Study on the hydrogen storage properties of a TiZrNbTa high entropy alloy

High-entropy alloys (HEAs), as a new class of metallic materials, have received more and more attention due to its excellent mechanical properties. In this study, the hydrogen absorption properties, such as hydrogen absorption capacity, thermodynamics, kinetics and cyclic properties, as well as the hydride structure of a newly designed TiZrNbTa HEA were investigated. The results showed that multiple hydrides including ε-ZrH₂, ε-TiH₂ and β-(Nb,Ta)H were found in the TiZrNbTa HEA after hydrogenation. With the increase of temperature from 293 K to 493 K, the maximum hydrogen absorption capacity decreased from 1.67 wt% to 1.25 wt% and the plateau pressure related with β-(Nb,Ta)H hydrides increased from 1.6 kPa to 14.8 kPa. The formation enthalpy of β-(Nb,Ta)H hydride was determined to be −6.4 kJ/mol, which was less stable than that of NbH and TaH hydrides. The results also showed that the TiZrNbTa HEA exhibited a rapid hydrogen absorption kinetic even at the room temperature with a short incubation time, and the hydrogen absorption mechanism was determined to be the nucleation and growth mechanism. Moreover, the hydrogen absorption capacity at 293 K decreased slowly with the cycle numbers, and remained 86% capacity after 10 cycles. Cracking occurred after hydrogen absorption and became worse with cycles.     

Deformation-Strength Relationships in Short-Term Tension of Heat-Resistant Materials

The analysis of 124 curves obtained in short-term tensile tests demonstrate that they can be described by varying strain hardening and softening characteristics. Different stress–strain curves can be produced at invariable yield strength and ultimate strength and interrelated proportional variations of the above characteristics. To determine some specific stress–strain curve, it is necessary to take account of yield strength and ultimate strength as well as strain corresponding to the latter. The relations between yield strength, ultimate strength and hardening and their practically complete absence between these parameters and softening were statistically established.     

基于Intranet/Internet的大坝安全监测信息查询系统

大坝安全监测信息的网上发布可以让人们了解各种实时、动态信息，文 中主要介绍了在Intranet/Internet下采用ASP(active server pages)结合VBScript，JavaS cript及ActiveX技术进行大坝安全监测信息查询系统开发的方法及步骤，并结合实际系统的 开发加以说明。     

薄壁圆筒试样的扭转断裂曲线

通过比较多种材料的光滑薄圆筒和切口薄壁圆筒试样的扭断裂曲线，测向两种试验的断裂韧性ＫＩＩＣ相同，从而间接证实了利用光滑薄壁筒测定延性金属断裂韧性ＫＣ方法的正确性。     

TCP稳态流中慢启动序列对吞吐量性能的影响

在计算TCP稳态数据流吞吐量时一般都忽略了由于分组丢失而形成的各个慢启动阶段。在考虑TCP稳态数据流中慢启动序列的情况下,对Padhye的经典TCP稳态数据流模型进行了扩展。通过将Padhye的模型与扩展后的模型作比较,证明了在使用Padhye的模型作为多媒体流量控制模型时忽略超时后慢启动阶段的可行性和正确性。     

Universal Rendering Sequences for Transparent Vertex Caching of Progressive Meshes

We present methods to generate rendering sequences for triangle meshes which preserve mesh locality as much as possible. This is useful for maximizing vertex reuse when rendering the mesh using a FIFO vertex buffer, such as those available in modern 3D graphics hardware. The sequences are universal in the sense that they perform well for all sizes of vertex buffers, and generalize to progressive meshes. This has been verified experimentally.     

引进意大利连续纺丝机车间空调节能设计

介绍了某化纤厂引进意大利十二台粘胶连续纺丝机车间与以往的纺丝车间相比,空调设计中的节能途径,体现了既满足工艺要求,又降低生产成本的设计目的。     

法国产CT4型横拼双金属专用真空电子束焊机原理与构造

试述法国TECHMETA公司产的CT4型横拼双金属专用真空电子束焊机原理与构造，其中主要阐述电子枪控制电路板的原理。     

A broad line n.m.r. study of oriented poly(vinylidene fluoride)

Broadline nuclear magnetic resonance measurements have been carried out for the proton resonance in oriented poly(vinylidene fluoride). The spectra in general show two component lines with distinctly different line widths. The broad component shows a high degree of molecular orientation and can be satisfactorily assigned to the crystalline regions of the polymer. The narrow component corresponds to an oriented non crystalline phase which is sufficiently constrained to allow motion about the chain axis only. An appreciable decrease in the value of the rigid mass fraction was observed in both of the samples over the temperature range examined. Our calculations indicate that this could play an important role in the temperature dependence of the pyroelectric response of this material.     

含氯取代基的聚间苯二甲酰间苯二胺的合成与表征

以 2 ,5 -二氯对苯二甲酰氯作为第三单体 ,将其与间苯二甲酰氯、间苯二胺在N ,N -二甲基乙酰胺中进行低温溶液共缩聚反应 ,合成了含氯取代基的聚间苯二甲酰间苯二胺。研究了单体摩尔浓度、反应初始温度、叔胺添加剂种类、第三单体用量等对共聚物相对分子质量的影响 ,并用红外光谱、热重分析等方法对共聚物进行了表征。