共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
三维有限元模拟等值线生成的新方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在分析现有等值线生成方法的基础上,提出一种生成光滑连续且精度高的等值线的方法有效区域插值搜索法,将该方法应用于叶片锻造过程三维有限元模拟过程,生成了叶片变形过程中某一阶段某截面的等效应变等值线图,并与现有的网格近似法和网格插值法进行了对比验证,结果表明,本文所提出的等值线方法简便易行、精度高,且具有通用性 相似文献
2.
3.
金属体积成形过程有限元模拟中六面体网格重划技术的研究 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
针对金属体积成形过程有限元模拟中的网格重划问题,提出了基于边界构形的有限元网格重划技术,并对其中的一系列技术处理进行了详尽的讨论,将该技术应用于矩形块体镦粗过程的有限元模拟中,较好地解决了六面体网格重划问题。 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
金属三维挤压成形过程数值模拟的若干关键技术 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
推导了采用六面体等参单元网格划分的金属三维挤压成形过程数值模拟中的摩擦力功率泛函在局部坐标系的一阶和二阶偏导数的表达式 ,提出了有效的三维六面体网格划分和网格质量控制技术处理方法。以此为基础 ,建立了三维刚塑性有限元数值模拟系统和六面体网格再划分系统。方坯料反向挤压过程数值模拟的结果与实验非常吻合 ,验证了所推导的公式和开发的系统 ;圆坯料侧向挤压过程的模拟验证了提出的网格质量控制技术的第三种方法。 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
通过对Ti-50A板材拉深过程的数值模拟,研究了参数选择与状态控制的基本途径,建立了对拉深过程进行数值模拟所用的几何模型.选择了壳单元为离散模型,采用映射网格划分技术对几何模型进行了网格划分,并对板料拉深数值模拟过程采用了自适应网格划分.针对Ti-50A钛合金给出了合适的材料本构模型.解决了加载、边界约束及求解过程当中最佳的时间和步长问题.利用接触理论和经典的库仑摩擦定律处理了模拟过程当中板坯与模具的接触与摩擦问题,最终完整地建立了符合实际的Ti-50A拉深成形过程数值模拟的有限元模型.通过有限元模拟与实际情况对比,验证了所提出的技术方案. 相似文献
11.
对铝合金板料7075在加热状态下的成形性能进行研究。首先,通过单向拉伸试验得到不同温度以及不同应变速率下的应力—应变关系。然后,通过极限拉伸比(LDR)试验和极限拱顶高(LDH)试验对其在不同温度下的拉伸性能和胀形性能进行研究。最后,对不同温度下成形后材料的力学性能进行研究。结果表明:7075铝合金的拉伸和胀形性能在140~220°C均得到较大提升;当温度高于260°C时,由于成形温度对板料热处理状态的影响,成形性能和成形后材料的力学性能均出现下降趋势。 相似文献
12.
《Journal of Materials Processing Technology》2000,97(1-3):82-87
From the product point of view, the onset of a visible neck during sheet metal forming sets the limit to which a blank material can be formed. In any forming process, the blank material is subjected to deformations that are mixtures of typical stretch forming and typical deep drawing, interlaced in an intricated manner with the progression of forming. Through varying forming parameters such as blank size, tool profile and blank-holding force, this paper explores the complex relationship between the mixture and the overall formability of sheet metal. 相似文献
13.
《中国有色金属学会会刊》2021,31(8):2372-2387
The stretch forming and the deep-drawing processes were carried out at 300 and 673 K to determine the safe forming and fracture limits of IN625 alloy. The experimentally obtained strain-based fracture forming limit diagram (FFLD) was transformed into a stress-based (σ-FFLD) and effective plastic strain (EPS) vs triaxiality (η) plot to remove the excess dependency of fracture limits over the strains. For the prediction of fracture limits, seven different damage models were calibrated. The Oh model displayed the best ability to predict the fracture locus with the least absolute error. Though the experimentally obtained fracture limits have only been used for the numerical analysis, none of the considered damage models predicted the fracture strains over the entire considered range of stress triaxiality (0.33<η<0.66). The deep drawing process window helped to determine wrinkling, safe and fracture zones while drawing the cylindrical cups under different temperature and lubricating conditions. Further, the highest drawing ratio of 2 was achieved at 673 K under the lubricating condition. All the numerically predicted results of both stretch forming and deep drawing processes using the Hill 1948 anisotropic yielding function were found to be good within the acceptable range of error. 相似文献
14.
采用弹塑性大变形更新的Lagrange有限元方法研究了铝板 /塑料混合成型过程中铝板的成形过程和变形特点。结果表明 ,当塑料熔体压力从 30MPa增大到 5 0MPa时 ,铝板凸缘区已基本不再参与变形 ,铝板上两个板厚减薄较严重的大塑性变形区在此阶段形成。模底接触区与自由变形区交界处的大塑性变形区依次处于板料曲面内双向伸长变形和平面应变状态 ;模腔入口圆角区与自由变形区交界处的大塑性变形区由两部分构成 ,其中与模壁接触部分依次处于板料曲面内双向伸长变形、拉伸变形和平面应变状态 ,另一部分依次处于板料曲面内双向伸长变形和平面应变状态。 相似文献
15.
多点拉形是将整体拉形模具离散成多点模具,可以在一套多点拉形模具上实现不同形状零件的拉形,省去了模具的设计、制造等大量的生产成本,实现了蒙皮件的柔性成形。多点拉形主要适于成形小曲率、大变形的蒙皮件,材料和目标曲面形状都是影响多点拉形成形结果的重要因素。通过对3种材料成形不同曲率半径球形件的多点拉形过程进行数值分析,研究材料和成形件目标形状对多点拉形的影响。结果表明,在成形件中心区域的形状误差小于边缘区的形状误差,拉伸方向的形状误差大于垂直拉伸方向的误差,成形件的曲率半径越小,成形件的形状误差越大。 相似文献
16.
Horng-Yu Wu Pin-Hou Sun Hung-Wei Chen Chui-Hung Chiu 《Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance》2012,21(10):2124-2130
Uniaxial tension and press forming tests were carried out at two different strain rates and temperatures to investigate the formability of fine-grained AZ31B-O Mg alloy thin sheet. Formability parameters were determined by tensile test results. The tensile properties and formability parameters were correlated with the forming limit diagrams. The present work focused on the effects of loading orientation and deformation rate on formability. Anisotropic behaviors were observed in the mechanical properties. Maximum strengths were obtained in the direction perpendicular to the rolling direction (RD). It can be concluded that the formability of the rolled fine-grained AZ31B-O Mg alloy sheet can be influenced by loading orientation and deformation rate. Stretch formability can be enhanced at a higher deformation rate, resulting from a lower anisotropy and a higher work hardening effect. In contrast, the drawing processes can be performed at a lower deformation rate to take advantage of a higher anisotropic behavior. Specimens with the RD parallel to the major strain in the press forming tests can enhance stretch formability, whereas specimens with the RD perpendicular to the major strain can improve deep-drawability. 相似文献
17.
18.
分析了半球形零件的拉伸工艺性,设计了1副采用锥形凹模及锥形压边圈的拉伸成形模,并简述了锥形凹模及锥形压边圈的优点。 相似文献
19.
20.
对面向中小企业的图档管理系统进行研究,提出了基于混合架构的系统实现框架.在零部件统一编码的基础上,根据产品结构关系自动生成零部件编码,完成了产品零部件向系统的添加过程及图档修改后的更新问题;建立了图纸搜索引擎,实现按图纸名称、图纸编号、图纸结构特征等多种方式的搜索机制,并实现了图纸的在线浏览功能. 相似文献