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简述了常用瓦楞纸板衬垫的结构形式,分析比较了几种典型衬垫的缓冲特性,研究瓦楞纸板的缓冲特性,推广使用瓦楞纸板衬垫,有利于环境保护,回收再生,降低成本。 相似文献
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瓦楞纸板衬垫缓冲特性研究 总被引:16,自引:15,他引:1
简述了常用瓦楞纸板衬垫的结构形式;分析比较了几种典型衬垫的缓冲特性。研究瓦楞纸板的缓冲特性,推广使用瓦楞纸板衬垫,有利于环境保护,回收再生,降低成本。 相似文献
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基于功能型双拱瓦楞纸板压缩力学变形特征,建立其压缩非线性模型.在此基础上建立其缓冲包装系统跌落动力学方程,进行无量纲化并求解,分析系统动力学响应特征,找到系统响应的关键控制变量,据此提出描述瓦楞包装系统跌落失效的评定方法,并分析了产品脆值与材料阻尼对系统跌落破损边界的影响.研究结论对指导功能型双拱瓦楞包装系统设计具有一... 相似文献
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Michael Sek Vincent Rouillard Houman Tarash Shayne Crawford 《Packaging Technology and Science》2005,18(5):273-278
This paper introduces a novel approach to using multi‐layered corrugated paperboard to provide improved protection against severe mechanical shocks and drops. Conventionally, cushion design requires the determination of the maximum expected shock levels or drop heights as well as their probability of occurrence. These are usually determined from statistical analysis of original field measurements or published drop height distribution data. With this approach, it is acknowledged that the cushioning element will provide adequate protection for statistically likely events but not for extreme, statistically unusual, events. A multi‐layer cushioning system made entirely of corrugated paperboard, designed to extend the cushioning protection range to include these extreme events, has been investigated. The main feature of the cushion is the inclusion of a corrugated paperboard crumple element designed to provide the necessary energy absorption for high compression stress levels. The effect of the complex deceleration produced by the crumple element on the product is analysed by means of the shock response spectrum. Experiments have shown that the paperboard crumple insert dramatically extends the protection range of the cushioning system by generally lowering the shock response spectrum, thus extending the cushion curve static load range. This results in a significant increase in the allowable drop height for a limited number of extreme events. Although this approach may be extended to a combination of conventional cushioning materials, the benefits of providing product protection with recyclable paperboard material are significant. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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The cushioning properties of honeycomb paperboards are studied by means of experimental analysis. Experimental results indicate that the cushioning behaviour of paper honeycombs with and without liners are similar, but the cushioning capability is significantly larger for the material with liners. Experiment and theory show that the relative density of paper honeycomb core has a significant effect on the cushioning properties of honeycomb paperboards; however, the basis weight of the liner has only little effect. Experimental results also show that the energy absorption properties of multilayer honeycomb paperboards are not always higher than those of monolayer honeycomb paperboards, and that the height of honeycomb paperboard has an effect on its cushioning properties. These results can be used to characterize and improve the cushioning properties of honeycomb paperboard pads efficiently. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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在测试基础上,依据粘弹性力学理论,建立发泡聚乙烯缓冲材料动态非线性本构模型,并成功识别了模型参数;应用此模型在一定高度跌落冲击下,建立了多自由度包装系统动力学方程;依据物品响应加速度小于许用值及材料用量最小化两个原则,进行多自由度系统缓冲包装优化设计并获得最优解;基于最优解结构尺寸,测试了发泡聚乙烯缓冲系统的加速度响应值,数值算例及试验的结果表明理论值与试验值的平均相对误差都在0.8%以内。利用此设计方法可有效地避免欠包装和过度包装,克服了最大加速度-静应力曲线不能设计多自由度缓冲包装设计的弊端 相似文献
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防振缓冲理论在纸箱包装系统设计中的应用 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
提出了防振缓冲纸箱包装系统的力学模型并分析了其规律和特性;介绍了防振理论在纸箱包装系统设计中的应用,为提高纸箱包装系统防振缓冲能力,减少包装破损损人提出了合理的设计方法和途径。 相似文献
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缓冲包装设计中流通环境的可靠性 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
针对缓冲包装设计采用五步设计法,其依据带有经验性和盲目性,提出了应用概率与数理统计理论处理复杂流通环境中的随机过程的冲击和振动的一种方法,有助于提高包装设计、综合包装系统成本。 相似文献
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A series of 3‐point bending fatigue tests were conducted to investigate the bending fatigue behaviour of flute type B and C corrugated paperboard samples under cyclic loading. The S‐N curve was obtained. The fatigue failure of corrugated paperboard may be described by both Basquin‐type and exponential‐type S‐N curves; however, the exponential‐type S‐N curve is more appropriate. The stiffness is gradually degraded with almost same energy dissipation in most stress cycles, but it decreases abruptly with the enlarged energy dissipation when the testing cycle is very close to the ultimate cycles of fatigue failure. The corrugated board deforms constantly under the action of cyclic loading, and no visible crack appears. The fatigue failure modes and mechanisms are same for the corrugated boards with B‐flute and C‐flute; however, the S‐N curve of corrugated board is closely related to the flute structure. The results obtained in this paper may be applied to the dynamic design and accelerated vibration test of stacked corrugated boxes. 相似文献
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John Hoffmann 《Packaging Technology and Science》2000,13(5):211-220
Experiments have been carried out to determine the relationship between the geometry of a moulded pulp packaging and the resulting static and dynamic strength. The influence of the shape of the moulded pulp sample has been examined. The shapes were of rounded and squared geometry, with different draft angles, sample heights, volumetric density in order of the level of hotpressing and surface densities. Static strength was examined by compression test. The experimental results show that cylinders, cones and shapes with large roundings produce better compression strength than squared or rectangular products with small roundings. Dynamic strength was found using drop tests to obtain G curves for first impact of the test samples at different conditions. An equation to determine the maximum G value during the drop was found. The equation shows good correlation to the results achieved for small static loads (the left side of the G curves). C/e curves for the different geometries show that the minimum cushion factor attainable for the tested moulded pulp products is approximately 2.0. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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C楞瓦楞纸板动态缓冲模型及应用 总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18
利用万能试验机和跌落试验台分别得到C楞瓦楞纸板静态、动态应力-应变数据,建立相应的理论模型,并用最小二乘法识别模型中的参数。给出了瓦楞纸板在缓冲动力学中应用的例子,结果表明所建立的缓冲模型,可以直接用于缓冲包装设计,克服了用最大加速度-静应力曲线来设计缓冲包装需要大量实验和较多的数据的弊端。 相似文献
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瓦楞纸板作为产品运输包装的承载与缓冲基础材料,其使用过程中的性能保持性至关重要。运输振动将引起纸板疲劳破损,导致其相应性能的变化。对单瓦楞纸板进行加速度为0.5-2.0g、振动频率为20Hz的疲劳振动试验;进行瓦楞纸板的准静态压缩、跌落冲击试验,测定其承载能力与冲击加速度。结果表明,随着振动次数、振动强度的增加,纸板的承载能力、剩余屈服应力显著降低,缓冲性能下降。在此基础上,基于瓦楞纸板冲击试验数据,分析不同振动次数对瓦楞纸板的冲击最大加速度和缓冲系数的影响,获得了瓦楞纸板冲击最大加速度—静应力—振动次数、缓冲系数—最大应力—振动次数三维关系。研究表明瓦楞纸板存在疲劳破坏效应,研究结果为瓦楞纸板的疲劳缓冲包装设计提供技术依据 相似文献