野草之美的城市化

本文批评了城市化中城市绿化领域存在的目标偏误和手法偏误,分析了文化中的绿化植物观念,推崇主张立足生态国情的城市化方向——野草之美。     

Planning history research in China: past,present, and future

Chinese planning history research has gradually developed out of architectural and construction history. Its main foci have been the periodization of planning practice and the long-term evolution in the form of modern cities. So far, there has been little work on the main body of practice, planning procedure, implementation, and effectiveness. The authors argue that it is time to shift the approach of planning history and explore how it can best contribute at a practical level to the theory and practice of planning in China.     

Sustainable landscape use and aesthetic perception–preliminary reflections on future landscape aesthetics

In this paper, a conceptual framework is described for a better understanding of future landscapes as aesthetical objects. The paper is divided in four parts. In the first part, the poor aesthetic reality of today’s landscapes is described and the consequences for aesthetic perception are explained. In the second part, a more sustainable use of landscape is discussed as developmental necessity for the next decades, and some aesthetic aspects of such a development are examined. In the third part, human aesthetic perception is described as a basic cognition process, differentiating between four major levels of knowledge or of sense (perception, expression, symptomatic information, and symbolic meaning). In the last part, all aspects of the first three parts are used to determine basic aesthetic categories of future landscapes. As the most relevant aesthetic categories are identified: the beautiful, the (new) sublime, the interesting, and the plain. Finally an attempt is made to derive from these categories the most important aesthetic prototypes of tomorrow’s landscape.     

消极心理·阴性美·病态美

在西方人看来,以中国园林为代表的东方园林,虽然说是有点内秀式的诗意,但却不免有点感怀式的忧伤。这种既优美又忧伤的情与景的营造,是中国园林创作人在创作思想和创作成果等方面,有意或无意的“文人心理消极”的反映。然而,这种文人消极心理影响之下的东方园林,也的确产生了一种阴性以至病态美的形式。进而,这种美的形式又有一大批由内心深处痛之和爱之的欣赏者。     

两者之间——俏江南阳光广场店

它处于破败与奢华之间,传统与现代之间,东方与西方之间,两者兼有,却不偏不倚——这就是北京俏江南餐厅阳光广场店。     

适用、经济、美观与住宅设计

"适用、经济、在可能条件下注意美观"是我国建筑设计的方针.该文围绕这一方针,分析了住宅设计中存在的一些问题,并提出了解决的方法.     

Probability-based codified design: past accomplishments and future challenges

Structural design codes and standards provide a foundation of good engineering practice. The process of developing probability-based codes has brought the structural reliability research community and engineers in professional practice together and led to research toward a common goal that otherwise would not have been possible. This paper reviews developments in probability-based codified structural design during the past two decades, assesses advantages and shortcomings of the current generation of probability-based codes, and suggests several avenues for new research.     

环秀山庄假山遗产监测探究

假山是历史园林遗产的重要组成部分,因其材料、结构和工艺特殊,受影响因素较多等特性,是遗产构成要素中异常脆弱的元素.环秀山庄假山是中国古代园林叠山艺术作品的典型例证,亦是该园林的关键核心遗产,对其开展系统性监测尤为重要.假山遗产监测必须运用系统论方法,采取跨学科合作路径,整合多学科方法与技术,运用多种设备协作、多源数据相...     

环境美学视角下中国风景园林史教学研究

中国风景园林是中华文化的精粹,然其历史教学却存在趣味性和应用性缺失、知识依靠于机械记忆等问题。为深化教学,提出将环境美学融入中国风景园林史课程,厘清环境美学思想与风景园林史的关系,以传统环境审美对象观照风景园林的历史形态,注重传统环境审美思想与当代风景园林的对话。引导学生将学习方式从被动记忆转化为主动领悟,培养学生汲取传统智慧应对当代问题的能力,促进中国风景园林的时代传承。