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1.
SiC连续纤维增强钛基复合材料研究   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
采用SCS-6 SiC连续纤维和箔-纤维-箔法制备SiC长纤维增强的TC4和Ti40基复合材料,研究复合材料的微观组织结构,结果表明:采用925℃的固化工艺制备长纤维SiC/TC4 和SiC/Ti40复合材料是合适的;SiC/TC4和SiC/Ti40复合材料的界面反应层厚度分别为0.8μm和0.6μm,基体与纤维的界面结合良好,在SiC/Ti40复合材料两纤维间区域存在TiC析出物。  相似文献   

2.
SiC长纤维增强阻燃钛合金基复合材料研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
赵永庆  周廉  A.Vassel 《金属学报》2002,38(Z1):482-483
研究了SiC增强Ti40阻燃钛合金基复合材料及两纤维间的析出物.结果表明,925℃固化压实SiC/Ti40复合材料的工艺是合适的;SiC/Ti40复合材料两纤维间因SiC表面的C与基体Ti的反应生成TiC析出物.  相似文献   

3.
粉末法制备SiC纤维/钛基复合材料先驱丝用粘结剂的研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
进行了粉末法SiC(f)/钛基复合材料先驱丝用粘结剂的研究.聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯热分解温度低(<350℃),经真空除气处理后,残余物少,引入体系的杂质量<0.02%(质量分数),复合材料中基体与纤维结合良好.研究结果表明,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯是制备SiC(f)/钛基复合材料先驱丝良好的粘结剂.  相似文献   

4.
概述了作者研究组近年来在SiC纤维增强钛基复合材料研究领域开展的工作及取得的进展.采用具有自主知识产权的SiC纤维,研究了PVD先驱丝制备方法和真空热压/热等静压复合材料成形工艺,获得700℃拉伸强度>1500MPa的SiCf/Ti-6A1-4V复合材料,分别制备出长度>400mm和直径>200mm的钛基复合材料棒材和环形件.此外,分别采用粉末布与粉浆涂挂先驱丝两种低成本方法制备出钛基复合材料,确定了新的胶粘剂并优化了相关工艺参数.  相似文献   

5.
SiC纤维增强钛基复合材料的界面反应   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
张国兴  康强  李阁平  石南林  李东 《金属学报》2002,38(Z1):474-476
采用真空热压工艺制备了界面结合良好的SiC纤维增强钛基复合材料,并对其界面和SiC纤维进行了透射电镜分析.结果表明,针状β-SiC晶粒沿纤维径向生长,呈辐射状分布;在复合材料的热压制备过程中,Si和C由SiC纤维向钛基体扩散,Ti则向SiC纤维扩散,形成了TiC和Ti5Si3等产物.  相似文献   

6.
利用纤维涂层法(FMC)、结合热压工艺制备了SiC纤维增强Ti55基复合材料(SiCf/Ti55).主要研究复合材料在经不同条件真空热暴露处理后,其反应产物相形成的反应序列以及界面反应动力学.结果表明,仅C、Si和Ti等元素参与了界面反应.在1000 ℃热暴露时,SiCf/Ti55复合材料界面反应产物序列为SiC | Ti3SiC2 | Ti5Si3+TiC | TiC | Ti55.但是,在低温热暴露的复合材料中不存在Ti3SiC2相.SiCf/Ti55复合材料界面反应产物的生长受扩散控制且遵循抛物线生长规律,其生长激活能Qk及指数系数k0分别为198.16 kJ·mol-1,1.79(10-3 m·s-1/2.相比SiCf/Ti复合材料和SiCf/Ti2AlNb复合材料,SiCf/Ti55复合材料拥有一个高稳定性的界面.然而,相比SiCf/Ti600复合材料和SCS-6 SiCf/ super а2复合材料,SiCf/Ti55复合材料中的纤维与基体更容易发生反应,且界面层更容易生长.  相似文献   

7.
采用化学气相沉积法对SiC(W芯)纤维进行表面涂碳处理,分别用未涂碳SiC纤维和涂碳SiC纤维作为增强体,通过真空热压制备了SiC/Ti-6Al-4V复合材料,然后从复合材料中萃取出SiC纤维.拉伸实验表明,纤维表面涂碳有效地增加了SiC纤维的抗拉强度,但萃取出的SiC纤维强度明显降低.统计研究表明,SiC纤维的强度服从威布尔分布,碳涂层使纤维的威布尔模数增大但复合材料制备降低了威布尔模数.扫描电镜观察证明SiC纤维的断口呈现出明显的脆性断裂特征,涂碳处理明显减少了SiC纤维的表面缺陷,从而提高了其强度,减少了强度分散性,涂碳处理还可以减少Ti基复合材料制备过程中对纤维表面的损伤.  相似文献   

8.
将SiC和Ti的混合粉末压坯浸入铝液中 ,引发SiC和Ti的自蔓延反应 ,制备了低膨胀、高导热和高含量SiCp/Al基复合材料。自蔓延反应产物Ti5Si3和TiC在SiC颗粒表面原位形成涂层 ,改善了SiCp/Al界面的润湿性。SiC颗粒自重沉降 ,可形成高SiC含量的复合材料。考察了复合材料的热膨胀系数、导热系数及其与自蔓延反应之间的关系。结果表明 ,自蔓延反应对材料的热膨胀系数影响不大 ,但剧烈的自蔓延反应会损害材料的导热性能 ,如果适当控制反应程度 ,可以制备低膨胀、高导热的SiCp/Al基复合材料。  相似文献   

9.
针对目前航空航天材料结构轻量化的要求,以连续SiC纤维、Ti箔和Ti_2AlNb箔为原材料,基于真空热压技术,采用Foil-Fiber-Foil法,通过优化制备工艺,获得SiC_f/Ti/Ti_2AlNb叠层复合材料。利用扫描电镜和能谱分析仪对制备的复合材料界面微观组织进行分析,通过密度测试和拉伸试验计算材料的比强度和比刚度。结果表明,在920℃、40 MPa下保温保压1 h,可获得理想的SiC_f/Ti/Ti_2AlNb叠层复合材料,SiC纤维排布均匀,Ti/Ti_2AlNb界面平直。其中,SiC/Ti界面为0. 8μm的TiC,而Ti/Ti2AlNb界面为α+β双相组织和富B2相,均形成良好的冶金结合,有利于载荷传递,保证材料性能。与Ti/Ti_2AlNb相比,制备的SiC_f/Ti/Ti_2AlNb叠层复合材料的比强度和比刚度分别提高了约16%和28%,实现了材料结构的轻量化。  相似文献   

10.
钛合金表面激光熔覆原位生成TiC增强复合涂层   总被引:33,自引:2,他引:31  
利用Cr3C2和TiC生成自由能和稳定性的差异,通过激光熔化法在Ti6Al4V表面制备TiC颗粒增强钛基复合材料涂层,结果表明:选择合适的激光处理工艺,可使Cr3C2和Ti合金粉末通过原位结晶置换反应生成TiC/Ti复合材料熔覆层。亚微米级的TiC颗粒均匀地分布于复合材料的基体中,复合材料的基体组织随合金粉末的成分不同而改变。  相似文献   

11.
In as-welded state, each region of 2219 aluminum alloy TIG-welded joint shows diff erent microstructure and microhardness due to the diff erent welding heat cycles and the resulting evolution of second phases. After the post-weld heat treatment, both the amount and the size of the eutectic structure or θ phases decreased. Correspondingly, both the Cu content in α-Al matrix and the microhardness increased to a similar level in each region of the joint, and the tensile strength of the entire joint was greatly improved. Post-weld heat treatment played the role of solid solution strengthening and aging strengthening. After the post-weld heat treatment, the weld performance became similar to other regions, but weld reinforcements lost their reinforcing eff ect on the weld and their existence was more of an adverse eff ect. The joint without weld reinforcements after the post-weld heat treatment had the optimal tensile properties, and the specimens randomly crack in the weld zone.  相似文献   

12.
The effect of isochronal heat treatments for 1h on variation of damping, hardness and microstructural change of the magnesium wrought alloy AZ61 was investigated. Damping and hardness behaviour could be attributed to the evolution of precipitation process. The influence of precipitation on damping behaviour was explained in the framework of the dislocation string model of Granato and Lücke.  相似文献   

13.
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, has proposed a method for oxidative leaching of chromite with potassium hydroxide. Understanding the mechanism of chromite decomposition, especially in the potassium hydroxide fusion, is important for the optimization of the operating parameters of the oxidative leaching process. A traditional thermodynamic method is proposed and the thermal decomposition and the reaction decomposition during the oxidative leaching of chromite with KOH and oxygen is discussed, which suggests that chromite is mainly destroyed by reactions with KOH and oxygen. Meanwhile, equilibrium of the main reactions of the above process was calculated at different temperatures and oxygen partial pressures. The stable zones of productions, namely, K2CrO4 and Fe2O3, increase with the decrease of temperature, which indicates that higher temperature is not beneficial to thermodynamic reactions. In addition, a comparison of the general alkali methods is carried out, and it is concluded that the KOH leaching process is thermodynamically superior to the conventional chromate production process.  相似文献   

14.
After nearly two years' tense construction, the first phase of industrialized base of Shenyang Research Institute of Foundry (SRIF), located at the Tiexi Casting and Forging Industrial Park in the west of Tiexi District, has now been completed and formally put into operation.  相似文献   

15.
韩磊 《腐蚀与防护》2015,36(1):84-90,94
综述了常见的电化学噪声数据处理方法,介绍了直流趋势剔除、统计分析、快速傅立叶变换(FFT)法计算功率谱密度(PSD)以及小波变换处理电化学噪声信号的基本过程,并阐释了各种数学处理及所得参数的物理意义。  相似文献   

16.
The rheology feature of Sb, Bi melt and alloys was studied using coaxial cylinder high-temperature viscometer. The results showed that the curve of torsion-rotational speed for Sb melt presents a linear relation in all measured temperature ranges, whereas for the Bi melt, the curve presents obvious non-Newtonian feature within the low temperature range and at relative high shear stress. The rheology feature of Sb80Bi20 and Sb20Bi80 alloy melts was well correlated with that of Sb and Bi, respectively. It is considered that the rheology behavior of Sb melt plays a crucial role in Sb80Bi20 alloy and that of Bi melt plays a crucial role in Sb20Bi80 alloy.  相似文献   

17.
正Harbin General Hydraulic Machinery Works Co.,Ltd.of Yilin Hydraulic Group is the most professional production base of large-scale metallurgy oil cylinder and oil machinery cylinder in the Northeast of China.The main products include metallurgy cylinder,swell-shrink cylinder,rotating injection device,lifting cylinder,main lifting jack,front lifting jack,engineering oil cyl-  相似文献   

18.
<正>Copyright Information For Authors As soon as an article is accepted for publication,authors will be requested to assign copyright of the article(or to grant exclusive publication and dissemination rights)to the publisher(respective the owner if other than Springer).This will ensure the widest possible protection and dissemination of information under copyright laws.More information about copyright regulations for this journal is available at  相似文献   

19.
《中国铸造》2014,(6):539-539
The ANKIROS/ANNOFER/TURKCAST shows held on Sept. 11-14, 2014, in Istanbul, Turkey, provided an ideal opportunity for the World Foundry Organization Executive Board to meet and discuss member benefits. Nine executive board members attended the meeting, including Dr. Lou Yanchun, Vice President of FICMES and President of Shenyang Research Institute of Foundry. During the board meeting, the WFO executives agreed to establish a special working group which is responsible for drafting a strategical plan for the WFO and submitting it for discussion at the next board meeting in 2015.  相似文献   

20.
《中国铸造》2014,(5):460-463
The 9th China International Diecasting Congress and the 1st International Symposium on Nonferrous Alloys and Special Casting Technologies (ISNASCT) were successfully held in Shanghai on July 19-22, 2014. Both events were jointly sponsored by Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society, Die Casting Commission of World Foundry Organization and Non-Ferrous Materials Commission of World Foundry Organization, and organized by the Foundry Institution of Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society (FICMES) and China Productivity Promotion Center of Foundry Industry.  相似文献   

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