Effect of synthesis temperature on density and microstructure of MgB2 superconductor at ambient pressure

The experimental thermodynamic of MgB₂ synthesis process and phase compositions have been investigated by diffraction thermal analysis (DTA) technology and X-ray diffraction. The fabrication of MgB₂ bulks and superconducting properties at the temperatures range from 600 to 800°C were reported. And microstructure of MgB₂ bulks were observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). A method was developed to determine the porosity of MgB₂ and the highest density can be obtained in MgB₂ prepared at 650°C at ambient pressure. It is found that the vapor pressure of Mg increases remarkably at high temperature, leading to the high porosity in MgB₂ samples. MgB₂ bulk with good superconducting property and fine microstructure was synthesized at 750°C.     

Baseline Models for Bridge Performance Monitoring

A baseline model is essential for long-term structural performance monitoring and evaluation. This study represents the first effort in applying a neural network-based system identification technique to establish and update a baseline finite element model of an instrumented highway bridge based on the measurement of its traffic-induced vibrations. The neural network approach is particularly effective in dealing with measurement of a large-scale structure by a limited number of sensors. In this study, sensor systems were installed on two highway bridges and extensive vibration data were collected, based on which modal parameters including natural frequencies and mode shapes of the bridges were extracted using the frequency domain decomposition method as well as the conventional peak picking method. Then an innovative neural network is designed with the input being the modal parameters and the output being the structural parameters of a three-dimensional finite element model of the bridge such as the mass and stiffness elements. After extensively training and testing through finite element analysis, the neural network became capable to identify, with a high level of accuracy, the structural parameter values based on the measured modal parameters, and thus the finite element model of the bridge was successfully updated to a baseline. The neural network developed in this study can be used for future baseline updates as the bridge being monitored periodically over its lifetime.     

Visual C++6下实现基于多线程的网络通信

本文介绍了如何通过TCP／IP网络协议的客户／月艮务器(C／S)模式，实现指纹采集模块终端与服务器之间的网络通信，同时介绍了多线程技术在服务器与终端间的数据传输方面的应用。实践表明，在Visual C 环境下，多线程技术应用于网络通信可达到比较好的效果。     

深亚微米器件玻耳兹曼传输方程的实用解析模型

深亚微米MOSFET须应用玻耳兹曼传输模型。本文建立了一个基于物理假定的解析解模型，其特点是可以加入经典模型BSIMGV3，并通过模拟程序CMOSIS进行了模拟验证。     

一种高精度的带隙基准电压源及电流源

设计了一种采用0．25μm CMOS工艺的高精度带隙基准电压源，该电路结构新颖，性能优异，其温度系数可达5ppm／℃，电源抑制比可达到62dB。在此基础上设计了一种基准电流源，其温度系数可达6ppm／℃，输出电流变化率仅为0．03％／V。     

Effects of Rare Earth and Alkaline Earth on Spheroidizing of Eutectic Carbides in Low Tungsten White Cast Iron

Tungsten Alloy White Cast Iron(TAWCI) has great brittleness and narrow application scope. The influences of Rare earth element(Ce) and alkaline earth elements ( K, Na) on the microstructures and performances of TAWCI were researched, and the idea estimating spheroidizing effect of carbides using Circular Degree (C. D) were put forward. The result shows that eutectics carbide tums into sphericity from network after modification, and carbide is refined and uniformly distributed and the C. D of eutectic carbide increases. The mechanism of carbide spheroidizing was analyzed. The impact toughness and wear resistance of TAWCI obviously improve with the rise of C. D of carbides.The service life of modified TAWCI roll is 35 % higher than that of high chromium cast iron roll, and its production cost is reduced by 25 %.     

MPRN多播数据可靠传送协议的设计与研究

在移动分组无线网环境中,多播路由协议起着非常重要的作用。由于MPRN受到节点移动和带宽的限制,已有多播路由协议的可靠性不高。文章提出基于Gossip的传输协议(GBTP),旨在提高多播路由协议的数据分组递交率。在MFGRP上进行了GBTP的模拟和性能分析,研究了GBTP对分组递交成功率的影响。仿真实验显示GBTP协议可以有效地提高MFGRP协议的分组递交率。     

一种基于CCM构件模型的计算网格平台

如何聚合网络中分布异构的计算资源来解决大规模的科学计算问题,和如何减少并行程序设计的复杂性,一直是网格计算研究的难点之一。文章提出了一种基于CORBA构件技术的计算网格新思想,构造了一个计算网格的模型(CCGM)。该模型能够充分地利用构件技术带来的可组装和易管理的特性来形成网格计算。并通过问题的抽象定义和使用ParIDL工具将问题的定义映射到CCGM之上,简化了计算网格应用的开发。通过测试和分析CCG(ComponentbasedComputationalGrid)系统,表明CCG系统具有较好的加速比。     

基于Web的网络拓扑图生成方法的研究和实现

针对网络管理系统中配置管理模块,提出基于简单网络管理协议的网络拓扑发现和优化显示算法,对在Linux环境下实现动态绘制网络拓扑图中遇到的问题进行了研究,同时给出实现算法的关键Java技术,生成基于Web的网络拓扑图。     

Benchmark solution of imperfect angle-ply laminated rectangular plates in cylindrical bending with surface piezoelectric layers as actuator and sensor

The static and dynamic responses of simply supported adaptive angle-ply laminates in cylindrical bending are considered. The interlaminar bonding of the host elastic laminate is assumed to be imperfect, described by a spring-layer model, while the bonding between the host elastic laminate and the surface piezoelectric actuator and sensor layers is perfect. The state-space approach, which is directly based on the three-dimensional exact elasticity (piezoelasticity) equations and very effective in analyzing laminated structures, is employed. The numerical results should provide a useful means of comparison in the development of simplified analyses or numerical methods.