共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 718 毫秒
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日本金属精整工业中的过滤器和电镀液的过滤方法正随着表面装饰电镀向功能电镀的转变而发展。一般的径向滤叶预敷层过滤器和缠绕式滤芯过滤器已经广泛应用。连续带式电镀中用的自动洗涤式过滤器和电镀工业环境保护中用的过滤系统也都得到了发展和利用。 相似文献
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针对传统过滤器存在的诸多弊病。经过潜心研究和大量试验,终于开发出了机车新型空气过滤器,彻底解决了传统结构存在的问题,而且得以大量推广。 相似文献
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本文对两种空压机机前过滤器进行了简要介绍,并分别从过滤效果、使用寿命、吸风口、大气环境和滤料等方面的特性进行了比较分析,最后对自洁式过滤器使用中出现的问题提出了维护办法. 相似文献
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Richardson Teixeira Antonio F. Miguel 《Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology》2007,21(11):1881-1885
Porous filters are widely used to control air pollution and have different industrial applications since they constitute a reliable and low cost solution to separate particulate matter from an air stream.In this study, the particle deposition within 3D porous filters subjected to low-frequency acoustic fields is studied following a numerical approach. Findings demonstrate that the application of acoustic waves enhançes the deposition of particles, which in turn improves filter performance. It is shown that frequencies ranging from 200 to 1000 Hz (intensity 120 dB) increase particle deposition up to 2.5 times. Besides, the manner in which fibres are distributed in the porous material and the filter porosity affect considerably the number of particles deposited, for filters subjected to the same filtration velocity. 相似文献
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The Institute for Clean Energy Technology (ICET) at Mississippi State University has developed a test stand capable of lifecycle testing of high efficiency particulate air filters and other filters specified in American Society of Mechanical Engineers Code on Nuclear Air and Gas Treatment (AG-1) filters. The test stand is currently equipped to test AG-1 Section FK radial flow filters, and expansion is currently underway to increase testing capabilities for other types of AG-1 filters. The test stand is capable of producing differential pressures of 12.45 kPa (50 in. w.c.) at volumetric air flow rates up to 113.3 m(3)/min (4000 CFM). Testing is performed at elevated and ambient conditions for temperature and relative humidity. Current testing utilizes three challenge aerosols: carbon black, alumina, and Arizona road dust (A1-Ultrafine). Each aerosol has a different mass median diameter to test loading over a wide range of particles sizes. The test stand is designed to monitor and maintain relative humidity and temperature to required specifications. Instrumentation is implemented on the upstream and downstream sections of the test stand as well as on the filter housing itself. Representative data are presented herein illustrating the test stand's capabilities. Digital images of the filter pack collected during and after testing is displayed after the representative data are discussed. In conclusion, the ICET test stand with AG-1 filter testing capabilities has been developed and hurdles such as test parameter stability and design flexibility overcome. 相似文献
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主要介绍了高效空气过滤材料的特性以及检测方法,分析了国内外高效空气过滤材料的现状,并提出了下一步的研究方向. 相似文献
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A. Kh. Khokonov M. B. Masaev Yu. V. Savoiskii A. V. Kamarzaev 《Instruments and Experimental Techniques》2010,53(3):434-436
A new method for monitoring radon concentrations in air, which is based on measuring the γ activity of aerosol filters, through
which air is uninterruptedly circulated, is described. In this case, the equilibrium concentration of decay products on the
filter is proportional to the radon concentration in air. The use of a large (20 (diameter) - 20 cm) NaI(Tl) crystal with
a well for realizing a 4π-geometry ensures a 15-to 20% error of the method. 相似文献
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Young-Ryoul Back Dong-Kyu Chung Hyun Il Jeong Soo-Choon Kang Myung S. Jhon 《Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology》1997,11(3):359-366
The flow characteristics inside the ceramic candle filter system used in hot gas cleanup was investigated. The filter system admits high pressure back-pulse air to blow out the dust cake. The pressure drop across the filter barrier plays a critical role in dust removal. The filter medium and dust cakes were considered as multi-layered porous media and were then modeled using Darcy’s effective permeability model. Theκ-ε model was adopted to study the turbulent flow in the filter system using FLUENT. A parametric study of the permeability of the filter media was performed to investigate the effects of dust cakes on the flow phenomena, in conjunction with the non-Darcian effect of the porous media flow and non-homogeneous boundary conditions in the inlet and the outlet. 相似文献
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Nicole M. Neu‐Baker Adrienne C. Eastlake Sara A. Brenner 《Microscopy research and technique》2019,82(6):878-883
A significant hurdle in conducting effective health and safety hazard analysis and risk assessment for the nanotechnology workforce is the lack of a rapid method for the direct visualization and analysis of filter media used to sample nanomaterials from work environments that represent potential worker exposure. Current best‐known methods include transmission electron microscopy (TEM) coupled with energy dispersive x‐ray spectroscopy (EDS) for elemental identification. TEM‐EDS is considerably time‐, cost‐, and resource‐intensive, which may prevent timely health and safety recommendations and corrective actions. A rapid screening method is currently being explored using enhanced darkfield microscopy with hyperspectral imaging (EDFM‐HSI). For this approach to be effective, rapid, and easy, sample preparation that is amenable to the analytical technique is needed. Here, we compare the sample preparation steps for mixed cellulose ester (MCE) filter media specified in NIOSH Method 7400—Asbestos and Other Fibers by Phase Contrast Microscopy (PCM)—against a new method, which involves saturation of the filter media with acetone. NIOSH Method 7400 was chosen as a starting point since it is an established technique for preparing transparent MCE filters for optical microscopy. Limitations in this method led to the development and comparison of a new method. The new method was faster, easier, and rendered filters more transparent, resulting in improved visualization and analysis of nanomaterials via EDFM‐HSI. This new method is suitable for a rapid screening protocol due to its speed, ease of use, and the improvement in image acquisition and analysis. 相似文献
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Moss et al. (2005) describe, in a recent paper, a filter that they use to detect lines. We noticed that the wavelet on which this filter is based is a difference of uniform filters. This filter is an approximation to the second‐derivative operator, which is commonly implemented as the Laplace of Gaussian (or Marr–Hildreth) operator. We have compared Moss' filter with (1) the Laplace of Gaussian operator, (2) an approximation of the Laplace of Gaussian using uniform filters and (3) a few common noise reduction filters. The Laplace‐like operators detect lines by suppressing image features both larger and smaller than the filter size. The noise reduction filters only suppress image features smaller than the filter size. By estimating the signal‐to‐noise ratio and mean square difference of the filtered results, we found that the filter proposed by Moss et al. does not outperform the Laplace of Gaussian operator. We also found that for images with extreme noise content, line detection filters perform better than the noise reduction filters when trying to enhance line structures. In less extreme cases of noise, the standard noise reduction filters perform significantly better than both the Laplace of Gaussian and Moss' filter. 相似文献
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Yu. N. Dubnishchev N. A. Dvornikov V. G. Nechaev O. N. Novoselova 《Optoelectronics, Instrumentation and Data Processing》2012,48(3):227-234
The evolution of vortex structures induced by a pressure jump on the output hole of the chamber is experimentally studied by methods of the Hilbert diagnostics. Various types of optical filters that ensure the Hilbert and Foucault-Hilbert transforms are considered. Colored visualization of the fields of the phase optical density of the vortex structure in an air medium is performed by using a linear source of white light and a quadrature Hilbert filter. 相似文献