岩土工程勘察中地下水作用的评价

地下水作用的评价和影响问题是岩土工程勘察工作中的重要问题。但在实际工作中,因条件所限,往往会被忽略,或简单处理。因此,为了完善岩土工程勘察工作,为设计和施工提供更完整的水文地质资料,以减少或消除地下水对岩土工程的危害。本文分别从地下水的分类、岩土水理性质和地下水作用的评价三个方面来阐述地下水作用评价在岩土工程勘察中的重要性。     

水文地质勘察的评价内容与技术方法及其改进措施研究

论文对水文地质勘察中的重点和难点问题进行了分析,并提出了水文地质勘察评价与水文地质勘察方法的改进措施,以切实做好水文地质勘察工作,提高工程勘察质量,减少地下水对岩土工程的影响与危害。     

探索和改进常见水文地质勘察中的难点

对常见的水文地质勘察中的难点问题进行了分析,阐述了水文地质勘察评价与水文地质勘察方法的改进措施,以切实做好水文地质勘察工作,提高工程勘察质量,消除或减少地下水对岩土工程的危害。     

对工程地质勘察中水文地质问题的探讨

为提高工程勘察质量,在工程勘察中不仅要求查明与岩土工程有关的水文地质问题,评价地下水对岩土体和建筑物的作用及其影响,更要提出预防及治理措施的建议,为设计和施工提供必要的水文地质资料,以消除或减少地下水对岩土工程的危害。本文分别从工程地质勘察中水文地质评价内容、岩土水理性质以及地下水引起的岩土工程危害三个方面阐述了水文地质问题在工程勘察中的影响。     

岩土工程勘察中地下水作用问题分析

水文地质学是研究地下水的科学.它主要是研究地下水的分布和形成规律,地下水的物理性质和化学成分,地下水资源及其合理利用,地下水对工程建设和矿山开采的不利影响及其防治等.为提高工程勘察质量,在工程勘察中不仅要求查明与岩土工程有关的水文地质问题,还要评价地下水对岩土体和建筑物的作用及其影响.     

天津地区岩土工程勘察中地下水重点问题分析

地下水勘察是岩土工程勘察的一项重要任务。结合天津地区气候条件和浅层地下水水文地质条件,对地下水腐蚀性评价所涉及的环境类型和干湿交替作用的确定进行了研究,解决了地下水腐蚀性评价中存在的主要问题;对抗浮设防水位的确定进行了分析,得到不同情况下抗浮设防水位的确定方法。     

浅谈地质勘察中水文地质问题的分析

为提高工程勘察质量,在工程勘察中不仅要求查明与岩土工程有关的水文地质问题,评价地下水对岩土体和建筑物的作用及其影响,更要提出预防及治理措施的建议,为设计和施工提供必要的水文地质资料,以消除或减少地下水对岩土工程的危害.     

探讨水文地质问题在地质工程勘察中的重要性

在地质工程勘察工作中,很多工作都会受到当地水文地质的影响,因此水文地质基本上决定了地质工程勘察的效率。为提高工程勘察质量,在工程勘察中不仅要求查明与岩土工有关的水文地质问题,评价地下水对岩土体和建筑物的作用及其影响,更要提出预防及治理措施的建议,为设计和施工提供必要的水文地质资料,以消除或减少地下水对岩土工程的危害。     

新武胜关隧道水文地质勘察与涌水量预测计算

根据新武胜关隧道水文地质勘察资料，分析评价了其地质构造、地表水的发育、地下水的发育、地表水及地下水的补给等水文地质特征，采用径流模数法和经验法预测了隧道的正常涌水量和最大涌水量，并做出了水文地质评价。     

《工程勘察》杂志广告刊例

《工程勘察》杂志由中国建筑学会工程勘察分会和建设部综合勘察研究设计院共同主办,向读者介绍岩土工程、工程地质、环境地质、地下水资源勘察与评价、     

浅析高速公路工程招投标中的最低评标价法

结合目前高速公路施工项目招投标活动的实际情况,阐述了最低评标价法的概念,归纳了其优点及存在问题,对完善最低评标价法提出几点策略,以期促进招标投标市场更加规范有序。     

Pathogens in septage in Vietnam

Septage is widely acknowledged as a major source of infectious pathogens while disposal of septage, and the operation and maintenance of septic tanks, is not regulated in many developing countries. Twenty untreated septage and septage sludge samples were taken from Can Tho City, Vietnam to examine their pathogen content, and indicator micro-organisms. Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. were detected in all samples, regardless of sludge storage time. Phages were detected in 80% of samples. Salmonella spp. were detected in 70% of the untreated septage and 60% of septage sludge samples. Concentrations of phages and bacteria tested in septage sludge after many years of tank storage were much higher than the expected levels. Helminth ova were present in 95% of untreated septage samples with an average of 450 ova l^− 1, and were detected in all septage sludge samples with an average of 16,000 ova l^− 1. Twelve varieties of helminth ova were identified. More helminth ova varieties in higher concentrations were found in septage than those reported from stool samples. The varieties' frequency ranged from 10% to 50% and Ascaris lumbricoides predominated. Results show that pathogens and indicator micro-organisms, especially helminth ova, accumulate in sludge. Thus helminth ova should be considered when septage sludge is treated and used for agriculture. Proper health protection measures must be applied for people handling septage.     

Place-Making in Megaprojects in Melbourne

This article analyses state-led place-making practices in Melbourne. The two levels of government that influence planning in Melbourne make much of the city as ‘culturally vibrant’ and ‘creative’, and have incorporated creative city-inspired place-making principles into many layers of the planning system. An examination of the development of two mixed-use megaprojects in central Melbourne reveals however that ideals of culturally engaging public places, and indeed of creative landscapes for middle-class consumption, wither in the face of more basic imperatives for economic development. In these case studies the ‘creative city’, no matter how the idea is interpreted, has little traction either as a set of inclusive place-making principles or as a gentrification strategy. The article concludes that the creative city-inspired place-making objectives in the planning system at both state and local levels are ambiguous in their overall intents and completely unsupported by statutory controls. Such place-making objectives as are realised are the compromised results of the interplay of uncoordinated decisions, delivered at the pleasure of the developer.     

新时期广东城市化的新特点

新时期广东城市化出现以下特点:知识源导向、城市由单体向群体化发展、产业集群推动、政府主导自上而下的集约化发展、城镇化向城市化转变、由重“数量”发展向重“质量”发展的转变。     

在市场中实践在实践中学习在学习中进步--工程公司市场化进程的回顾与展望

近两年来，工程公司在提高市场竞争意识、推动市场化进程中做了大量工作，其中坚持走出去的方针是我们自我加压、推行加快市场化步伐的一个重要战略步骤。     

新形势下高校强化基建财务管理的探讨

在市场条件下高校基建财务人员在加强日常财务管理的同时,必须树立起高度的工作责任心,抓好事前监督、事中监督、事后监督三个环节,全面理解、贯彻执行《高等学校财务制度》,管好用好各项基本建设资金,提高基建财务管理水平,更好地完成高校各项基建任务,以有限的投资,最快的建设速度,获得最大的投资效益。     

谈城市历史保护规划的误区

由于缺乏起码的历史文化知识,忽视历史文化遗产的保护,错误的决策导致了建设性的破坏,要加强城市保护的教育,培养合格人才。     

Variation in property taxation in Tulsa

Conclusions It may be reasonably concluded from this study that the range of variation in these ratios of assessed to actual value are of a reasonable size for the great majority of cases. The frequency distribution of these sample ratios was not normal, however, as was assumed a process of this type would produce. On the other hand, the failure of the regression analysis to identify any significant variables which would explain these variations would tend to re-enforce the assumption that the fluctuations were indeed of a random nature.To sum it up in one paragraph, aside from a few extreme cases, the assessing process appears to give estimates which are more consistent than would be expected under the assumption that any errors would be of a random nature, but the regression analysis was unable to isolate any particular socioeconomic characteristics which would explain the variation which was present.Financial support for this research project was furnished by the University of Tulsa.     

2008年日本火灾情况

<正>1火灾总数在2008年(1～12月),日本发生的火灾总数为52 394起,与2007年相比减少了2 188起(4.0%)。这相当于平均1天大约发生143起火灾,每10min发生一起火灾。火灾类别(见表1)。     

Experiences in radon-safe building in Finland

A study was made of radon-safe buildings in 300 Finnish low-rise residential buildings using data obtained from a questionnaire study. The study also aims at finding the main defects in design and implementation and how the guidance given on radon-safe buildings in slab-on-grade houses has been followed. According to the guidelines, the prevention of the flow of radon-bearing air from the soil into the house is recommended to be carried out through installation of aluminised bitumen felt and use of elastic sealants. Second, as a precaution perforated piping should be installed in the subsoil of the floor slab. The median indoor radon concentration in the houses was 155 Bq/m3. This is 32% lower than the median of the estimated reference values. The action level of 200 Bq/m3 was still exceeded in 40% of the houses. In most houses with slab-on-grade the prevention was based only on the installation of a sub-slab depressurisation system. Sealing was performed in a low number of houses. In 80% of houses with a sub-slab piping connected to an operating fan, radon concentration was below the action level of 200 Bq/m3. In houses with piping but no fan, the corresponding fraction was only 45%. Sub-slab piping without a fan had no remarkable effect on radon concentration. In houses with crawl-space and edge-thickened slabs, radon concentrations were low. The choice of foundation system thus significantly affects the indoor radon concentration. The importance of complete and careful sealing work should be stressed in advice and guides concerning radon prevention.