共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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9Cr-1Mo-V-Nb-N钢高温变形规律的研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
利用Gleeble-1500热模拟试验机,研究了9Cr-1Mo-V-Nb-N铁素体耐热钢在850~1250℃,变形速率0.01~10s-1的变形条件下的再结晶行为。获得了9Cr-1Mo-V-Nb-N钢热变形时发生动态再结晶的边界条件,作出了塑性图和再结晶图。 相似文献
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Ti-24Al-14Nb-3V-0.5Mo合金的超塑性 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究了温度及应变速率对Ti-24Al-14Nb-3V-0.5Mo(at.-%)合金超塑性能的影响.试验结果表明,在980℃,3.5×10~(-4)s~(-1)的最佳超塑变形条件下,合金显示出较高的超塑性;应变速率敏感性指数m为0.69,拉伸延伸率El.为818%.根据其细小的α_2+β_0两相组织和等温拉伸的试验方法,确定合金的超塑性属于细晶组织超塑性.在超塑变形过程中,合金无空洞产生,显微组织发生动态粗化. 相似文献
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本文测定了Cr18Mn18N铸坯的高温塑性图和变形抗力图,研究了高氮奥氏体不锈钢的热加工工艺规范及高温热塑性,分析了该钢种在热镦过程中产生裂纹的原因。研究结果表明:Crl8Mn18N钢的高温塑性具有脆性区、塑性区和二次脆性区。裂纹的形成主要与加热温度过高、终锻温度过低及热变形过程中碳氨化物的析出有关。结合高温塑性图和变形抗力图确定了热檄工艺参数:加热温度为1230℃~1250℃之间,保温30min,开锻温度为1230℃,终锻温度为950℃,一道次变形量应控制在50%以内。 相似文献
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一种Cr—Mn—Mo—B低碳低合金钢的热变形行为 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
利用THERMCMASTOR-Z热处理机对一种Cr-Mn-Mo-B钢的热变形行为进行了研究,绘制了真应力-应变曲线,得到了各变形工艺参数之间的定量关系,得出试验用钢的Q值为373.7kj/mol。在此基础上给出了试验用钢的动态再结晶图,试验发现,试验用钢900℃以上变形后,在奥氏体区冷过程中发生静态再结晶与晶粒长大,相变前晶粒尺寸与变形条件Z的关系:drec=2.88×10^4×Z^-0.205。 相似文献
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W6Mo5Cr4V2高速钢超塑性能的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
对W6Mo5Cr4V2高速钢进行了组织超塑性研究。结果表明:经1040℃二次循环淬火处理后的W6Mo5Cr42高速钢,在变形温度为780℃-815℃, 相似文献
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研究了温度及应变速率对Ti-24Al-14Nb-3V-0.5Mo(at-%)合金超塑性能的影响。试验结果表明,在980℃,3.5×10^-^4s^-^1的最佳超塑变形条件下,合金显示出较高的超塑性;应变速率敏感性指数m为0.69,拉伸延伸率El.为818%。根据其细小的α2+β0两相组织和等温拉伸的试验方法,确定合金的超塑性属于细晶组织超塑性。在超塑变形过程中,合金无空洞产生,显微组织发生动态粗化 相似文献
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LI Bei WU Shuangxia LI Dianchen Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earth Ministry of Metallurgical Industry Baotou ChinaMA Ruzhang University Science Technology Beijing Beijing China Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earth Ministry of Metallurgical Industry Baotou China 《金属学报(英文版)》1993,6(2):129-135
A high temperature embrittlement occures in Fe-15Cr-4AI and Fe-20Cr-4Al alloys treatedover 1000 C.It is caused mainly by 475℃ brittleness during cooling.When a secondarytreatment at 500℃ was conducted,the 475℃ brittleness developed very rapidly.After only15 rain of the treating,little plasticity was remained for all samples pretreuted at the temper-atures over 1000℃ and cooled in water.However,no 475℃ brittleness was generated whenpretreating temperature was below 1000℃,Addition of Yttrium can inhibit not only graingrowth,but also 475℃ brittleness.For the alloys with 0.2—0.4 wt-%Y,after treating at800—1300℃,the plasticity did not decrease and the properties of furnace cooled sampleswere not lower than those of water cooled samples. 相似文献
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M.ELLNER 《金属学报(英文版)》1992,5(9):221-223
Isothermal section at 25℃ of phase diagram and phase structure of Bi-Pb-Tl ternary systemhave been studied by means of room and high temperature X-ray diffraction and quenching. 相似文献
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G.Z. Cui H.S. Di G.D. Wang X. H. Liu 《金属学报(英文版)》2005,18(5):674-678
The plasticity map of 304HC stainless steel was determined by using tensile and compressive test. The effect of Cu on the hot plasticity of 304HC stainless steel was analyzed. The microstructure, inclusion and fracture surface were studied by using the method of optical microscopy, SEM, EDS and EPMA. The results showed that Cu has effect on the hot plasticity and the hot plasticity of 304HC stainless steel decrease with the increase of Cu content. The deformation temperature also has much effect on the hot plasticity, the suitable deformation temperature are 1100-1200℃. The reason is that the brittle compounds were precipitated from austenite during cooling. These brittle compounds are Cu2S, Cu2O and PbCI etc. 相似文献
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本文采用层错能估算和相图计算的方法,通过增C降Mn的成分优选,设计了Fe-18Mn-0.528Si-0.6C(质量分数,%)实验钢,研究表明,该钢种在室温拉伸变形时会发生γ→ε相变.借助OM,XRD和TEM对热轧实验钢板室温拉伸性能测试前后的组织进行了分析与研究,结果表明:经过1100℃开轧,850℃终轧后空冷的热轧钢板由于孪晶诱发塑性(TWIP)+相变诱发塑性(TRIP,γ→ε)双重效应的作用,实现了抗拉强度超过1 GPa,延伸率大于60%的优良性能,达到了第三代汽车用钢的要求;淬火ε马氏体和应力诱发ε马氏体的存在会导致力学性能下降. 相似文献
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HE Chunxiao ZHANG Kanghou CHEN LiliInstitute of Precious Metals Kunming China 《金属学报(英文版)》1994,7(1):54-56
The partial phase diagram of Ag—Cu—Tb system on the Ag—Cu—rich region at room tem- perature is investigated by X-ray diffraction and optical microscopy analyses.The sectionconsists of six singlephase regions,nine binary phase regions and four ternary phase regions,No ternary intermetallic compound is found. 相似文献
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利用冲击实验、拉伸实验、XRD和TEM对2种不同N含量的无Ni高N奥氏体不锈钢低温变形行为进行了研究.结果表明,高N奥氏体不锈钢在低温下发生明显的韧脆转变和加工硬化现象.在实验材料的Mn含量水平内,提高Mn含量能够改善高N奥氏体不锈钢的低温塑性和韧性,降低其韧脆转变温度.18Cr-12Mn-0.55N钢在低温拉伸变形时会发生形变诱导马氏体相变,但马氏体转变量很少,降低温度对马氏体转变量无明显影响.形变诱导马氏体能提高高N奥氏体不锈钢的加工硬化能力,但降低了钢的低温塑性和韧性.加工硬化能力和层错能随温度的降低而降低是Re-Cr-Mn高N奥氏体不锈钢在低温下发生脆断的主要原因. 相似文献
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S.Imatani R.Kawakami Y.Kawano 《金属学报(英文版)》2004,17(4):350-354
The microscopic analyses of polycrystalline material at high temperature were carried out. The crystal plasticity model proposed by Asaro and Needleman was applied to a polycrystal model in the finite element simulation and the crystal slip system was randomly provided for each crystal. The grain boundary sliding, which was characteristic at high temperature, was also taken into account. It was shown that the inhomogencous deformation develops over the polycrystal and that the strain concentration appears around the triple point of crystal grain boundary. 相似文献