二次雷达数字时间灵敏度控制处理的实现

如何有效剔除二次雷达系统中存在的干扰目标,提升设备的处理能力和效率,一直是系统最关注的方向之一。区别于传统信道接收机灵敏度简单调节的方法,提出了一种基于可编程门阵列( FPGA)实时计算目标应答信号强度的方法,通过设置有效应答信号范围,在应答脉冲处理阶段剔除时间灵敏度控制( STC)门限外由多径及异步等引起的干扰脉冲,减少了后期处理的信息数据,提升了系统效率和系统的多目标处理能力。通过外场实验验证,该方法能有效减少二次雷达系统内70%的虚警目标。     

Provably secure rational delegation computation protocol

A provably secure rational delegation computation scheme was proposed to solve the requirement of security issues in rational delegate computation.Firstly,game theory was introduced into delegation computation and according to rational participants behavior preferences analysis,a rational delegate computing game model was designed.Secondly,according to the equilibrium demand of game model and the security requirement of rational delegation computation,a rational security model was established.Thirdly,combining Yao's garbled circuit with its advantages of re-randomization,as well as full homomorphic encryption technology,the rational delegation computation protocol was constructed.And the combination of strategies in the protocol could reach the Nash equilibrium state.Finally,the security of the protocol and the privacy of the input and output were proved according to the rational security model,and the performance analysis shows the validity of the protocol.The proposed rational delegation computing protocol not only satisfies the traditional security,but also considers the behavioral preference of participants,which is more in line with the delegationcomputing mode under the big data environment.     

机载防撞系统干扰限制功能的设计与实现

针对机载防撞系统( TCAS)空对空通信时存在的同步混扰,采用飞机分布因子结合问询功率和问询速率的控制方法,建立了干扰限制的数学模型,给出了TCAS监视功能干扰限制的设计流程。按照DO-185 B标准定义的高密度飞机分布环境,采用计算机仿真得到了TCAS干扰限制功能在高密度空域中统计性能,对不同监视区域中TCAS应答机的占用率与DO-185 B的设计需求进行比较,验证了设计的干扰限制功能的有效性和实用性。仿真结果表明干扰限制算法能够满足高密度空域中TCAS监视功能的要求,在TCAS干扰限制功能的设计和性能评估方面具有实际应用价值。     

基于多通道阵列处理的二次雷达混扰信号分选

针对应答脉冲信号的同步干扰(即混扰)造成二次雷达询问机解码错误的问题,提出了基于多通道阵列处理的混扰信号分选算法。首先建立了询问机天线使用多通道阵列的混扰信号模型,在此基础之上给出了应答机个数及其到达角估计算法,并提出了基于最大似然估计的应答信号分选算法。仿真结果表明,该算法能够从混扰信号中同时准确分离多个应答信号,性能明显优于FastICA算法。当信噪比高于10 dB时,所提算法的分离指数比FastICA算法至少低10 dB。