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该书从企业供应链优化的角度,全面系统研究了企业供应链的结构、企业供应链的层级、企业供应链的构成要素、企业供应链节点关系,提出了对企业供应链进行优化的策略和方法,解决了企业供应链管理过程中的结构优化问题、层级优化问题、要素优化问题、供应链流程与供应链关系优化问题。该书既是一部源于企业又能指导企业的方法论著作,也是一部学术专著,引用和分析了大量企业供应链管理的案例,于例中求证基本规则,于理中评点典型案例,相得益彰,通俗易懂。适合从事企业管理、物流管理的企业管理人员,以及企业管理、物流管理等专业的研究生和本科生。[第一段] 相似文献
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供应链管理的研究现状与发展趋势 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
首先阐述了供应链的概念,分析了供应链管理的含义,接着论述了供应链管理及其关键技术的研究现状,最后展望了供应链管理的发展趋势。 相似文献
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供应链管理中提前期影响因素分析 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
提前期是供应链管理中的一个重要参数。它对于基于时间段的供应链的计划开始时间和计划数量、库存控制策略、批量等都有直接的影响,分析了在供应链管理中提前期对采购件、制造件的影响因素,提出了缩短提前期的思路。 相似文献
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供应链管理环境下的单周期库存控制建模及优化 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
传统的库存控制理论已经不能够适应供应链管理的要求。在建立了供应链库存成本的组成模型的基础上对供应链管理中的单周期库存控制过程进行了深入的分析,建立了相应的数学模型,求出了最优解。 相似文献
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Supply chain management (SCM) emphasises the overall and long-term benefit of all parties on the chain through cooperation and information sharing. This signifies the importance of communication and the application of IT-enabled systems in SCM. A supply chain management information system (SCMIS) is usually user-interfaced and designed to provide information and information processing capability to support the strategy, operations, management analysis, and decision-making functions in an organisation's supply network. SCMIS provides high quality, relevant and timely information flow that effectively supports decision-making for inventory replenishment, capacity activation, and for synchronising material flows at all tiers within the supply chain. In recent years, there have been some efforts on designing efficient information systems for supply chain management; but many of them have led to failure. Using a critical failure factor (CFF) approach and based on a perfect study, we investigate this crucial issue in-depth and put forward feasible solutions regarding failure prevention in such systems throughout this article. Three main purposes of this paper are to: (1) identify SCMIS and its characteristics, (2) introduce and categorise the critical failure factors of SCM and SCMIS, and (3) investigate the explanatory power of these CFFs on the performance of supply channel processes performed through SCMIS. 相似文献
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基于神经网络专家系统的供应商竞争力分析 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
供应链管理(SCM)是在IT技术广泛应用的基础上产生的一种先进、新颖的管理哲学与方法。在供应链中,合理地分析供应商的竞争力是优化选择具有敏捷性和相容性合作伙伴的关键。本文提出了供应商竞争力的分析指标体系,构建了一个基于人工智能神经网络的专家系统,较好地解决了对供应商竞争力进行分析评估的问题。 相似文献
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Although previous research has addressed the interface and logical association among marketing, information technology (IT) and supply chain management, there have been few, if any, attempts to investigate how IT capability and marketing capability influence supply chain integration (SCI). Thus, this study investigates the direct and interacting effects of IT capability and marketing capability on SCI. The hypothesised relationships were tested using survey data gathered from 329 firms in China’s manufacturing industry. The results reveal that both IT capability and marketing capability have a significant positive effect on SCI. Interestingly, no significant interaction effect was found, indicating that marketing IT capability and marketing capability influence SCI independently, and not synergistically. However, while IT capability and marketing capability do not interact, IT capability does mediate the impact of marketing capability on SCI. 相似文献
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The study examines how the utilisation of a new performance measurement system (PMS) influences supply chain management (SCM) and what kind of impacts the new system has on the performance of the supply chain. The paper utilises a longitudinal research setting where the data was gathered in two semi-structured interview studies after an action research project in which a new measurement system was designed and developed. The findings show how a PMS serves as a catalyst of inter-organisational knowledge transfer and promotes shared learning. The results also show how knowledge transfer and shared learning led to improved performance of the supply chain. The paper contributes by opening up the practical mechanisms through which performance measurement provides value for SCM and by showing how inter-organisational transfer of performance information catalyses learning and performance improvement. The paper looks beyond the design of performance measures and provides a view on the practice of supply chain performance management. The paper illustrates how sharing performance information amongst supply chain companies improves managers’ awareness of shared targets and the status of network operations. This also resulted in improved performance in the studied case network. Overall, the results encourage organisations to engage in network-level performance measurement and share performance information with their network partners. 相似文献
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构建了制造商与供应商间信任关系、IT匹配、信息共享、制造商运营绩效之间关系的理论模型。通过对广东省珠三角地区272家制造企业进行问卷调查,运用结构方程模型对提出的假设及概念模型进行检验。研究结果显示,能力信任对善意信任有着显著的正向影响;善意信任对信息共享、IT匹配有着显著的正向影响,但能力信任对信息共享、IT匹配的影响并不显著;IT匹配对信息共享和制造商运营绩效都有着显著的正向影响;信息共享对制造商运营绩效有着显著的正向影响。研究表明,企业不仅要通过加强对IT匹配的投资来改善信息共享及运营绩效,还要善于建立供应链伙伴间信任关系来提高信息共享及运营绩效水平。 相似文献
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Nowadays, supply chain management (SCM) has become one of the focal points of competition. The importance of information sharing in SCM is gradually increasing in terms of improving the business performance. In this study, an attempt to determine the effect of information sharing in the supply chain process (SCP) on cost, financial and business performance, in general, was made. The attempt was made by means of a measuring tool which is based on a theoretical approach. For this purpose, the structural equation model (SEM) was established by taking into account the supply chain structure, SCP, supply chain flexibility, environmental uncertainties and information sharing latent structures in businesses and the cost and financial performance indicators. In this study, differently from most other studies, two performance variables were included, and the model was created by defining these variables, which could be measured with more than one indicator, as latent variables. For this purpose, the data obtained from a questionnaire study performed on large firms within the scope of ISO 1000 were used. An attempt to reveal the factors affecting the cost and financial performance of businesses in SCM was made in the study. As a result of the analyses performed, the proposed SEM model was tested by taking into account various compliance criteria, and the validity and reliability of the model were determined. 相似文献
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供应链中信息共享的层级及其影响因素分析 总被引:32,自引:2,他引:30
根据信息共享的内容、目的和功能,将供应链的信息共事分为3个层级:作业信息层、管理信息层和战略信息层。信息共享的层级依据供应链的不同性质会有所不同,其主要的决定因素有:产品特性、制造方式、交易倾向、成员间的伙伴关系、成员的IT应用程度等。正是由于这些因素,使得供应链中的企业仅适合于某一信息共享层级。因此,供应链中的企业应依据上述因素,评估、选定符合自己的信息共享层级。 相似文献
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The impact of digitalisation and Industry 4.0 on the ripple effect and disruption risk control analytics in the supply chain (SC) is studied. The research framework combines the results from two isolated areas, i.e. the impact of digitalisation on SC management (SCM) and the impact of SCM on the ripple effect control. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study that connects business, information, engineering and analytics perspectives on digitalisation and SC risks. This paper does not pretend to be encyclopedic, but rather analyses recent literature and case-studies seeking to bring the discussion further with the help of a conceptual framework for researching the relationships between digitalisation and SC disruptions risks. In addition, it emerges with an SC risk analytics framework. It analyses perspectives and future transformations that can be expected in transition towards cyber-physical SCs. With these two frameworks, this study contributes to the literature by answering the questions of (1) what relations exist between big data analytics, Industry 4.0, additive manufacturing, advanced trace & tracking systems and SC disruption risks; (2) how digitalisation can contribute to enhancing ripple effect control; and (3) what digital technology-based extensions can trigger the developments towards SC risk analytics. 相似文献
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Mobile supply chain management (SCM) is gaining recognition as a major source of cost reduction and supply chain performance improvement. The current literature related to mobile SCM needs to be extended further in order to provide insights into how manufacturing firms can implement mobile SCM successfully. Specifically, there is a need to provide empirical and systematic analysis of the variables that can explain the various stages of mobile SCM diffusion. A review of recent literature suggests that existing e-supply chain technology adoption literature is not strongly grounded in theory. A theoretical model with six hypotheses was proposed based on the technology–organisation–environment (TOE) framework and innovation diffusion theory (IDT). This study draws its survey responses from a group of manufacturing firms in order to investigate the factors that affect the diffusion of mobile SCM. The results show that the variables derived from TOE and IDT can explain mobile SCM diffusion well. However, interorganisational relationships (IORs) play a crucial role in determining the success of mobile SCM routinisation. This is one of the first known empirical studies on the factors influencing the diffusion of mobile SCM. The results of this study will help decision makers better understand the implementation process of mobile SCM and formulate strategies for successful diffusion of mobile SCM. 相似文献
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阐述了大型印刷包装企业的ERP系统与SCM系统的集成方法;ERP系统与SCM系统集成的信息流接口;ERP系统与SCM系统的集成内容:基础数据、库存状态、客户订单、供应计划及预测.详细论述了大型印刷包装企业ERP中的供应链管理的原则以及关键部分,即供应链战术计划和运作计划、供应链计划的逻辑关系以及供应链计划方法等,并列举了供应链计划的实施范例.基于文中系统集成思想和方法,所构建的ERP系统即能满足企业需求又实用. 相似文献