脱胶工艺对不同段棉秆皮纤维性能的影响

定量测定棉秆皮各段成分含量,并采用化学二煮法脱胶方法对棉秆皮进行分段脱胶.以棉秆皮纤维细度、残胶率、断裂强度为指标,研究脱胶处理对提取的不同段棉秆皮纤维性能的影响.结果表明,在同一脱胶工艺条件下,不同段棉杆皮纤维的细度、残胶率、断裂强度有较大差异,棉秆皮应采用分段脱胶处理.合理的棉秆皮脱胶分段方案为：第一段根部,地表以下部分;第二段中段,地表以上长度25cm;第三段稍部,地表以上长度大于25cm.     

Analyzing influence of bicycles on traffic flow using microscopic simulation approach

Mixed traffic consisting of cars and bicycles is a typical pattern of urban traffic in China.To study the impact of bicycles on traffic performance,a microscopic simulating model based on the principle of cautious driving and collision free was proposed.The interaction between cars and bicycles were described by lateral friction and overlapping driving.The dynamical features of speed and time-headway were investigated by numerical simulations.The results show that bicycles have a significant impact on travel speed and time-headway.The effect of bicycles can cause different results in the free flow phase and congestion phase respectively.The results also indicate the necessity to mitigate the interaction between motorized vehicles and non-motorized vehicles.     

Novel algorithm for pose-invariant face recognition

By combining the AdaBoost modular locality preserving projection(AMLPP) algorithm and the locally linear regression(LLR) algorithm,a novel pose-invariant algorithm is proposed to realize high-accuracy face recognition under different poses.In the training stage of this algorithm,the AMLPP is employed to select the crucial frontal blocks and construct effective strong classifier.According to the selected frontal blocks and the corresponding non-frontal blocks,LLR is then applied to learn the linear mappings which will be used to convert the non-frontal blocks to visual frontal blocks.During the testing of the learned linear mappings,when a non-frontal face image is inputted,the non-frontal blocks corresponding to the selected frontal blocks are extracted and converted to the visual frontal blocks.The generated virtual frontal blocks are finally fed into the strong classifier constructed by AMLPP to realize accurate and efficient face recognition.Our algorithm is experimentally compared with other pose-invariant face recognition algorithms based on the Bosphorus database.The results show a significant improvement with our proposed algorithm.     

在LaNiO_3衬底上（Pb,La）TiO_3铁电薄膜的制备和研究

首先通过金属有机化合物热分解（MOD）法在Si（100）基片上制备出LaNiO3（LNO）薄膜,再通过溶胶-凝胶（sol-gel）法,在LNO/Si（100）衬底上制备出（PbxLa1-x）TiO3（PLT）铁电薄膜。经XRD分析表明,LNO薄膜具有（100）择优取向的类钙钛矿结构,PLT/LNO/Si薄膜具有四方相钙钛矿结构,同时以（100）择优取向。最后对薄膜的介电性和铁电性进行了测试,发现薄膜介电常数适中,铁电性良好。     

Component synthesis vibration suppression method of two component forces for flexible spacecraft

Considering the characteristics of two component forces on component synthesis vibration suppression(CSVS) method, two theorems on two component forces suppressing fractional multiple design frequency are given respectively. Meanwhile, the control force, which is composed by two arbitrary component forces with different initial time, can suppress certain frequencies for secondorder undamped vibration system. Using the above theorems, control moment of jet attitude maneuver on flexible spacecraft is designed on the basis principle of CSVS method. The simulations validate the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method.     

基于智能相机的混合交通流检测方法

针对目前缺乏混合交通视频智能检测设备的问题,利用CCD传感器与DSP芯片构建了智能相机框架体系和硬件原型系统,采用背景初始化、背景模型与前景获取、物体分割、特征提取、多目标识别分类、摄像机参数标定等视频图像处理技术,构建了混合交通流检测软件方法体系,开发了相应的嵌入式算法系统,实现了混合交通流参数检测。在不同交通状态下的测试结果反映了该系统具有良好的性能,可实现混合交通流参数检测。本方法可为混合交通流智能相机的研发提供借鉴和参考。     

基于UG NX6.0的某车型尾门内板修冲模具设计

本文通过实例完成某车型的尾门内板修冲模设计,翔实的介绍了工艺信息的识别、镶块设计要点、压料芯的设计因素、模具结构部分的设计思想。介绍了基于UG6．0版本的三维参数化设计方法,通过运用具有JAC特色的汽车模具标准件,摸索出一套针对汽车开闭件的模具设计方法。满足现代化汽车企业的迅速发展对汽车开闭件模具设计的要求。     

国内外超硬材料的新发展

介绍了人造金刚石和立方氮化硼(单晶、聚晶、CVD薄膜)以及碳-60等超硬材料新产品,以及国内外在专用高压高温设备、超硬材料制造工艺和检测技术方面的新进展.     

偶联剂用量对白炭黑Z1115MP补强SSBR/BR性能的影响

研究了硅烷偶联剂3-辛酰基硫-1-丙基三乙氧基硅烷(NXT)、γ-巯丙基-乙氧基双(丙烷基-六丙氧基)硅氧烷(Si747)及3,3-双(三乙氧基硅烷基丙基)-四硫化物(Si69)改性白炭黑Z1115MP填充SSBR/BR的静态性能、动态性能及微观结构的影响。结果表明,偶联剂的加入使硫化胶的力学性能略有改善,但是当偶联剂用量超过其最佳用量时白炭黑表面会形成多层物理吸附的界面薄弱层,导致硫化胶的力学性能降低。3种偶联剂改性体系硫化胶的Payne效应随着偶联剂用量的增加急剧下降,当偶联剂用量达到1.2份后变化不大,但是硅烷偶联剂的结构对硫化胶的动态性能及白炭黑Z1115MP在硫化胶中的分散性影响不大。     

基于状态空间的供应链可靠性研究

供应链风险和不确定性的增加引致了供应链可靠性问题的探讨,论文首先给出供应链可靠性的定义,在给出节点企业可靠性模型的基础上,构建了基于状态转移的供应链可靠性模型,然后采用状态空间法对其进行求解,同时通过算例验证了算法的有效性．