共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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轴向送粉式等离子喷涂陶瓷涂层工艺性能研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
对比研究了新型轴向送粉等离子涂枪和普通等离子喷涂枪的喷涂工艺参数和制备涂层的性能及其组织。试验结果表明:轴向送粉式等离子喷涂枪的功率明显低于普通等离子喷涂枪,其喷的陶瓷涂层的性能优于普通等离子喷涂。 相似文献
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真空等离子喷涂WC—Co涂层性能研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了真空等离子喷涂(VPS)WC—Co涂层的性能,如涂层的结合强度、显微硬度、孔隙率、相组成和碳含量等。并与大气等离子喷涂(APS)的WC—Co涂层的性能作了对比。结果表明VPS的WC—Co涂层性能明显优于APS的WC—Co涂层的性能。 相似文献
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采用低能等离子喷涂技术,在不锈钢基体上制备WC-12%Co涂层。粉末被气体送到喷嘴内、阴极与阳极之间的区域,喷涂功率为3.9~9.1kW。利用XRD和SEM分析技术,对涂层的微观结构和相组成进行分析,研究喷涂功率对涂层硬度的影响。结果表明:在功率3.9kW时制备的涂层主要由WC相组成;喷涂功率在5-9kW时,涂层中开始出现W2C;在功率6.5kW时,涂层硬度最高为1500HV,喷涂功率超过6.5kW时,由于涂层中出现α-W2C,涂层的硬度降低。这表明低能等离子炬可以制备高性能的WC-Co涂层。 相似文献
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选用4种不同WC尺度的WC-12Co粉末作为初始喂料,通过超音速火焰喷涂系统(HVOF)制备了涂层。考察了不同粉末结构对涂层沉积过程的脱碳行为和涂层组织性能的影响。结果表明:WC颗粒尺寸减小加剧了涂层脱碳行为,涂层中W2C含量增加,粘结相非晶化现象明显,涂层硬度增加,但是当WC颗粒尺寸减小到纳米尺度时,韧性下降。双峰结构涂层表现出最好的韧性同时兼备较高的硬度。 相似文献
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等离子喷涂氧化铝陶瓷涂层微观结构研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
采用等离子喷涂方法21Cr-6Ni-9Mn奥氏体不锈钢表面喷涂不同成分的氧化铝陶瓷涂层,并对其微观结构进行了分析。结果表明,等离子喷涂氧化铝陶瓷涂层与基体为机械结合,涂层中存在大量气孔且元素分布不均匀,其主要相为γ-Al2O3。 相似文献
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低压等离子喷涂NiCoCrAlYTa涂层微观结构及抗氧化性能 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
采用低压等离子喷涂技术在镍基单晶高温合金上制备了NiCoCrAlYTa涂层,利用OM、SEM和EDS研究了涂层的微观结构和涂层中各元素的分布,用XRD对涂层物相进行分析,测定了涂层的显微硬度和断裂韧性,并比较了涂层和合金的抗高温氧化性能.结果表明,涂层中Al、Cr、Co和Ni元素分布均匀,主要由γ-Ni、β-NiAl、γ'-Ni3Al和少量CrCoTa相组成,涂层/合金界面处形成Al、Cr、Co和Ni元素浓度台阶.涂层的显微硬度和断裂韧性分别为350.8 HV0.3和2.73 MPa·m1/2.涂层比镍基单晶高温合金的高温抗氧化性能好. 相似文献
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以普通低碳钢Q235A为基体,钴基碳化钨陶瓷粉末WC-12Co为热喷涂材料,采用低功率(5.2kW~9.1kW)内送粉等离子喷涂方法,在保持等离子弧电流恒定的情况下,通过改变弧电压来制备不同功率下的WC-Co陶瓷涂层。利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和X射线衍射仪对涂层的显微组织和相结构进行观察与分析,并使用MH-6维氏硬度仪测量涂层的显微硬度HV,研究喷涂条件对形成的WC-Co陶瓷涂层微观组织、相组成和硬度的影响规律。结果表明:原始喷涂粉末的XRD图谱中仅能观察到主相WC和极少量的金属Co,而低功率等离子喷涂WC-Co陶瓷涂层中则除了WC相以外,还含有W2C,Co3W3C,Co3W9C4等其它相,并且随着等离子喷涂功率的增加,WC衍射峰强度降低,而包括W2C在内的其它相衍射峰强度升高。等离子喷涂WC-Co涂层微观组织为大量硬质相(WC,W2C,CO3W3C或Co3w9C4)颗粒弥散分布于较软的富Co粘结剂之中。保持等离子弧电流130A不变,涂层显微硬度随弧电压升高呈现先下降后上升的变化规律,并且电压70v时涂层具有最高的显微硬度。 相似文献
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MICROSTRUCTURE OF NiCoCrAlY COMPONENT IN PLASMA SPRAYED ZrO_2/NiCoCrAlY GRADED COATING 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Xiang Xinghua Zhu Jingchuan Yin Zhongda School of Materials Science Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin Lai Zhonghong Center of Analysis Test Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 《中国有色金属学会会刊》1997,(1)
MICROSTRUCTUREOFNiCoCrAlYCOMPONENTINPLASMASPRAYEDZrO2/NiCoCrAlYGRADEDCOATING①XiangXinghua,ZhuJingchuan,YinZhongdaSchoolofMate... 相似文献
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粉末粒度对WC-Co涂层结构和性能的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用低功率内送粉等离子喷涂设备,选择两种粒度不同的WC-Co粉末,在不同功率下,在不锈钢基体上制备WC-Co涂层。利用XRD、SEM等分析手段对原始粉末和涂层的显微结构和物相组成进行观察和分析,利用显微硬度仪测量涂层显微硬度。结果表明:与细粉相比,粗粉喷涂涂层的组织致密、均匀,孔隙率小。粗粉喷涂涂层显微硬度可达1500 HV以上,涂层主晶相是WC,也存在少量W2C相,随着等离子能量增加,W2C增多;细粉喷涂涂层,WC发生大量的脱碳分解,涂层主晶相是W2C,显微硬度低。因此粗粉在适当功率下更适合低能等离子喷涂。 相似文献
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Issues of obtaining coatings with optinum structure and properties from nickel-clad powdered aluminium oxide are studied. A production method of metal–ceramic composition is offered, the ceramic component gradually increasing from the lower layer to the upper one, ensuring optimal properties of the coating. 相似文献
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DONG Yan-chun VAN Dian-ran HE Ji-ning LI Xiang-zhi ZHANG Jian-xin NIU Er-wu School of Material Science Engineering Hebei University of Technology Tianjin China 《材料热处理学报》2004,25(5)
SELF-propagating high-temperature synthesis orcombustion synthesis(denoted as SHS)is referred to asuse of high exothermic reaction to prepare materials,itcan produce high melting point compounds,and is afairly simple technology[1-2].But,it is difficult tocontrol the reaction of SHS because the process of SHSis very fast.The density of materials made by SHS isvery lowj^4>5].Moreover,it is noticeable thatcoatings on the surface of the axle or plane cannot beproduced by SHS.For plasma spr… 相似文献
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Nanostructured zirconia coatings deposited by plasma spraying technique were observed using transmission electron microscopy
(TEM). It was found that the as-sprayed nanostructured zirconia coating had bimodal microstructures in terms of grain size
distribution in the direction parallel to substrate surface. One was in the range 30–120 nm, which was the dominative structure
of the coating, and the other was about 150–400 nm. The cross-section micrograph of the plasma sprayed nanostructured zirconia
coating revealed that the coating still exhibited lamellar structure with columnar grains extending through its thickness.
In conjunction with partially molten zirconia grains, amorphous regions were found. Domain structure and superlattice structure
were observed in the plasma-sprayed nanostructured zirconia coating. The formations of the domain and superlattice structures
are discussed in this paper. 相似文献
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喷涂距离对等离子喷涂WC-12Co涂层抗冲蚀磨损性能的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
为提高WC-12Co涂层抗冲蚀磨损性能,在Q235钢基体上采用大气等离子喷涂(APS)方法制备WC-12Co涂层,研究了喷涂距离对粒子温度与速度、涂层组织结构、力学性能及抗冲蚀磨损性能的影响。结果表明:喷涂距离对涂层质量影响较为明显,喷涂距离为130 mm时涂层质量较好,粒子速度与温度达到较好的配合,涂层抗冲蚀磨损能力较强。喷涂距离为120 mm与140 mm时涂层抗冲蚀磨损能力较差。550μm(30目)沙粒直径对涂层冲蚀磨损量大,沙粒速度为15.68 m/s比13.33 m/s沙粒速度冲蚀磨损量大;冲蚀角为60°时冲蚀磨损量最大,30°冲蚀磨损量最小。 相似文献
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WCp/NiCrBSi composite coatings have been deposited by plasma spraying with the mixed powders of WC-12Ni and NiCrBSi. The coatings consist mainly of WC, γ-Ni, Ni3B, CrB, Cr2B, M7C3, M23C6 and W2C phases. The W2C content increases with increasing WC mass fraction in the powders. The porosity and microhardness of the coatings are related to the coating WC content. The excessive WC results in decreasing the microhardncss due to increasing the porosity. The WCp/ NiCrBSi coating with 35 % WC mass fraction powder has more excellent erosion resistance. With an increase of impact angles from 15°to 90°the erosion rate of the coating increases, the erosion rate at 15°impact angle being approximately two times lower than that at 90°impact angle. Based on the wear morphology of the coatings at different impact angles, the wear mechanisms were discussed. 相似文献