自适应模糊神经网络控制在电阻加热炉中的应用

提出一种自适应模糊神经网络控制器,着重讨论了自适应模糊神经网络的混合学习算法和自适应动量解耦的最速下降。人出了适于非线性时滞、基于径向基函数网络和自适模糊神经网络控制器的控制方案,并把它用在电阻加热炉中。实际应用表明,模糊神经网络控制器 具有良好的控制效果。     

基于模糊神经网络的积分自适应控制

将模糊神经网络应用于传统线性积分自适应控制,构造了一类模糊神经自适应方法,用于消除非线性系统响应偏差.模糊神经网构成直接非线性自适应控制器.对线性及非线性对象的仿真控制以及与经典自适应控制的比较,表明了模糊神经自适应控制器的有效性.     

基于模糊神经网络的变换器自适应控制方法

提出了一种新型的基于模糊神经网络自适应PI调节电流控制电压型PWM变换器方法.结合了模糊神经网络控制与PI控制器,根据三相电流比较产生的三相电流误差和电流误差变化率,自动调整P、I参数,提高了电流的控制精度和变换器的动态性能.采用MATLAB/Simulink对常规PI控制器和模糊神经网络自适应PI控制器进行了仿真对比.仿真结果表明了采用模糊神经网络自适应PI控制器,其系统输出的误差及误差变化要小,系统的跟踪精度得以提高,动态性能得到改善.     

模型参考模糊神经网络控制器的开发

给出一种用模糊神经网络控制器作调节器，用模糊逻辑和BP算法的结合作自适应机构的模型参考自适应模糊神经网络控制器。为一类缺乏精确数学模型的被控对象提供了一种有效的自适应控制方法。仿真验证了该方法的合理性。     

神经网络自适应模糊控制在温度控制系统中的应用

把神经网络与模糊控制相结合，提出一种基于神经网络的自适应模糊控制器。这种控制器由模糊神经网络控制器和模型网络组成，采用快速的变斜率梯度下降算法学习，具有自适应学习功能，仿真结果及其应用于温度控制系统中，控制性能明显于一般Ｆｕｚｚｙ控制。     

一类非线性神经模糊控制系统

针对离散非线性系统,将神经网络和模糊技术有机结合,模糊神经网络与自适应控制方案相结合,设计了一种模糊神经网络自适应控制系统,它由模糊对向传播(FCP)网络辨识器和径向基函数(RBF)神经网络控制器组成,仿真结果表明了该方案的有效性。     

潜艇垂直面运动自适应神经网络模糊控制仿真

神经网络控制和模糊控制技术的广泛应用为潜艇自动舵控制器的设计提供了新的思路.而模糊规则的提取和隶属函数的学习是模糊推理系统设计中重要而困难的问题,自适应神经网络模糊推理系统(ANFIS)结合模糊控制和神经网络控制的优点,基于sugeno模糊模型采用反向传播法和最小二乘法调整模糊推理系统的参数,并自动产生模糊规则.利用方法对潜艇乖直面运动自动舵控制器进行了设计和仿真.从仿真结果来看,自适应神经网络模糊控制器能较好的实现对潜艇垂直面运动的操纵控制,是一种很好的控制方法.     

一类非线性神经模糊控制系统

针对离散非线性系统,将神经网络和模糊技术有机结合,模糊神经网络与自适应控制方案相结合,设计了一种模糊神经网络自适应控制系统,它由模糊对向传播（FCP）网络辨识器和径向基函数（RBF）神经网络控制器组成,仿真结果表明了该方案的有效性。     

一种基于模糊逻辑神经网络的自适应控制及其应用

本文提出了一种模糊逻辑神经网络自适应控制器．这种控制器由一个模糊高斯神经网络和一个多层神经网络组成．它具有自适应和学习能力．计算机仿真和实际的伺服直流电机调速实验的结果表明本文提出的这种控制器是切实可行的，其系统响应和鲁棒性优于常规的Ｆｕｚｚｙ控制．     

基于自适应模糊神经网络控制器的网络控制系统

网络控制系统中存在着时延、丢包、网络干扰等问题。针对网络控制系统中存在恶化系统的控制性能,甚至导致系统不稳定的因素,提出了一种基于自适应模糊神经网络控制器的网络控制系统,它能根据系统的实际输出与期望输出误差,利用自适应模糊控制和神经网络自学习的原理进行控制参数的自行调整,以符合控制系统的实际要求,同时,分析了网络延时,丢包率及网络干扰因素对系统性能的影响。利用TrueTime工具箱建立了包含自适应模糊神经网络控制器的网络控制系统的仿真模型,并将其分别与基于常规PID控制器的网络控制系统和基于模糊参数PID控制器的网络控制系统进行了比较。实验结果表明,在相同的网络环境下,基于自适应模糊神经网络控制器的网络控制系统的控制效果比基于常规的PID控制器和基于模糊参数PID控制器的要好,且具有较好的抗干扰能力和鲁棒性能。     

Neural and Neurofuzzy FELA Adaptive Robot Control Using Feedforward and Counterpropagation Networks

In this paper, the application of neural networks and neurofuzzy systems to the control of robotic manipulators is examined. Two main control structures are presented in a comparative manner. The first is a Counter Propagation Network-based Fuzzy Controller (CPN-FC) which is able to self-organize and correct on-line its rule base. The self-tuning capability of the fuzzy logic controller is attained by taking advantage of the structural equivalence between the fuzzy logic controller and a counterpropagation network. The second control structure is a more familiar neural adaptive controller based on a feedforward (MLP) network. The neural controller learns the inverse dynamics of the robot joints, and gradually eliminates the model uncertainties and disturbances. Both schemes cooperate with the computed torque control algorithm, and in that way the reduction of their complexity is achieved. The ability of adaptive fuzzy systems to compete with neural networks in difficult control problems is demonstrated. A sufficient set of numerical results is included.     

降水量的自适应神经网络模糊推理预报

为了对降水量进行建模与预测 ,介绍了自适应神经网络模糊推理系统 ,设计了基于神经网络的自适应模糊控制器 ,该网络能从一组操作数据中提取模糊控制规则 ,提高降水量预报的准确度。仿真结果表明 ,该方法是非常有效的。     

Brain emotional learning based intelligent controller applied to neurofuzzy model of micro-heat exchanger

In this paper, an intelligent controller is applied to govern the dynamics of electrically heated micro-heat exchanger plant. First, the dynamics of the micro-heat exchanger, which acts as a nonlinear plant, is identified using a neurofuzzy network. To build the neurofuzzy model, a locally linear learning algorithm, namely, locally linear mode tree (LoLiMoT) is used. Then, an intelligent controller based on brain emotional learning algorithm is applied to the identified model. The intelligent controller is based on a computational model of limbic system in the mammalian brain. The brain emotional learning based intelligent controller (BELBIC) based on PID control is adopted for the micro-heat exchanger plant. The contribution of BELBIC in improving the control system performance is shown by comparison with results obtained from classic PID controller without BELBIC. The results demonstrate excellent improvements of control action, without any considerable increase in control effort for PID + BELBIC.     

Fully Evolvable Optimal Neurofuzzy Controller Using Adaptive Critic Designs

A near-optimal neurofuzzy external controller is designed in this paper for a static compensator (STATCOM) in a multimachine power system. The controller provides an auxiliary reference signal for the STATCOM in such a way that it improves the damping of the rotor speed deviations of its neighboring generators. A zero-order Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy rule base constitutes the core of the controller. A heuristic dynamic programming (HDP) based approach is used to further train the controller and enable it to provide nonlinear near-optimal control at different operating conditions of the power system. Based on the connectionist systems theory, the parameters of the neurofuzzy controller, including the membership functions, undergo training. Simulation results are provided that compare the performance of the neurofuzzy controller with and without updating the fuzzy set parameters. Simulation results indicate that updating the membership functions can noticeably improve the performance of the controller and reduce the size of the STATCOM, which leads to lower capital investment.      

Legged robot locomotion and gymnastics

The learning and control space of real-world autonomous agents are often many-dimensional, growing, and unbounded in nature. Such agents exhibit adaptive, incremental, exploratory, and sometimes explosive learning behaviors. Learning in adaptive neurofuzzy control, however, is often referred to as global training with a large set of random examples and a very low learning rate. This type of controller is not reorganizable; it cannot explain exploratory learning behaviors as exhibited by human and animal species. A theory of coordinated computational intelligence (CCI) is proposed in this paper which leads to a reorganizable multiagent cerebellar architecture for intelligent control. The architecture is based on the hypotheses that (1) a cerebellar system consists of a school of relatively simple and cognitively identifiable semiautonomous neurofuzzy agents; (2) autonomous control is the result of cerebellar agent fine-tuning and coordination rather than complicate computation; and (3) learning is accomplished via individual cerebellar agent learning and coordinated discovery in a learning-tuning-brainstorming process. Agent oriented decomposition and coordination algorithms are introduced; necessary and sufficient conditions are established for cerebellar agent discovery and common sense cerebellar motion law discovery. Nesting, safety, layering, and autonomy-four principles are analytically formulated for the reorganization of neurofuzzy agents.     

基于速度观测模型的可重构机械臂补偿控制

针对可重构机械臂动力学中存在的模型参数摄动和外界扰动,本文阐述了一种基于速度观测模型的模糊RBF神经网络补偿控制算法.利用Lyapunov函数给出了网络的权值、隶属度函数中心和宽度倒数的在线更新律,并证明了所提出的观测模型及其补偿控制算法的最终一致有界性.最后以RRP(revolute-revolute-prismatic)构形的可重构机械臂为例,通过仿真研究了算法对轨迹跟踪问题的有效性,同时与基于速度观测模型的RBF神经网络补偿控制进行了仿真对比及分析,给出了神经网络和模糊神经网络在可重构机械臂轨迹控制应用中各自的优缺点.     

Speed tracking control using an ANFIS model for high-speed electric multiple unit

The high-speed electric multiple unit (EMU) is a complex, uncertain and nonlinear dynamic system. The traditional approach to operating the high-speed EMU is based upon manual operation. To improve the performance of high-speed EMU, this paper develops a control dynamic model to capture the motion of the high-speed EMU and then uses it to design a desirable speed tracking controller for EMU. We exploit a data-driven adaptive neurofuzzy inference system (ANFIS) to model the running process. Based on the ANFIS model, we propose a generalized predictive control algorithm to ensure the high-precision speed tracking of the high-speed EMU. The simulation results on the actual CRH380AL (China railway high-speed EMU type-380AL) operation data show that the proposed approach could ensure the safe, punctual, comfortable and efficient operation of high-speed EMU.     

一种基于小脑模型关节控制器评论-策略家的机器人跟踪控制算法

本文提出了一种基于小脑模型关节控制器(CMAC)的评论–策略家算法,设计不依赖模型的跟踪控制器,来解决机器人的跟踪问题.该跟踪控制器包含位置控制器和角度控制器,其输出分别为线速度和角速度.位置控制器由评价单元和策略单元组成,每个单元都采用CMAC算法,按改进δ学习规则在线调整权值.策略单元产生控制量;评判单元在线调整策略单元学习速率.以双轮驱动自主移动机器人为例,与固定学习速率CMAC做比较,仿真数据表明,基于CMAC的评论–策略家算法的跟踪控制器具有跟踪速度快,自适应能力强,配置参数范围宽,不依赖数学模型等特点.     

Self-learning neurofuzzy control of a liquid helium cryostat

The paper demonstrates that a self-learning neurofuzzy controller is able to regulate the temperature in a liquid helium cryostat. In order to simplify the task of commissioning the controller, a strategy for choosing the user-selected parameters from an equivalent proportional-plus-integral controller (PI) is derived. Experimental results which illustrate the potential of the proposed control scheme are presented. The performance of the self-learning neurofuzzy controller is also compared with that of a commercial gain-scheduled PI controller.