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1.
定义在同一定义域上的两个布尔函数可能存在多种关系,本文研究它们之间的统计独立性,这种性质可以用于布尔置换的构造.本文给出了利用布尔函数的汉明距离判定两个布尔函数是否统计独立的充分必要条件,给出了寻找与某个已知布尔函数统计独立的布尔函数的算法,并分析了这种算法的有效性.  相似文献   

2.
半bent函数是一类非线性度几乎最优且平衡的布尔函数,它弥补了bent函数的一些不足,如变元个数可以是奇数,具有平衡性.半bent函数可用于对称密码系统的设计和CDMA系统中的正交可变扩频码的构造.本文利用不相交线性码构造了一类新的半bent函数,设输入维度为n,当n=2k+1时,将F2^n划分为2^k+1个[n,k]线性码和1个[n,k+1]线性码,通过从该码集中选取合适线性码作支撑集来构造新的半bent函数.另一方面,多输出布尔函数(向量值函数)在应用中的效率更高,因此其使用场景更为广泛.本文同时利用不相交线性码构造了(n,n-k)平衡的多输出布尔函数,其中n/3相似文献   

3.
杨娟  陆阳  俞磊  方欢 《自动化学报》2012,38(9):1459-1470
在布尔空间中,汉明球突表达了一类结构清晰的布尔函数, 由于其特殊的几何特性,存在线性可分与线性不可分两种空间结构. 剖析汉明球突的逻辑意义对二进神经网络的规则提取十分重要, 然而,从线性可分的汉明球突中提取具有清晰逻辑意义的规则, 以及如何判定非线性可分的汉明球突,并得到其逻辑意义,仍然是二进神经网络研究中尚未很好解决的问题. 为此,本文首先根据汉明球突在汉明图上的几何特性, 采用真节点加权高度排序的方法, 提出对于任意布尔函数是否为汉明球突的判定算法;然后, 在此基础上利用已知结构的逻辑意义, 将汉明球突分解为若干个已知结构的并集,从而得到汉明球突的逻辑意义; 最后,通过实例说明判定任意布尔函数是否为汉明球突的过程, 并相应得到汉明球突的逻辑表达.  相似文献   

4.
Sarka等人在文献[1]中给出了弹性布尔函数的一种构造方法,利用该方法可以构造出非线性度、弹性阶和代数次数等密码学性质均较理想的奇数元弹性布尔函数。对其构造得到的弹性布尔函数的谱值分布进行了研究,分析了由该方法所构造得到的5元1阶和7元1阶弹性布尔函数的谱值,给出了这两类弹性布尔函数的谱值分布情形,并给出了相应谱值点的计数结果。  相似文献   

5.
集值信息系统基于优势关系下的知识约简   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在集值信息系统中,把所有属性看成是一种准则,然后利用属性集值的取值分布定义了两种不同的优势关系,它们都是经典信息系统上优势关系的推广.针对这两种优势关系,给出了集值信息系统的知识约简与对象的相对约简的判定,定义了基于区分矩阵的区分函数,并利用布尔推理方法得到了这两种优势关系下的知识约简与对象的相对约简的具体操作方法.  相似文献   

6.
可逆逻辑综合是指对给定的可逆函数自动构造对应的可逆逻辑电路.现有的可逆逻辑综合算法虽然通过后期优化能够得到近似最优解,但是都存在生成的原始电路门数较多的问题,增加了后期优化工作的难度.文中提出一种基于真值表异位数计算的综合方法,根据异位数判定是否需增加逻辑非门达到减少输入和输出向量的汉明距离,从而实现边计算边简化函数,最后采用汉明距离递减变换的方法生成最终的电路.通过实验表明,相比于其他的综合算法,该算法得到的原始电路更接近于最优解或近似最优解,很大程度上减少了算法后续的优化工作量.  相似文献   

7.
该文讨论了几类偶数个变元n的对称布尔函数的一些密码性质,包括非线性度、代数次数、代数免疫阶、严格雪崩准则和相关免疫性等.我们的讨论显示这些对称布尔函数有好的非线性度和代数次数,并且有两类对称布尔函数的代数免疫阶达到最大n/2,一类对称布尔函数的代数免疫阶为1,但是它们基本上不具有相关免疫性和不满足严格雪崩准则,因此这些布尔函数都不能直接应用到密码系统中.  相似文献   

8.
针对决策信息系统属性约简问题,引入条件属性的多决策值等价类概念,给出实现属性约简的必要条件,提出一种基于多决策值等价类的属性约简算法.该算法以单个条件属性的等价类的基为升序,对条件属性进行排序,逐一选择排序后的条件属性合并,直至合并后的条件属性子集的正域为全域,进一步判断其是否独立且不可区分关系与原信息系统的不可区分关系是否相同.当条件满足时,该条件属性子集即为决策信息系统的属性约简.通过实例验证了该算法求解属性约简的有效性.  相似文献   

9.
为了防止存在有效的低次函数逼近,对于较小的正整数r,用于对称密码系统中的布尔函数应具有较高的r-阶非线性度.当r>1时,准确计算布尔函数的r-阶非线性度十分困难,已有的研究工作主要是通过分析其导函数的(r-1)-阶非线性度来确定布尔函数的r-阶非线性度下界.对于整数n≡2(mod 4),文中确定了一类由Niho指数生成的Bent函数的二阶非线性度下界.与相同变元个数的两类Bent函数和三类布尔函数相比,这类Bent函数具有更紧的二阶非线性度下界.  相似文献   

10.
根据部分K值逻辑的完备性理论和相似关系概念,利用部分多值逻辑函数集中准完备集之最小覆盖成员的判定构造了部分四值逻辑函数集P4*中的Sheffer函数.  相似文献   

11.
Abstract This paper describes an approach to the design of interactive multimedia materials being developed in a European Community project. The developmental process is seen as a dialogue between technologists and teachers. This dialogue is often problematic because of the differences in training, experience and culture between them. Conditions needed for fruitful dialogue are described and the generic model for learning design used in the project is explained.  相似文献   

12.
European Community policy and the market   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Abstract This paper starts with some reflections on the policy considerations and priorities which are shaping European Commission (EC) research programmes. Then it attempts to position the current projects which seek to capitalise on information and communications technologies for learning in relation to these priorities and the apparent realities of the marketplace. It concludes that while there are grounds to be optimistic about the contribution EC programmes can make to the efficiency and standard of education and training, they are still too technology driven.  相似文献   

13.
融合集成方法已经广泛应用在模式识别领域,然而一些基分类器实时性能稳定性较差,导致多分类器融合性能差,针对上述问题本文提出了一种新的基于多分类器的子融合集成分类器系统。该方法考虑在度量层融合层次之上通过对各类基多分类器进行动态选择,票数最多的类别作为融合系统中对特征向量识别的类别,构成一种新的自适应子融合集成分类器方法。实验表明,该方法比传统的分类器以及分类融合方法识别准确率明显更高,具有更好的鲁棒性。  相似文献   

14.
Development of software intensive systems (systems) in practice involves a series of self-contained phases for the lifecycle of a system. Semantic and temporal gaps, which occur among phases and among developer disciplines within and across phases, hinder the ongoing development of a system because of the interdependencies among phases and among disciplines. Such gaps are magnified among systems that are developed at different times by different development teams, which may limit reuse of artifacts of systems development and interoperability among the systems. This article discusses such gaps and a systems development process for avoiding them.  相似文献   

15.
This paper presents control charts models and the necessary simulation software for the location of economic values of the control parameters. The simulation program is written in FORTRAN, requires only 10K of main storage, and can run on most mini and micro computers. Two models are presented - one describes the process when it is operating at full capacity and the other when the process is operating under capacity. The models allow the product quality to deteriorate to a further level before an existing out-of-control state is detected, and they can also be used in situations where no prior knowledge exists of the out-of-control causes and the resulting proportion defectives.  相似文献   

16.
Going through a few examples of robot artists who are recognized worldwide, we try to analyze the deepest meaning of what is called “robot art” and the related art field definition. We also try to highlight its well-marked borders, such as kinetic sculptures, kinetic art, cyber art, and cyberpunk. A brief excursion into the importance of the context, the message, and its semiotics is also provided, case by case, together with a few hints on the history of this discipline in the light of an artistic perspective. Therefore, the aim of this article is to try to summarize the main characteristics that might classify robot art as a unique and innovative discipline, and to track down some of the principles by which a robotic artifact can or cannot be considered an art piece in terms of social, cultural, and strictly artistic interest. This work was presented in part at the 13th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January 31–February 2, 2008  相似文献   

17.
为了设计一种具有低成本、低功耗、易操作、功能强且可靠性高的煤矿井下安全分站,针对煤矿安全生产实际,文章提出了采用MCS-51系列单片机为核心、具有CAN总线通信接口的煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计方案;首先给出煤矿井下安全监控分站的整体构架设计,然后着重阐述模拟量输入信号处理系统的设计过程,最后说明单片机最小系统及其键盘、显示、报警、通信等各个组成部分的设计;为验证设计方案的可行性与有效性,使用Proteus软件对设计内容进行仿真验证,设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有瓦斯、温度等模拟量参数超标报警功能和电机开停、风门开闭等开关量指示功能;仿真结果表明:设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有一定的实际应用价值.  相似文献   

18.
《计算机科学》2007,34(4):148-148
Recent years have seen rapid advances in various grid-related technologies, middleware, and applications. The GCC conference has become one of the largest scientific events worldwide in grid and cooperative computing. The 6th international conference on grid and cooperative computing (GCC2007) Sponsored by China Computer Federation (CCF),Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ICT) and Xinjiang University ,and in Cooperation with IEEE Computer Soceity ,is to be held from August 16 to 18, 2007 in Urumchi, Xinjiang, China.  相似文献   

19.
正The 34th Chinese Control Conference and SICE Annual Conference 2015(CCCSICE2015)is organized by the Technical Committee on Control Theory(TCCT)of Chinese Association of Automation(CAA)and the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers(SICE)of Japan,and locally organized by Hangzhou Dianzi University(HDU).  相似文献   

20.
Although there are many arguments that logic is an appropriate tool for artificial intelligence, there has been a perceived problem with the monotonicity of classical logic. This paper elaborates on the idea that reasoning should be viewed as theory formation where logic tells us the consequences of our assumptions. The two activities of predicting what is expected to be true and explaining observations are considered in a simple theory formation framework. Properties of each activity are discussed, along with a number of proposals as to what should be predicted or accepted as reasonable explanations. An architecture is proposed to combine explanation and prediction into one coherent framework. Algorithms used to implement the system as well as examples from a running implementation are given.  相似文献   

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