共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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碳纤维布滞后应变的简化计算方法 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
碳纤维抗弯加固中截面受拉边的初始应变(即碳纤维布的滞后应变)一般不可忽略,而按《碳纤维片材加固修复混凝土结构技术规程》(送审稿)的计算方法却相当繁琐。提出了计算碳纤维布滞后应变的两种简化计算方法,以便于工程应用。 相似文献
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钢筋混凝土梁抗弯加固中碳纤维的应用前提和使用面积的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Zhang Yan Chen Daozheng 《工业建筑》2008,(Z1)
碳纤维布加固混凝土结构是一种新型的结构加固方法。根据平截面假定和力的平衡关系提出了混凝土梁抗弯加固中碳纤维的应用前提;根据界限破坏模式和延性问题提出了双筋矩形截面梁的最大和最小碳纤维布使用面积的计算方法,并给出相应的计算公式。结果可供碳纤维布加固工程设计参考。 相似文献
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《Thin》2012
This paper presents a non-linear finite element analyses in order to optimize the seismic characteristics of strap-braced cold formed steel shear walls enhanced with brackets in the four interior corners of the wall. The numerical models presented here are verified based on experimental tests considering different structural characteristics including: material nonlinearity, geometrical imperfection, residual stresses and perforations. A comparison between the numerical simulations and the test results shows a good agreement proves that the finite element analysis can be used effectively to predict the ultimate capacity of strap-braced CFS shear panels. A total of 16 models with different variants of bracket length are investigated. Of particular interests were the specimens' maximum lateral load capacity and deformation behavior in addition to a rational estimation of the seismic response modification factor. Preliminary conclusions presented in this paper, refer to the optimum seismic characteristics of strap-braced CFS shear walls and the corresponding dimensions and configuration. 相似文献
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《Thin》2012,50(12):1517-1525
Non-linear finite element analyses were carried out to evaluate and optimize the seismic characteristics of knee-braced cold formed steel shear walls using software ANSYS. Different structural characteristics including: material nonlinearity, geometric imperfection, residual stresses and perforations are taken into account. The numerical models were verified based on experimental tests. Agreement of the numerical simulations and the test results showed that finite element analysis can be used effectively to predict the ultimate capacity of knee-braced CFS shear panels. A total of 12 models with a various ranges of knee-elements' lengths were investigated. Of particular interests were the specimens' maximum lateral load capacity and deformation behavior in addition to a rational estimation of the seismic response modification factor. Preliminary conclusions presented in this paper, refer to the optimum seismic characteristics of knee-braced CFS shear walls and the corresponding dimensions and configuration. 相似文献
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Non-linear finite element analyses were carried out to evaluate and optimize the seismic characteristics of knee-braced cold formed steel shear walls using software ANSYS. Different structural characteristics including: material nonlinearity, geometric imperfection, residual stresses and perforations are taken into account. The numerical models were verified based on experimental tests. Agreement of the numerical simulations and the test results showed that finite element analysis can be used effectively to predict the ultimate capacity of knee-braced CFS shear panels. A total of 12 models with a various ranges of knee-elements' lengths were investigated. Of particular interests were the specimens' maximum lateral load capacity and deformation behavior in addition to a rational estimation of the seismic response modification factor. Preliminary conclusions presented in this paper, refer to the optimum seismic characteristics of knee-braced CFS shear walls and the corresponding dimensions and configuration. 相似文献
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碳纤维布加固低强度混凝土梁的抗弯承载力 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对既有历史建筑和中小型桥梁维修改造工程的实际需要,采用梁底粘贴单向碳纤维布的方法对12根低强度等级(混凝土立方体抗压强度低于15MPa)混凝土梁进行加固,并对加固梁进行单调加载试验。结果显示,由于混凝土强度较低,加固梁易发生剥离破坏,纵筋屈服后梁底纤维应变大于梁底混凝土应变,平截面假定无法保持;设置U形压条既能提高加固梁的承载力,又能改善加固梁的变形性能;当加固前梁上持荷值超过未加固梁承载力40%时,加固效果会明显降低。根据试验梁的破坏特征,提出基于拉杆-拱模型的加固梁抗弯承载力的计算方法。理论计算和试验结果比较表明所提方法能够全面考虑纤维剥离、U形压条以及持荷对加固梁抗弯承载力的影响。 相似文献
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为研究波纹腹板H型钢梁的受弯性能,首先对其进行理论分析,得出波纹腹板H型钢梁的承载力完全由上、下翼缘提供,腹板不承担弯曲正应力,并提出受弯承载力的理论计算式。设计完成2个试件的受弯承载力试验,得到了试件的荷载-位移曲线、极限荷载和破坏形态等。试验结果证明了所提出理论分析模型的正确性,并验证了所提出的承载力计算式是安全合理的。为了进一步验证理论分析模型,同时支持参数分析,采用有限元方法对波纹腹板H型钢梁的受弯性能进行数值模拟。有限元方法和试验得到极限弯矩等结果较为接近,试验梁的破坏弯矩超过理论塑性弯矩20%以上。通过参数分析可知:稠密腹板波形及较小的翼缘宽厚比能够提高极限弯矩;腹板高厚比对极限弯矩无显著影响。 相似文献