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分析了铝合金T型受拉连接的破坏模式,并与钢结构中T型受拉连接破坏方式进行了对比,讨论了撬力产生的原因和以及影响因素。将撬力计算的理想公式与钢结构中的修正撬力计算公式和有限元计算的铝合金T型接头撬力公式进行对比,提出了考虑撬力作用的铝合金T型受拉连接的设计方法。 相似文献
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分析了铝合金T型受拉连接的破坏模式,并与钢结构中T型受拉连接破坏方式进行了对比,讨论了撬力产生的原因和以及影响因素。将撬力计算的理想公式与钢结构中的修正撬力计算公式和有限元计算的铝合金T型接头撬力公式进行对比,提出了考虑撬力作用的铝合金T型受拉连接的设计方法。 相似文献
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通过对高强螺栓T型钢连接节进行三维非线性有限元分析,研究和探讨了螺栓间距,T型钢翼缘、柱翼缘及柱腹板厚度等因素对于节点初始连接刚度、梁的延性破坏以及本身接触状态的影响. 相似文献
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Mahmoud Ali Seyed Rasoul Mirghaderi Amir Reza Ghiami Azad Iman Karami 《The Structural Design of Tall and Special Buildings》2024,33(3):e2072
The eccentricity between connected steel parts and the anchor rods in base-plate T-stub connections makes base plates the weaker components in tension and compression. Additionally, the oversized holes in base plates lead to irregular placement of anchor rods, resulting in an unsymmetrical shear behavior. Thus, this paper aims to develop a special all-round fillet weld to connect the anchor rods beneath the base plate concentrically to the steel part, removing the base plate from the load-transferring chain. Accordingly, design criteria were first developed based on Eurocode's directional method considering all the potential failure modes. Next, results were validated by conducting experimental work. The digital image correlation technique (DIC) was also used to capture the strain distribution developed over the tested specimen till failure. Consequently, numerical analysis was carried out to investigate the fracture strength and the fracture angle and compare the special fillet weld with its equivalent standard one, which has the same weld volume. The results indicated that the proposed design criteria produced safe strength prediction for the developed special all-round fillet weld. Furthermore, the results revealed that using a special all-round fillet weld instead of the equivalent standard one can increase the strength by about 8% and improve the ductility of the weld. However, it decreases the stiffness of the weld by about 21%. The fracture surface occurred at from the face of the anchor rod, which produced a higher strength than the predicted tensile strength calculated according to the theoretical throat plane. 相似文献
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马敬敏 《辽宁石油化工大学学报》2010,30(3):96
用格点格林函数的方法研究T-stub型低维导体中的共振隧穿效应。计算结果表明,电子能够在一定费米能级处完全穿过整个导体,呈现共振隧穿的行为。随着费米能级的增加,参与隧穿的模数增加,透射系数的最大值也从1变成2,3等。计算结果对量子器件的设计有一定的帮助作用。 相似文献
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Two large bolted steel moment-resisting connections were studied by experiments. These connections were single-sided beam-to-column assemblies that are representative of exterior beam-to-column connections, and they were composed of W36×150 Grade 50 beams and W14×283 Grade 50 columns. T-stubs were cut from W40×264 sections of Grade 50 steel. The T-stub stems were welded to the beams and prestressed by bolts to the beam flanges in the shop. Final beam-to-column assembly required no additional welding: the T-stub flanges were bolted to the column and the column shear tab was bolted to the beam web. The specimens had two symmetrically located T-stubs with different stem geometry: Specimen 1 had rectangular-shaped stems, whereas Specimen 2 had U-shaped stems. During the cyclic testing the beam deformation was minimal controlled by active participation of the T-stub flanges: a separation between T-stub flanges and the column flanges was observed. This separation was caused by bending plastic deformation in the T-stub flanges and plastic deformation in the high-strength bolts. This phenomenon allowed energy dissipation and prevented severe buckling of the beam flanges and beam web. 相似文献
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从1994年北岭地震中可看到,栓焊节点的抗震性能较差。因此,常用于工业建筑和高层建筑中的抗弯框架多采用端板连接和T型螺栓连接。采用有限元方法,通过改变螺栓的纵横布置对比了14个试件的滞回性能。结果表明:假定两者总的耗能能力相同,则T型螺栓连接的抗弯能力和初始转动刚度均比基于AISC规范设计的端板螺栓连接高。在往复荷载作用下,螺栓布置的改变对T型螺栓连接破坏模式的影响要大于端板连接,端板连接更适用于具有初始几何缺陷的结构。 相似文献
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为研究方钢管混凝土柱-钢梁T形件连接节点的耐火性能,通过验证已有试验,在模型可靠的基础上,建立了节点在钢梁下翼缘以下区域受火及钢梁上翼缘以上区域受火两种工况下耐火极限有限元计算模型。分析了在两种受火工况下柱端火灾荷载比、梁端火灾荷载比、梁柱线刚度比对节点耐火极限、破坏模态的影响。结果表明:当节点钢梁下翼缘以下区域受火时,随着升温时间不断增长,下T形件翼缘及腹板温度梯度逐渐消失,由于混凝土的热惰性,穿心螺栓螺杆沿杆轴方向温度梯度较为明显。当节点钢梁下翼缘以下区域受火时,钢梁整体表现为向上翘曲变形,呈现凹字形。当钢梁上翼缘以上区域受火时,钢梁整体表现为向下弯曲变形,呈现凸字形。在两种受火工况下,节点在三种柱端火灾荷载比下的破坏模态差别显著。在相同的受火时间下,节点转角随着梁端火灾荷载比的增大逐渐增大,且节点在钢梁以上区域受火工况下的节点转角明显大于节点在钢梁以下区域受火工况下的转角。 相似文献