绿色包装趋势分析与对策

绿色包装是当今包装发展的必然趋势，本文阐述了绿色包装的必要性及其内涵，分析了绿色包装发展趋势并提出了相应的对策措施。     

绿色包装未来之路

不远的将来，绿色包装市场将出现精彩纷呈的局面：绿色化将深入生产者、消费者的内心，两者之间则以个性化的商品和服务为纽带.     

ISO14000与商品绿色包装

90年代以来,以环境保护为主题的绿色浪潮声势日高,绿色经济、绿色产业、绿色产品、绿色消费……。随着经济的发展,全球环境问题的出现,环境污染与生态破坏是人类面临的双重挑战,签订有关环境条约,设置非关税贸易措施,利用贸易和经济手段解决环境问题,是当今时代环境保护发展的大趋势。于是ISO 1400O国际环境系列标准应运而生。国际环境标准ISO 14000系列的具体定义为:“是一项关于某个组织与实施、维持或完成其涉及大气、水质、土壤、天然资源、生态等环境保护方针有关的包括计划、运营、组     

消费者的包装需求与包装标准化

随着人民生活水平的提高和商品竞争的激化．消费者对商品包装的辩求也日益提高。制订能满足消费者需求的消赞品包装标准，通过标准化的手段来保护消费者的利益，是标准化工作者面临的重要课题。[编者按]     

浅谈绿色包装应用

当今绿色产品涉及吃、穿、用、住、玩等领域。以吃的绿色食品为例 ,有机食品的产品在整个生产过程中严格遵循生产、加工、包装、运输、储藏过程符合卫生标准。我国加入ＷＴＯ在即 ,今后出口的商品多了 ,产品包装的要求更严格了。说起商品包装 ,虽然大家都懂得包装的作用是保护商品、美化商品、提高附加值。兼起广告宣传作用 ,激起消费者兴趣 ,使顾客产生购买动机。但从绿色包装的要求来看 ,绿色包装也称“环境之友包装”“生态包装”“无公害包装”等 ,其最重要的含义是保护环境和资源再生”。它被定义为“能够循环复用 ,再生利用或降解腐化…     

改进包装方向发展绿色包装

在现代市场经济的发展中,商品包装承担着保护商品,便利储运和宣传美化商品的作用,它的重要性日益为生产厂家、商家和消费者所重视。我国传统的商品包装式样单调,只注重保护商品而忽视了它的宣传和美化商品的功能,现已逐步为注重美观大方讲究经济实用突出广告宣传之功效的现代意识所替代。     

绿色包装与高科技数码化印刷包装分析

现在很多印刷包装行业随着信息化的不断跟进,正兴起以包装革命为先导的＂零度包装＂、＂简化包装＂、＂绿色包装＂的构想,并付诸实施,绿色商品和绿色包装将成为新热点。绿色包装是一种高新技术形态的包装,从原料开始,到包装的印刷设计、制造再到产品的使用回收,每一个环节都要节源、高效、无害。生态包装材料得到世界的广泛关注,其研究要从开发、设计、生产、使用、废弃等过程全程考虑。     

改进包装方向 发展绿色包装

在现代市场经济的发展中,商品包装承担着保护商品、便利储运和宣传美化的作用。它的重要性日益为厂家、商家和消费者所重视,我国传统的商品包装式样单调,只注重保护商品而忽视了宣传美化商品的作用     

推行绿色包装 促进我国外贸出口

文章分析了绿色贸易壁垒对我国出口的影响，提出建立和实施绿色包装体系，有利于破除绿色贸易壁垒，促进外贸经济的发展，从企业、政府、科研院校、国外技术四个方面提出了建立和实施绿色包装体系的措施。     

绿色食品与绿色包装

介绍了食品绿色包装与环境保护的关系，探讨了食品绿色包装材料的选择及应用，食品绿色包装设计及市场价值等方面的内容。     

中庭绿化包装的发展创新

绿化包装在中庭环境中有着非常重要的地位.本文通过分析日前中庭绿化包装设计的不足,提出了相应的解决方法和创新之路.     

A complete green protocol: wrapping of multiwall carbon nanotubes with silver nanoparticles

Silver nanoparticles have been wrapped on multiwall carbon nanotubes though a green synthesis approach that has advantages over other conventional methods that involve chemical agents associated with environmental toxicity and damage of carbon nanotubes. Acacia was used as a green stabilizer for multiwall carbon nanotubes as well as a stabilizer and reducing agent for silver nanoparticles. Generation of silver-decorated multiwall carbon nanotubes was confirmed by UV-Vis spectrophotometry and X-ray diffraction. Generation of silver nanoparticles (5-10 nm) wrapped on MWCNTs was confirmed by field emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy.     

主动召回比被动召回好

《汽车产品召回监督管理条例(征求意见稿)》(以下简称条例),是对现行《缺陷汽车产品召回管理规定》(2004年)进行的全面整理和升级。相比于原规定,新《条例》中涉及法律责任的部份,占到了相当大的篇幅,而处罚力度也相当大,如对于生产者隐瞒缺陷,不启动或实施召回的,最高可对相关产品生产者处以总货值50%以下的罚款和没收非法所得;生产者不配合相关调查或提交相关报告的,也可能     

It is premature to test older drivers with the SIMARD-MD

Background

A new tool, the SIMARD-MD, has been proposed to help physicians identify cognitively impaired drivers who may be unfit to drive, but little empirical evidence is available to justify its use. We analyzed data from a cohort of older Canadian drivers who had undergone cognitive testing to: (1) correlate the SIMARD-MD with other tools that measure cognition (e.g., trail-making test), (2) identify how many drivers, using published cut-offs on the SIMARD-MD, would be recommended to lose their license, or be considered fit to drive, or be required to undergo further driving assessment, and (3) determine if the SIMARD-MD is biased by level of education as many cognitive tools are.

Methods

Cross-sectional data from 841 drivers aged 70 and over from seven Canadian sites who are enrolled in a 5-year cohort study were used for the analyses. Scores on the SIMARD-MD were correlated with scores on the other cognitive measures. The recommendations that would be made based on the SIMARD-MD scores were based on published cut-off values suggested by the authors of the tool. The impact of education status was examined using linear regression controlling for age.

Results

Correlations between the SIMARD-MD and other cognitive measures ranged from .15 to .86. Using published cut-off scores, 21 participants (2.5%) would have been recommended to relinquish their licenses, 428 (50.9%) would have been deemed fit to drive, and 392 (46.6%) would have been required to undergo further testing. We found a difference of 8.19 points (95% CI = 4.99, 11.40, p < .001) in favor of drivers with post-secondary education versus those without, representing over 11% of the mean score.

Discussion

The SIMARD-MD is unlikely to be valuable to clinicians because it lacks sufficient precision to provide clear recommendations about fitness-to-drive. Recommendations based solely on the SIMARD-MD may place many seniors at risk of losing their transportation mobility or incurring unnecessary stress and costs to prove they are safe to drive. Furthermore, the education bias may create an unwanted structural inequity. Hence, adoption of the SIMARD-MD as a tool to determine fitness-to-drive appears premature.     

实施ISO 14000顺应国际"绿色贸易"新潮流

随着我国工业的迅猛发展,人们对自然资源的空前开发和工业污染物的无节制排放,不仅极大地浪费了自然资源,而且造成了人类赖以生存的环境恶化。为了从根本上有效地遏制及缓解生态环境日益恶化的趋势,促进国民经济的持续稳定发展,我国已等同采用ISO14000系列标准为GB/T24000-ISO14000系列标准。一、实施ISO14000促进我国外向型经济持续发展推行ISO14000系列标准,实施绿色战略,对于各个国家和企业不仅是进入国际市场的重要举措,也是赖以生存和发展的必由之路。同样,对我国的外向型经济发展,提高国际市场竞争力都有着十分重大的影响和具有…     

古今交融和而不同——浅谈中国传统家具的演变

以中国古典家具的演变为主要内容,结合十届美展"和而不同"的设计主题与部分获奖家具设计作品,阐述了对中国古典家具沿袭与革新的几点看法,并提出现代中式家具的真正内涵及其与现代工艺、生活方式相结合的4点方式,以期使人们对于现代中式家具的认识有一深层次的改观,使室内传统风格的延续更具时代性.