Detector physics and simulation of resistive plate chambers

We present a simulation model suited to study efficiency, timing and pulse-height spectra of Resistive Plate Chambers. After discussing the details of primary ionisation, avalanche multiplication, signal induction and frontend electronics, we apply the model to timing RPCs with time resolution down to 50 ps and trigger RPCs with time resolution of about 1 ns.     

基于ERP系统的电子商务平台的分析

提出了利用DNA和XML技术构建基于ERP系统的电子商务平台的解决方案，并且给出了数据接口的几种实现方式。     

不同弛豫时间下低合金高强度钢的组织和拉伸性能

研究了低合金高强度钢在不同弛豫时间下的组织和拉伸性能。结果表明：在适当的弛豫时间下。能进一步提高材料的屈服强度和抗拉强度。     

Characterization of the microstructure and hardness of the HAZ in a 800 MPa grade RPC steel

The microstructure and hardness of the HAZ in a 800 MPa grade ultra-low-carbon microalloyed steel were studied.The results indicate that the heat affected zone (HAZ) of the RPC (Relaxation- Precipitation- Controlling) steel possesses a continuous gradient structure, and can be classified into three zones, i. e. CGHAZ ( coarse-grain HAZ ) , FGHAZ (fine-grain HAZ ) and ICHAZ ( intercritical temperature HAZ ). The microstructures in the HAZ are all composed of bainite-like structure.The microstructare in the CGHAZ mainly consists of lath-like bainite and granular bainite . The influences of heat input and t8/5 on the hardness in the HAZ of RPC steel are notable. With the increase of heat input and t8/5, the softening tendency of HAZ becomes obvious. The hardening phenomenon that normally occurs in the CGHAZ does not take place with this steel in the range of experimental conditions. The softening in the ICHAZ is bound to occur. Hence appropriate welding technologies need to be selected.     

通过VXI-11协议控制LXI仪器

LXI是一种基于局域网的新型模块化仪器互联标准,VXI-11协议在LXI仪器中具有重要的作用。LXI使用VXI-11协议作为仪器发现机制,并通过其对LXI仪器进行访问。为了将LXI这一新型网络标准更广泛的推广和应用,针对LXI仪器的网络特性,对VXI-11协议和RPC协议进行了一系列研究,并详细阐述了在Windows环境下使用RPC协议来实现VXI-11客户端,从而控制LXI仪器。实验结果表明,分析正确、实现合理、功能准确,可应用于LXI标准的仪器设备开发中。     

基于CORBA框架的RPC包装集成技术

文章从分析系统集成策略对信息系统研究和发展的重要作用入手,阐述了建立通用一致应用系统集成框架的重要性,并给出基于ＣＯＲＢＡ规范的集成框架总体结构及实现策略;在此基础上实现了ＲＰＣ部件的包装集成,并对遇到的关键技术问题进行论述。     

SOAP中的远程过程调用

为了实现异构系统的互操作,进而构造Internet环境的高适应性的统一计算环境,介绍了利用SOAP进行远程过程调用的方法,并比较与其它近似目的的方法的优劣。     

现代IT与第四代GIS软件

就现代计算机软件技术发展的若干方面进行了回顾和分析,结合GIS软件在这些方面的实现进行了讨论,特别就GIS软件在空间数据的分布式计算,空间数据,属性数据的一体化查询与操作,空间数据挖掘等方面进行了比较深入的分析,指出目前GIS实现技术存在的不足及其原因,主要表现在空间数据模型的组织和存储技术不完善,缺乏完整空间关系描述框架,以及空间数据与其他数据联系不够紧密等方面。提出了解决这些问题的技术突破方向,是要改变以图层为基础的空间数据存储和操作模式,建立空间同步的数据操作机制,实现空间数据修改的UNIX语义,要研究空间数据与属性数据一体化查询语言,提出空间数据的操纵能力,等等。     

SOA和Web Service的区别

SOA(Service Oriented Architecture)技术无疑为下一代企业分布式架构的趋势,但是很多人目前还无法准确把握SOA的概念。本文旨在帮助读者认清SOA与Web Service(Web服务)的本质区别。文章从分布式计算的发展历程出发,说明Web Service与SOA的出现背景及本质区别。     

Integrating Computing Resources on Multiple Grid-Enabled Job Scheduling Systems Through a Grid RPC System

We present a framework for a parallel programming model by remote procedure calls, which bridge large-scale computing resource pools managed by multiple Grid-enabled job scheduling systems. With this system, the user can exploit not only remote servers and clusters, but also the computing resources provided by Grid-enabled job scheduling systems located on different sites. This framework requires a Grid remote procedure call (RPC) system to decouple the computation in a remote node from the Grid RPC mechanism and uses document-based communication rather than connection-based communication. We implemented the proposed framework as an extension of the OmniRPC system, which is a Grid RPC system for parallel programming. We designed a general interface to easily adapt the OmniRPC system to various Grid-enabled job scheduling systems, including XtremWeb, CyberGRIP, Condor and Grid Engine. We show the preliminary performance of these implementations using a phylogenetic application. We found that the proposed system can achieve approximately the same performance as OmniRPC and can handle interruptions in worker programs on remote nodes. Yoshihiro Nakajima is a Research Fellow of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science