基于神经网络干扰观测器的动态逆飞行控制

对新一代歼击机提出了基于神经网络干扰观测器的动态逆飞行控制器设计方案.首先采用RBF神经网络设计干扰观测器,使其输出能够逼近动态逆误差;然后基于干扰观测器的输出设计动态逆飞行控制系统,该系统能克服动态逆误差对飞行控制带来的不利影响;最后将所设计的飞行控制系统用于新一代歼击机的机动飞行仿真,仿真结果表明该飞行控制系统是有效的.     

A large anisotropic damage theory based on an incremental complementary energy equivalence model

This paper presents a large anisotropic damage theory of continuum damage mechanics. It is developed via a new hypothesis of incremental complementary elastic energy equivalence. This hypothesis is more versatile and accurate if compared to the original hypothesis of total complementary energy equivalence. To model the large damage, we assumed that it occurs as a series of incremental small damage. An expression for the damage effect tensor M(D) for large damage is derived. It is shown that when the damage is small, that is, D _i1, the proposed large damage theory reduces to the small damage model of Chow and Wang [1]. To demonstrate this large damage theory, it is applied to model the following cases: (a) uniaxial tension, (b) pure torsion and (c) elastic perfectly-plastic material behavior. In all three cases, the results clearly show that when the damage is small, Chow and Wang's model is recovered. However, for large damage, there are significant differences in predictions. Since this large damage theory is formulated on the basis of the incremental complementary energy, it is applicable to a wider range of problems.     

AlN薄膜异质结构声波激发特性研究

该文分别开发了两种基于 AlN 压电材料和原子数分数为10%的Sc掺杂 AlN 压电材料的薄膜叠层异质谐振器。通过有限元仿真和实验对比分析了器件的频率温度性能和 Sc掺杂对谐振器声激励的影响。结果表明,Sc掺杂可能会影响压电薄膜叠层谐振器所激励声波的谐振频率、机电耦合系数和对应的频率温度系数(TCF), 且对所激励声波的正反谐振点的 TCF影响不同。此研究在传感及滤波器件领域极具应用潜力。     

基于多尺度特征结合细节恢复的单幅图像去雾方法

为提高单幅图像去雾方法的准确性及其去雾结果的细节可见性,该文提出一种基于多尺度特征结合细节恢复的单幅图像去雾方法。首先,根据雾在图像中的分布特性及成像原理,设计多尺度特征提取模块及多尺度特征融合模块,从而有效提取有雾图像中与雾相关的多尺度特征并进行非线性加权融合。其次,构造基于所设计多尺度特征提取模块和多尺度特征融合模块的端到端去雾网络,并利用该网络获得初步去雾结果。再次,构造基于图像分块的细节恢复网络以提取细节信息。最后,将细节恢复网络提取出的细节信息与去雾网络得到的初步去雾结果融合得到最终清晰的去雾图像,实现对去雾后图像视觉效果的增强。实验结果表明,与已有代表性的图像去雾方法相比,所提方法能够对合成图像及真实图像中的雾进行有效去除,且去雾结果细节信息保留完整。     

火力发电厂低压管道金属监督探讨

以某火力发电厂除氧器汽平衡母管爆裂机组被迫停运事件为例,在分析事件发生原因的基础上,论述火力发电厂低压管道金属监督的重要性,研究、探讨低压管道安全管理的途径与方法,为其他火力发电厂低压管道金属监督与安全管理提供借鉴。     

无线传感器网络LEACH路由协议改进算法

路由协议是无线传感器网络网络层的核心技术,而路由协议中的路由算法却起着至关重要的作用。文章在LEACH协议基础上,提出了一种改进的LPEA路由算法。经过仿真分析,LPEA路由算法与LEACH算法相比,能进一步降低网络能量消耗,延长了网络生存周期。验证了该协议算法具有一定的可行性和有效性。     

一种城市公交查询快速算法

针对目前城市公交查询存在的问题,首先对城市公交查询需求进行了详细分析,利用最优直达矩阵对初始公交数据进行预处理;其次设计了换乘算子并给出最优查询标准判断方法;然后利用直达矩阵是一个典型的稀疏矩阵,将直达矩阵转化为十字链表,设计了高效的查询算法;最后应用实例对算法的有效性进行了比较和验证.     

政府门户网站安全现状、原因及其对策研究

随着信息化建设的大力推进,政府门户网站在阳光政务中起到了至关重要的作用,各级政府机关（机构）的信息和政策发布、行政服务、意见征集等一系列政务活动,都是通过政府门户网站进行的,因此,政府门户网站的安全运行至关重要。但是近几年尤其是近期出现的大量网站安全事件表明,我国各级政府门户网站的安全现状令人担忧,本文对此进行了比较全面的探讨,并对其原因进行了深入剖析,最后提出了切实可行的应对策略及措施。     

Motor noise generation and prediction for high spinning speed hard disk drive

The acoustic level of a hard disk drive is an important specification. This is especially so for enterprise HDD which is required to operate under a high spinning speed. In order to reduce the acoustics level of a HDD, an in depth understanding behind the mechanisms whereby the noise is being generated in a HDD should be established. This paper will study the acoustics characteristics of a high speed permanent magnet brushless DC motor (PM BLDC) and investigate the physics underlying the generation of noise associated with a motor. An analysis procedure of the PM BLDC motor noise generating mechanisms is proposed. Through finite element analysis and experimental verification, the results indicate that the major noise source for the high speed PM BLDC motor is due to the presence of electromagnetic (EM) torque ripples. Furthermore, it has been observed that the noise radiated by a HDD can be amplified when its structural dynamics are close to the frequency components of the noise source. Finally, a methodology which discusses the steps involved in the prediction of motor radiated noise will be presented.