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The penetration behavior and perforation characteristics of Kevlar/Epoxy laminates with various thickness in quasi-static and ballistic perforation penetrated by steel projectiles with different noses are investigated. Quasi-static tests are conducted on MTS810 testing system. The results indicate that global deformation is the major mechanism of energy absorption and woven laminates exhibit larger energy dissipation than that of angleplied laminates. Therefore, the woven laminates have better quasi-static penetration resistance. Ballistic tests with velocity of 200 - 700 m/s are executed by using a powder gun with 7.62 mm barrel. Comparing ballistic experimental results with those under quasi-static condition, both the perforation performance and the failure modes are related closely to the speed of penetrator. Quite different from quasi-static tests, ballistic tests indicate that thick angle-plied laminate targets are even better than woven laminates in resisting ballistic impact. It is observed that the damage zone of the laminate is localized highly with the increasing of the impact velocity and correspondingly, the failure modes are more manifold. The shape of projectile noses affects the impact resistance of laminated Kevlar significantly in the range of velocity around the ballistic limit. 相似文献
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岩石的连续损伤本构模型及在地下爆炸波数值计算中的应用 总被引:4,自引:3,他引:4
针对地下爆炸波的基本特点,提出了一种适用于干岩并便于嵌入爆炸应力波数值计算的弹塑性连续损伤本构模型。该模型考虑了含孔隙和微裂纹岩石的剪胀效应和软化效应,并根据岩石不同变形阶段的特征,给出了不同的屈服面形式和损伤演化方程。地下强爆炸波的数值模拟计算结果显示,所建模型是合理的和有效的。 相似文献