A Novel Athermal 40-Channel DWDM Multi/Demultiplexer Based on the Combination of AWGs and Interleaver

An athermal 40-channel dense wavelength-division-multiplexing multi/demultiplexer using a novel combination technology is proposed. It consists of one 1times4 100- to 400-GHz spacing interleaver filter and four sub-arrayed-waveguide gratings (AWGs). The temperature-dependent wavelength shift of the combined device is successfully suppressed to 0.058 nm in the -20degC to 70degC temperature range. Moreover, the combined device's adjacent crosstalk (typically -35 dB) is much better than conventional AWGs (typically -25 dB).     

液体静力称量法液体密度测量及其不确定度评定

介绍了液体静力称量法测量液体密度的原理并给出液体密度的计算公式,对影响测量结果的各种因素作了详细的分析,并对各个分量所引入的不确定度进行了数值计算,得出液体密度最终测量结果的合成标准不确定度.     

马鞍山市农村供水安全问题与对策

本文介绍了马鞍山市农村供水安全现状和造成供水不安全的原因,提出了解决马鞍山市农村安全供水问题的对策.     

宝鸡市医用诊断X线照射频度调查

本文报道从1984年6月1日至1985年5月31日对宝鸡市五县(区)医用诊断 X 线照射频度的调查结果。结果表明,胸透和群检胸透医照率最高,占医疗照射总人次数的68.7%,门诊医照率为70.8人次/千人·年,人群受照率为344。5人次/千人·年。按年龄比较,青壮年组医照率最高,占医照总人次数的57.2%。按性别比较,男性多于女性。     

碱解玉米皮制备阿魏酸的研究

通过碱解玉米皮可释放阿魏酸.采用正交设计探讨了碱解和纯化阿魏酸的工艺,其最佳工艺为用含1%Na0H的50%乙醇溶液于85℃回流反应2h提取玉米皮(质量比110)中的阿魏酸.为防止阿魏酸氧化,在提取液中添加50 mg/100 mL的亚硫酸氢钠.将碱解液减压浓缩,用盐酸调节pH至3.0.每次用2倍体积的乙酸乙酯萃取3次,取酯相,减压挥干乙酸乙酯,用碱液溶解,再用盐酸调pH=2,所得产品为黄色油状物.检测结果表明,采用该工艺获得的阿魏酸纯度达82.69%,收率为148.92 mg/10 g玉米皮.     

秦岭造山带（陕西部分）中新生代陆内造山及与矿产关系

印支运动后的秦岭造山带受古亚洲构造域、环太平洋构造域和特题斯三大构造域联合作用，发生了强烈的陆内造山，奠定了该区条块相间构造岩片系统的基本构造格架，控制了本区斑岩型钼矿和众多热液型多金属矿产的最终成矿作用和矿带展布。     

A Subcarriers Allocation Scheme for Cognitive Radio Systems Based on Multi-Carrier Modulation

Cognitive radio (CR) is a dynamic spectrum access technology as a solution to spectrum under-utilization problem in some licensed bands. Operating over an exceedingly wide spectrum, CR systems usually adopt multi-carrier modulation (MCM) to implement flexible channelization. Consequently, efficient channel allocation scheme becomes extremely important to an MCM based CR (MCM-CR) system. In this paper, a maximum likelihood detection model is developed to detect the presence and locations of licensed users (LUs) signals in the frequency domain. Performance of the detection model, including the optimal detection region, detection probability and false alarm probability, is analyzed. A one-order two-state Markovian chain model is proposed to predict channel status information. In particular, a novel subcarrier allocation scheme for MCM-CR systems is proposed, taking into account the confidence of channel estimation, quality of services (QoS) of rental users (RUs) and throughput. To validate the analytical results, simulations have been conducted to show effectiveness of the proposed scheme.     

裂缝性潜山储层地震描述技术

裂缝是潜山油气藏的重要储集层 ,潜山的油气产出与裂缝的发育情况密切相关 ,因此 ,对裂缝发育控制因素和裂缝发育规律进行了分析和探讨。尽管单条裂缝在地震资料上难以识别 ,但是裂缝带在地震资料上有其特征。描述了裂缝储层的地球物理特征 ,并利用测井约束反演技术、吸收系数技术、地震相分类和相干分析技术对潜山储层进行预测。通过在车古 2 0 1潜山的应用实例分析 ,说明以上 4种储层描述技术比较有效     

KATRIN NEG pumping concept investigation

The Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino experiment (KATRIN) is going to use a very large electro-static tandem spectrometer to measure the electron spectrum from the tritium beta decay, where several kilometers of non-evaporable getter (NEG) strips (type ST707) are to be used to achieve the UHV requirements. Different geometrical configurations of the NEG strips have been studied by Monte Carlo simulations. It is shown that the resulting pumping speed of the getter pumps will allow to get a pressure below 10⁻¹¹ mbar in the huge vessel with a volume of 1400 m³. By systematic assessment of the statistics of the pumping surfaces, it could be demonstrated that the design is sound.     

奥里油在电力工业的应用及环保处理

委内瑞拉富藏奥里油约469亿t，中国政府与委内瑞拉政府签订了合作生产和供应每年650万t奥里油的合作协议。介绍了奥里油的特性和在全球以及中国的应用情况，分析了奥里油燃烧发电带来的特殊的环保问题和处理方法。