中央国家机关公务员的住房补贴形式选择

公务员住房制度,是国家住房政策的重要组成部分。以中央国家机关公务员为研究对象,在对实物补贴和货币补贴形式进行理论分析、对中央国家机关公务员现有住房补贴形式及其执行状况进行分析总结的基础上,运用二元离散选择模型对影响中央国家机关公务员住房补贴形式选择的因素进行了定量分析,提出了调整实物补贴发放形式,调整特殊公务员群体获得住房补贴的时间顺序,通过创新住房金融模式提高公务员住房补贴效率等建议。     

英国住房供应体系与规划政策新观察

重点回顾了现代英国与住房供应制度相关的规划政策变迁,为读者提供了一个清晰的制度演变历程。同时,也介绍了英国现行的住房供应体系的构成及演变过程。在同欧美其他国家的比较中,分析了现代英国住房供应制度的特点以及形成这些特点的原因。结合现代英国规划制度的特征,解读近年来英国房地产市场变化的特点。通过对英国经验的总结,获得我国住房供应体系值得借鉴的内容。     

德国低收入家庭及公务员的住房保障政策

实现“住有所居”并不是要求做到人人有房产,德国城市住房自有率不到20％,80％以上的家庭靠租房居住。德国通过推动住房建设、实施住房保障政策,解决低收入家庭及公务员的住房问题。     

“7090”政策与住房供应结构关系研究

通过分析"7090"政策与住房供应结构的关系,回顾"7090"政策出台后的发展,总结出该项政策的弊端,并以"7090"政策制约佛山市禅城区土地市场及招商引资发展作为研究实例,得出需要以区域平衡为原则,针对不同的项目配置不同的住房供应结构的方式来破解"7090"政策对佛山市禅城区的发展,最终得出新出台的《关于优化禅城区住房供应结构的指导意见》对佛山市禅城区今后发展的积极作用。     

土地供应对住房供应的影响研究

从基本的供给理论出发,建立了土地供应对住房供应影响的分析模型,并以北京市为例,进行了实证研究.结果表明,在我国当前的市场环境下,土地供应是住房供应的一个重要影响因素;土地价格对住房开发建设具有明显的制约作用;开发商往往会采取主动的策略助推房价的上涨.在我国当前住房需求日益旺盛以及房价快速上涨的环境下,增加政府的土地供应是提高住房供应的一个有效手段.同时,要注重加强对土地供应时效性的管理,以提高政府土地供应的效率.     

社会转型期的住房供应政策选择NO．6

住房供应政策的演化与现状 长期以来，我国住房供应呈现较强的二元特征，1998年以前，城镇居民基本依靠单位或国家分配住房，农村居民则靠国家划拨宅基地自行建房。由于长期实行低租金实物分配，住宅发展始终赶不上城镇人口增长的速度，1978年城镇人均居住面积不仅没有增长，反而由1949年的4．5m^2下降到3．6m^2，缺房户869万户，占城镇家庭的47.5％。为解决城镇居民住房短缺问题，1980年4月邓小平同志就城镇住房制度改革的基本走向作了重要讲话，同年，中共中央、国务院在批转《全国基本建设工作会议汇报提纲》中正式提出实行住房商品化政策．开始试点出售公房。     

政策导向

高盛最新报告调高2007年中国经济增长预期,工程机械配套件行业存在的急需解决的问题,[编按]     

政策导向

▲复苏成今年工程机械主旋律▲未来三年中国将利用（30-45）亿美元世行贷款[编按]     

政策导向

入世过渡期将过机械工业如何应对挑战？小型推土机市场潜力巨大产品开发亟待加强。[编按]     

政策导向

交通部部长透露高速公路年投资额逾1400亿元；国家将出台财税政策支持发展循环经济；     

中国经济适用住房政策评析与建议

经济适用住房的建设、流通与消费必须遵循市场经济运行规律,以销定产;同时考虑中低收入家庭的承受能力和对住区生活环境的要求,合理选择建设区位和确定销售价格,实现国家提出的加快住房建设,促进国民经济增长,满足城镇居民日益增长的住房需求目标。本文就这些方面的问题进行了深入探讨,提出了看法和建议。     

W(h)ither Low Cost Private Rental Housing?

This paper uses census data for 1986 and 1996 to estimate the shortage of low cost private rental stock in Australia. During this period there was a 34 per cent increase in the number of households in private rental, with a disproportionate growth in households with either low or high incomes. At the same time, however, the private rental stock affordable for these households declined significantly. This combination of increased need and decreased supply has resulted in an overall shortage of low cost stock. This shortage is exacerbated by a 'misallocation' of existing low cost stock, arising from its use by high income households.     

Book Reviews

Abstract

This paper uses census data for 1986 and 1996 to estimate the shortage of low cost private rental stock in Australia. During this period there was a 34 per cent increase in the number of households in private rental, with a disproportionate growth in households with either low or high incomes. At the same time, however, the private rental stock affordable for these households declined significantly. This combination of increased need and decreased supply has resulted in an overall shortage of low cost stock. This shortage is exacerbated by a ‘misallocation’ of existing low cost stock, arising from its use by high income households.     

‘Reaching the Parts Other Grants Don't Go?’ Supporting Self-provided Housing in Rural Scotland

Ensuring that rural areas of the UK have sufficient affordable houses in reasonable condition has long challenged policy makers. Previous research shows that rural housing has demand characteristics and faces supply constraints that have proven difficult to balance. The paper reports on the reasons why an innovative subsidy has achieved some success in overcoming barriers to provision in rural Scotland. It is argued that the subsidy has boosted effective demand and tackled a major supply constraint, namely land availability. Empirical material is drawn from a systematic evaluation of the mechanism. The paper concludes with reflections on its implications for the wider literature and for rural housing provision in the evolving financial and political context.     

税收政策对保障性住房供给的影响分析

在我国保障性住房有效供给严重不足、政府决心加大保障性住房建设的情况下,对保障性住房供给方式以及税收政策的影响进行了分析与研究。根据住房过滤与梯度消费理论,完善性地构建了保障性住房多层次供给模型。并以这个模型作为税收政策对保障性住房作用的契入点,分析了现有的税收政策对各种保障性住房供给的影响,提出了对保障性住房供给方税收政策改革的合理化建议。     

南京市花岗保障房给排水系统设计实例

结合南京市花岗保障房工程,对南京市保障房建设给排水设计、施工材料采购及工程质量缺陷等进行了介绍,提出了运作过程中的注意事项,为保障房建设中给排水工程建设运作提供参考.     

新常态下县域住房市场供求研究——以新疆昌吉州为例

县域住房市场对我国的城镇化起到重要的推动作用,但2014年以来遭遇比大中城市更为严重的市场萧条。以新疆昌吉州为研究对象,总结新常态县域住房市场的供求特点,分析影响因素,提出加强宏观引导、培育市场新需求、拓展多元化融资渠道等县域住房市场发展建议。     

The Choice Agenda in Disability Housing Provision

The notion of choice is emerging as fundamental to new approaches to the provision of housing for people with intellectual disabilities. In order to achieve a more coherent and informed understanding of choice as a basis for theory, policy and practice in housing for people with intellectual disabilities, what is necessary is a clearer understanding of the complexities and tensions inherent in the idea of choice and their implications. Therefore, this paper considers three main themes which give rise to a more critical conceptualization of choice: a tension between the formalist and the redistributive approach to social justice; a tension between the individuality implied by choice and the community-care ethos of disability housing; and the institutional implications of the choice agenda within and beyond state-administration. The manifestation of these tensions is illustrated using a case study: housing for people with intellectual disabilities in the State of Victoria, Australia.     

探求上海“保障性住房涵盖之外”低收入阶层住房解决的可能性途径

通过对特大城市中保障性住房发展建设若干局限性的分析,指出解决特大城市低收入阶层住房不宜仅仅依靠大规模建设保障性住房,充分利用现有的住房租售市场、打破城乡二元分割的住房政策等也是解决低收入阶层的居住问题不可忽视的方面。以上海为例,分析上海市低收入阶层的构成及空间分布,探讨目前"保障性住房涵盖之外"的低收入群体解决住房的典型方式,并据此提出若干针对特大城市中未纳入保障性住房体系的大量低收入阶层解决基本住房需求的政策建议,以缓解社会压力,维护社会的稳定和谐。