LiMn_(1-x)Fe_xPO_4正极材料制备方法的研究进展

橄榄石型LiMPO_4正极材料相对于层状结构正极材料具有更好的热稳定性。将Mn与Fe按一定比例混合得到的LiMn_(1-x)Fe_xPO_4正极材料,兼具了LiFePO_4和LiMnPO_4二者的优点,从而得到研究者们大量的关注。综述了近五年来LiMn_(1-x)Fe_xPO_4正极材料制备方法的研究进展,并对每种方法的优缺点进行分析,最后分析了该领域今后的发展方向。     

Range of validity of the Rayleigh-Debye-Gans theory for optics of fractal aggregates

The range of validity of the Rayleigh-Debye-Gans approximation for the optical cross sections of fractal aggregates (RDG-FA) that are formed by uniform small particles was evaluated in comparison with the integral equation formulation for scattering (IEFS), which accounts for the effects of multiple scattering and self-interaction. Numerical simulations were performed to create aggregates that exhibit mass fractallike characteristics with a wide range of particle and aggregate sizes and morphologies, including x(p) = 0.01-1.0, ‖m - 1‖ = 0.1-2.0, N = 16-256, and D(f) = 1.0-3.0. The percent differences between both scattering theories were presented as error contour charts in the ‖m - 1‖x(p) domains for various size aggregates, emphasizing fractal properties representative of diffusion-limited cluster-cluster aggregation. These charts conveniently identified the regions in which the differences were less than 10%, between 10% and 30%, and more than 30% for easy to use general guidelines for suitability of the RDG-FA theory in any scattering applications of interest, such as laser-based particulate diagnostics. Various types of aggregate geometry ranging from straight chains (D(f) ≈ 1.0) to compact clusters (D(f) ≈ 3.0) were also considered for generalization of the findings. For the present computational conditions, the RDG-FA theory yielded accurate predictions to within 10% for ‖m - 1‖ to approximately 1 or more as long as the primary particles in aggregates were within the Rayleigh scattering limit (x(p) ≤ 0.3). Additionally, the effect of fractal dimension on the performance of the RDG-FA was generally found to be insignificant. The results suggested that the RDG-FA theory is a reasonable approximation for optics of a wide range of fractal aggregates, considerably extending its domain of applicability.     

An economical piezoelectric phase modulator for fiber optic sensors

A homemade piezoelectric phase modulator for interfero-metric fiber optic sensors was fabricated using piezoelectric buzzers as strain elements. Six piezoelectric elements were embedded between the two halves of a bakelite cylinder split along its axis and secured tightly together again to form a cylinder. Single-mode optical fiber was then wound around the cylinder to complete the unit. Up to a frequency of 500 Hz, the phase shift produced by the modulator is linearly proportional to the amplitude of the applied voltage. The sensitivity of the phase modulator is about 3.6 rad/V and has a dynamic range of 1,000 rad, which is sufficient for most phase modulation purposes.     

民航机场应急救援管理系统的设计与实现

为了及时高效地组织救援,减少突发事件对机场正常运营的影响,降低救援成本,提出了一个民航机场应急救援管理系统的设计方案,用于航空服务保障、进行指挥、调度、应急救援、处置突发事件等,以满足民航机场的应急救援管理的需求。该系统基于GIS的ArcGIS Engine开发包,采用C/S模式,实现了机场应急预警、预方案管理、应急事件指挥、模拟演练等功能。民航机场应急救援管理系统应用后,即可以更合理的管理应急方案文书,减少应急事件发生后的反应时间,也可以有效协助应急部门进行事件演练或现场指挥。     

PLC对并联压缩机组及风冷冷凝器的控制

并联压缩机组是商用制冷系统的"心脏",风冷冷凝器是将被冷却空间热量及制冷设备产生的热量释放到环境中的设备.为适应制冷系统对动力设备的监控要求,设计了以可编程逻辑控制器为核心的微电脑控制系统,合理地控制了并联压缩机组和风冷冷凝器的能量输出,同时能够实现故障报警、人机对话等操作.实际应用表明,该控制系统在商用制冷系统中具有一定的推广意义.     

永久船闸运行间室编排调度计算机应用与研究

对三峡工程永久船闸的过闸调度编排问题进行了深入研究,建立了船闸调度的数学模型,并对排算法进行了研究,首次机械ＣＡＤ排样算法应用在闸室编排上,在计算机上实现了模型的求解,并取充人工满意的结果。     

控制你的Windows桌面和任务条

Windows桌面和任务条有两个基本作用,一是为了使用方便,我们可以在桌面、任务条或开始菜单上放置一些快捷方式,来快速启动我们的应用程序;二是通过点击桌面和任务条一些系统内置的图标或菜单项,我们可以使用系统的一些功能,或完成一些设置。但有时,我们需要禁止这两个基本作用。比如我们设计了一个基于Windows的应用程序,为了程序的正确运行,我们对系统进行了一些设置,同时我们希望系统只运行我们一个程序,为了防止系统设置被有意或无意的改动,这就需要禁止无关人员使用Windows桌面和任务条。     

CAN总线在弧焊机器人控制系统中的应用

本文设计并实现了基于ＣＡＮ总线的弧焊机器人控制系统,文中对该系统的设计方案、整体构成以及系统的硬件、软件设计四个方面进行了较为详细的分析与讨论。     

现代教育技术的新领域--机器人辅助教育

计算机辅助教育 与机器人辅助教育 自１９５８年ＩＢＭ公司研制成功第一套计算机教学系统以来,有关计算机辅助教育的研究,至今已开展４０余年了。目前计算机辅助教育已成为现代教育技术的主要技术手段之一,产生了巨大的经济效益和社会效益。由于这４０余年来计算机技术的发展速度是举世公认的,所以伴随着计算机技术的这种飞速发展和广泛普及,将它作为现代教育技术的一种有效手段应用到教育领域也是一种历史的必然。 然而,机器人技术自诞生以来到现在也已近４０年了,并且它的发展速度也是有目共睹的,但它与现代教育技术之间的联系至…