新型着色材料——速溶色浆粉的测试与应用

介绍了通过初级颜料的润湿、研磨与分散、稳定处理技术,使助剂和树脂均匀地包裹在颜料表面,并通过特殊工艺制得水性和油性色浆粉,并赋予了很好的速溶性和分散性。     

Why do people purchase virtual goods? A uses and gratification (U&G) theory perspective

Few literature studies have investigated the relationships between different uses and gratifications (U&Gs) of mobile instant messaging (MIM) apps, continuation, and purchase intentions. To address this gap, the researchers aimed to examine the influence of the content, social, process, and technology U&Gs of MIM on continuation intentions toward MIMs, and purchase intentions toward virtual goods available on MIMs. A comprehensive research model was developed based on the U&G theory, which was tested using cross-sectional data from 309 Japanese MIM users. The study considered six different U&Gs of MIM as independent variables and purchase intentions towards stickers and continuation intentions towards MIM as dependent variables. The study results suggest that exposure U&G has a significant positive association with MIM sticker purchase intentions. The entertainment and affection U&G are positively associated with continuation intentions towards MIM use. The study contributes to the literature by investigating U&Gs that motivate MIM users to have both positive purchase intentions toward virtual goods, such as stickers, and continuation intentions toward MIMs. The study has significant theoretical and practical implications for both researchers and practitioners who are interested in virtual goods, the virtual economy, MIM apps, social media, new media, and the service economy.     

Evaluation of microbial toxins,trace elements and sensory properties of a high-theabrownins instant Pu-erh tea produced using Aspergillus tubingensis via submerged fermentation

Theabrownins (TB) are polymeric phenolic compounds associated with the multiple bioactivities of Pu-erh tea, a post-fermented Chinese dark tea. High-TB instant Pu-erh tea was produced via a novel submerged fermentation (SF) using Aspergillus tubingensis and compared with samples produced commercially via the conventional solid-state fermentation (SSF). Viable microorganisms and microbial toxins, especially aflatoxins B₁, G₁, B₂, G₂, cyclopiazonic acid, fumonisins B₁, B₂, B₃ and ochratoxin A, were below the detection limit in all samples. Fewer microbial metabolites were found in SF instant tea compared with the SSF teas. Based on an adult consuming 1 g of instant Pu-erh tea daily, the dietary intake of investigated elements was below the safe limits recommended by various authorities. Tasters viewed the instant tea infusions as very mild, smooth, mellow and full. This suggested that submerged fermentation using A. tubingensis offers a speedy and safe alternative to commercial production of instant Pu-erh tea.     

曲柄滑块机构最优解的解析计算方法

用优化设计方法,以曲柄滑块机构最小传动角为最大作为目标函数,给出了最优解的解析计算方法,从而得到机构的最佳设计。     

基于Android平台简易即时通讯的研究与设计

论文简单介绍Android平台的特性,主要阐述了基于Android平台简易即时通讯(IM)的作用和功能以及实现方法。     

塔架式抽油机的远程控制系统

针对传统的抽油机远程控制系统存在的弊端,提出了新型的控制层结构,设计了三层架构的远程控制系统;设计即时通信系统应用于远程控制系统中,详细地分析其服务器、电脑客户端和移动客户端的构架,实现管理层和控制层之间的信息交互;设计了基于WiFi的网络通信模块与上位机进行通信,介绍远程控制终端的核心控制模块,实现对电机的控制。经过测试,系统具有即时性、高可靠性以及快速性,确保对抽油机的有效控制,具有一定的工业价值和推广价值。     

利用ZigBee技术和安卓平台实现M2M通信

M2M通信(Machine to Machine Communication)目前已在物联网范畴内获得巨大的应用,基于灵活易用和良好的移动性,M2M主要采用无线系统架构来实现,例如ZigBee、WiFi和蜂窝网络等.本文采用ZigBee技术,在Android平台采用Java语言设计实现了一种新的M2M应用:近距离即时通讯,该应用可在车联网或其它小区域内数据共享等低速率传输领域获得较好的推广.     

青稞挤压糊化粉的研制

以青稞粉为原料,采用双螺杆挤压改性方法加工速食营养粉,研究挤压温度、螺杆转速和物料水分对物料品质的影响规律,并通过二次旋转正交组合实验（响应面实验）,优化营养粉工艺参数.结果表明,物料水分、螺杆转速和挤压温度对于青稞营养粉产品品质影响显著（P＜0.05）.响应面试验得出速食营养粉的较优加工条件：螺杆转速290 r/min,温度165℃和水分含量16.5％.在此优化条件获得青稞预糊化粉的各项指标为：膨化度3.14,吸水指数5.92,容重0.53,碘呈色度5.44.     

适用于无轴承开关磁阻电机的新型升压功率变换器

针对无轴承开关磁阻电机在换相时励磁电流建立速度过慢,本文提出了一种结构简单的升压型功率变换器,电机在换相时,通过利用绕组退磁能量来为后一相绕组迅速建立励磁电流,在保证电机稳定悬浮的基础上实现电机换相时的低转矩脉动运行。分析了该功率变换器的拓扑结构以及工作状态,在此基础上,构建了基于该新型升压功率变换器的12/8极双绕组宽转子齿无轴承开关磁阻电机驱动系统,通过Matlab/Simulink系统仿真和实验平台,验证了该功率变换器的可行性和有效性。     

基于MQTT的企业消息推送系统

消息推送系统在实现企业办公自动化方面有着重要的作用,通信协议和系统架构的设计是企业消息推送系统性能优化的关键因素.传统的标准化协议方案在移动互联网领域的应用存在着实现复杂和流量消耗大等缺点.针对这一问题,结合企业消息推送系统的特点,采用物联网领域的轻量级协议MQTT来设计企业消息推送系统的通信协议,通过设计MQTT话题区分社交通知、即时消息和状态呈现等功能,在满足了应用需求的同时保证了协议的简单易实现和流量消耗小等适用于移动互联网的优势.另一方面,在传统的对称和非对称设计的服务器架构之上,提出了信息上非对称和功能上对称的系统架构,为企业消息推送系统的构建提供了一个详细的解决方案.该方案在满足系统设计需求的同时提高了系统的可扩展性.