what is expected to be true and explaining observations are considered in a simple theory formation framework. Properties of each activity are discussed, along with a number of proposals as to what should be predicted or accepted as reasonable explanations. An architecture is proposed to combine explanation and prediction into one coherent framework. Algorithms used to implement the system as well as examples from a running implementation are given.  相似文献   

19.
为了设计一种具有低成本、低功耗、易操作、功能强且可靠性高的煤矿井下安全分站,针对煤矿安全生产实际,文章提出了采用MCS-51系列单片机为核心、具有CAN总线通信接口的煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计方案;首先给出煤矿井下安全监控分站的整体构架设计,然后着重阐述模拟量输入信号处理系统的设计过程,最后说明单片机最小系统及其键盘、显示、报警、通信等各个组成部分的设计;为验证设计方案的可行性与有效性,使用Proteus软件对设计内容进行仿真验证,设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有瓦斯、温度等模拟量参数超标报警功能和电机开停、风门开闭等开关量指示功能;仿真结果表明:设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有一定的实际应用价值.  相似文献   

20.
正The 34th Chinese Control Conference and SICE Annual Conference 2015(CCCSICE2015)is organized by the Technical Committee on Control Theory(TCCT)of Chinese Association of Automation(CAA)and the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers(SICE)of Japan,and locally organized by Hangzhou Dianzi University(HDU).  相似文献   

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