共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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食用香料香兰素和乙基香兰素的合成新进展 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
介绍香兰素和乙基香兰素的合成方法,并综述了近十年来香兰素和乙基香兰素合成技术的新进展,同时对草酸电解法,对羟基苯甲醛对以及生物转化法等新技术作了若干展望。 相似文献
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建立了同时测定奶粉香兰素、甲基香兰素和乙基香兰素的超高效液相色谱法。样品用水溶解后使用Pro Elut PXA固相萃取柱进行样品前处理净化,C18柱分离,超高效液相色谱仪进行色谱分析。结果表明,香兰素、甲基香兰素和乙基香兰素在0.5~20 mg/L范围内线性关系良好;方法的检出限(S/N=3)分别为0.20,0.25,0.25 mg/L;样品的加标回收率为80.3%~102.7%,相对标准偏差为1.85%~4.11%。该方法结果准确可靠,可实现香兰素、甲基香兰素和乙基香兰素的快速同步分析。 相似文献
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目的建立高效液相色谱串联质谱同时检测植物油中香兰素、甲基香兰素和乙基香兰素的分析方法。方法样品经乙腈提取后,以正己烷除脂净化,采用C_(18)色谱柱进行分离,以0.1%(V/V)甲酸水和甲醇为流动相进行梯度洗脱,质谱采用电喷雾正离子电离进行多反应监测模式监测(multiple reaction monitoring,MRM)。结果方法加标回收率(n=6)为83.4%~96.8%,相对标准偏差为3.1%~4.6%,检出限为23~30μg/kg,定量限为76~100μg/kg。采用该方法对50批次市售植物油进行检测,只有香兰素被检出,检出浓度为160~830μg/kg。结论该方法操作简便、检测准确、分析速度快,适合植物油中香兰素、甲基香兰素和乙基香兰素的快速检测。 相似文献
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高效液相色谱-串联质谱法同时测定婴幼儿配方 食品中香兰素、甲基香兰素和乙基香兰素 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0
建立了高效液相色谱串联四极杆串联质谱法同时测定婴幼儿食品中香兰素、甲基香兰素和乙基香兰素的方法。样品经Tris溶液和乙腈振荡提取,离心后提取液用正己烷脱脂过滤后上机测定,外标法定量。3种化合物在5.0-200 μg/L范围内线性良好,在液态奶中测定低限均为为25μg/kg,在奶粉中测定低限均为50 μg/kg,方法加标收率在89.5%~115%之间,相对标准偏差(RSD)小于15.6%。结果证明,该方法简便、快速,准确,灵敏度及精密度高,适用于婴幼儿食品中香兰素、甲基香兰素和乙基香兰素的测定。 相似文献
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本文参照《食品安全国家标准 食品中香兰素、甲基香兰素、乙基香兰素和香豆素的测定》(GB 5009.284—2021)对液相色谱法测定食品中香兰素、甲基香兰素、乙基香兰素和香豆素的检测方法进行研究。实验结果表明,在0.2~25.0 μg/mL,香兰素、甲基香兰素、乙基香兰素和香豆素的峰面积均与浓度线性关系良好,相关系数>0.999 9,加标回收率为96.1%~108.7%,RSD为1.27%~3.00%,可满足食品中香兰素、甲基香兰素、乙基香兰素和香豆素的检验要求。同时,对市售的多款食品进行4种食用香料的检测,部分检出香兰素与乙基香兰素,都在合格范围内。 相似文献
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微生物转化阿魏酸生产香兰素的研究 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:4
对朱红秘孔菌的生长和香兰素的生成两个阶段分别采用高密度培养基和普通培养基进行培养发酵,并通过对香兰素生成阶段的发酵条件的优化后,可生成0.403g/L的香兰素,相应的摩尔转化率为28.8%。 相似文献
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香兰素的合成方法及应用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
介绍了香兰素的合成方法及其在食品、医药等方面的应用。结合国内外的最新研究进展 ,综述了香兰素的化学合成方法和生物合成方法。通过对合成香兰素各种方法的安全性、技术可行性的比较分析 ,认为发酵法是最具有发展前景的方法。 相似文献
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Hailong Peng Hua Xiong Jinhua Li Mingyong Xie Yuzhen Liu Chunqing Bai Lingxin Chen 《Food chemistry》2010
In this work, resveratrol (Res) was incorporated into chitosan microspheres for controlled release and stabilisation. The microspheres were prepared by emulsion chemical cross-linking method, and vanillin was used as the novel cross-linker. The microspheres showed a smooth surface with irregular small particles and internal voids with a size distribution between 53 and 311 μm. Interpenetrating network cross-linking mechanisms might account for the Schiff base reaction between chitosan and vanillin. The encapsulation efficiency of Res within microspheres was up to 93.68%. Res contained within microspheres was protected from light and heat compared with the free Res. In addition, release behaviours were governed by two distinct stages and dependent on pH of release media. Diffusion, swelling and erosion mechanisms might coexist for the full controlled release and Higuchi was the most suitable model for the whole release procedure. Thus, controlled release and stabilization of Res were achieved through incorporation of Res into cross-linked chitosan microspheres by vanillin. 相似文献
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Callum J Buchanan Stephen C Fry Martin A Eastwood 《Journal of the science of food and agriculture》1995,68(2):175-185
The metabolism of dietary plant cell wall (PCW) pectin was followed in the rat using PCW isolated from spinach cell cultures 14C-labelled in the galacturonic acid residues or pectic methyl ester groups. 14C-PCW were rapidly broken down in the caecum and colon of the rat and generated several groups of soluble products. [14C]Methanol was released from [methyl?14C]pectin-labelled PCW and some of the methanol was converted to 14C-labelled volatile acids. 14C-Labelled volatile acids were also generated from [uronate-6-14C]pectin-labelled PCW along with soluble but non-volatile material. 14C derived from both cell wall types was taken up by the caecal and colonic mucosa and transported to the liver, pelt and other body tissues. Some 14C was excreted as 14CO2 and in urine. 相似文献
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重组酿酒酵母全细胞催化合成莱鲍迪苷A 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
用经密码子优化后合成的甜叶菊UDP糖基转移酶UGT76G1编码基因构建了表达该酶的重组酿酒酵母YPH499(pYES2-UGT)。建立了通过柠檬酸钠调节酿酒酵母细胞内由葡萄糖到尿苷二磷酸葡萄糖(UDPG)的代谢通量,用于催化甜菊苷合成莱鲍迪苷A的全细胞催化方法。优化后的催化体系为:甜菊苷1 g/L,葡萄糖20g/L,普郎尼克F68 10 g/L,MgCl2 6 g/L,柠檬酸钠15 g/L,pH 7.2,细胞密度200 g湿细胞/L反应液,在37℃下经72 h后转化生成莱鲍迪苷A 267.89 mg/L。 相似文献
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乳酸菌发酵产生丁二酮的初步研究 总被引:17,自引:0,他引:17
将Hansen公司D 1乳酸菌及英国NCIMB的乳酸乳球菌NCIMB8763分别在牛奶培养基和MRS培养基中进行发酵柠檬酸盐产生丁二酮的特性研究。结果表明 ,Hansen公司D 1乳酸菌株能够发酵柠檬酸盐产生丁二酮 ,最高产量为 98mg/L ,而乳酸乳球菌NCIMB8763则产生很少量的丁二酮 相似文献