一种智能型电炉冶炼计时装置的开发与应用

本文介绍了电炉冶炼计时装置的设计与开发过程,详细介绍了系统软硬件及抗干扰设计.对同类产品开发具有参考意义.     

OCS表面活性剂工业品的界面活性及驱油效率

针对现有三元复合驱油体系化学剂费用投入大,经济效益差的缺点,利用廉价的大庆减压渣油为原料合成了驱油用表面活性剂OCS.测试结果表明,OCS表面活性剂工业品具有优异的降低原油-地层水界面张力的能力,能在较宽的碱浓度和表面活性剂浓度范围内使不同大庆采油厂原油的油-水界面张力降至10^-3mN/m.在无碱条件下,对于大港油田枣园1256断块原油,当OCS活性剂质量分数达到0.2%时,油-水界面张力即可降至10^-3mN/m.大庆原油的平面模型驱油试验表明,OCS表面活性剂、碱和聚合物三元复合体系（ASP）的驱油效率比水驱提高20%以上.     

New Environment-Friendly Approach for Bastnasite Metallurgic Treatment (I): Extraction of Tetravalent Cerium from Sulphuric Acid Medium with Di(2-ethylhexyl) Phosphoric Acid

Bastnasiteisamainsourceofrareearthproducts inwhichCeO2/REOisabout50%.Atpresent,a cidity leachingcombinedwithalkali conversion method[1]iscommonlyusedinthebastnasitetreat ment.Thismethodisunfriendlytotheenvironment becausetheradioactiveelementofthoriuman…     

联想网御动荡牵动业界神经

联想网御内部的一次人事变动,不仅牵动了业界的神经,也引起了社会各方的高度关注。信息安全的影响力透过这一事件再次显现。     

于无声处听惊雷--2005年国内信息安全大事回顾

2005年信息安全领域发生了哪些变化,这些变化对信息安全有哪些影响?是抽苗还是拔穗,表面平静的2005年实在值得人们细细咀嚼。     

谁说鸡毛不能上天--飞天诚信让安全走向国外

在国外做生意更容易 当诸多信息安全公司苦斗域内之 时,这些国内公司似乎并没有发现海外 这一更大的天地会是信息安全产品的另 一淘金宝地。在盘点2005年的业务时, 飞天诚信公司黄煜总经理给出了一个令 人吃惊的数据:今年飞天的整体业务 中,海外市场的销售占三分之一的份     

测量输入光窗台阶指标的指示表的选择

阐述了对近贴聚焦型微通道板像增强管中输入光窗台阶高度和平整度指标进行测量时，所用指示仪表的选择依据，并详细分析了指示表在检定过程中的误差来源，进一步计算出其合成标准不确定度和扩展不确定度，从而选定可用于测试的指标表。     

扇形束投影域重建—再投影迭代法

本文所提出的投影域重建——再投影迭代算法可以恢复不完整的扇形束投影数据,从而实现从有限的投影数据重建图象。这种算法把滤波——反投影图象重建过程和再投影的过程纳入一个公式,仅在投影域上估算未知的投影数据,因此避免了重建过程和反投影过程中的插值运算,改善了收敛性,提高了计算精度,缩短了运算时间。模拟实验表明:即使有70％的投影数据丢失,经过两次迭代就能以令人满意的精度恢复丢失的投影数据。     

Structural Description of Polyaromatic Nucleus in Residue

The proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy （1H-NMR）, the synchronous fluorescence spectrometry （SFS） and the ruthenium ions catalyzed oxidation （RICO） method were used to determine the chemical structure of polyaromatic nucleus in Oman residue fractions. The results of 1H-NMR analyses showed that the average numbers of aromatic rings in the aromatics, resins and asphaltenes units were 3.2, 5.6 and 8.2, respectively. SFS was used to investigate the distribution of aromatic rings in residue fractions, the main distribution range of aromatic rings in aromatics, resins and asphaltenes were 3 4 rings, 3--5 rings and more than 5 rings, respectively. The aromatic network in residue fractions was oxidized to produce numerous carboxylic acids. The types and content of benzenepolycarboxylic acids, such as phthalic acid, benzenetricarboxylic acids, benzenetetracarboxylic acids, benzenepentacarboxylic acid and benzenehexacarboxylic acid disclosed the condensed types of aromatic nuclei in the core. The biphenyl fraction （BIPH）, the cata-condensed fraction （CATA）, the peri-condensed fraction （PERI） and the condensed index （BCI） were calculated based on the benzenepolycarboxylic acids formed. The results implied that there was less biphenyl type structures in all residue fractions. The aromatics fraction was almost composed of the cata-condensed type system, and the asphaltenes fraction was wholly composed of the peri-condensed type system, while in the resins fraction co-existed the two types, herein the peri-con- densed type was predominant over the cata-condensed type. Based on the analytical results obtained in the study, the components --aromatics, resins and asphaltenes -- were given the likely structural models.