二辊矫直原理及精度分析

通过对二辊矫直过程的分析，深入的研究了矫直的机理。建立了二辊矫直的数学模型，并给出了辊形可矫直的条件和矫直精度的定量计算。     

底吹氩中间罐夹杂物运动行为的数模研究

采用欧拉一拉格朗日随机轨道模型及Monte-Carlo法,利用CFD软件,对中间罐内夹杂物颗粒运动轨迹及去除率进行了数值模拟研究.计算结果表明:中间罐底吹氩技术,可以有效促进夹杂物的去除,特别是50μm小颗粒夹杂物去除率显著增加;吹气量及吹气位置对底吹氩中间罐内夹杂物颗粒去除率有重要影响,当吹气量为0.90m3/h,吹气位置距离中间罐入口中心1600mm时,夹杂物总去除率最高.     

Task rescheduling optimization to minimize network resource consumption

An increasing number of big-data services are being deployed in a cloud computing environment, attracted by the on-demand service, rapid elasticity, and low maintenance costs. As a result, ensuring the quality of service has become an important research problem. Traditionally, task rescheduling is used to ensure a consistent quality of service in the event of failure of a virtual machine. However, the network resource consumption of different rescheduling methods varies. To address this problem, we propose a task rescheduling method that minimizes network resource consumption.The method includes three algorithms. The first obtains a set of good virtual machines from the large quantity of service-providing virtual machines using the skyline operation. A ranking algorithm then fuses the data size and the task emergency to identify significant tasks. Finally, we present an algorithm that automatically determines the optimal insertion point for each task. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, we extend the renowned simulator CloudSim and conduct a series of experiments. The results show that our method is more efficient than other methods in terms of network resource consumption.     

高可靠分布式容错计算机架构的研究

分布式系统因其具有分散安装、可靠性高、扩展性好、维修成本低、健壮、安全等诸多优点,国内外相继开展分布式计算机高可靠性技术的研究。本文提出了高可靠分布式容错计算机的构架设计思路,并对TTE总线的选用进行了分析论证,重点描述了成员一致性保证和余度同步等关键技术。     

坚定不移地推进反腐倡廉建设 为加快水利改革发展提供有力保障

一、2010年反腐倡廉工作回顾2010年,全省水利系统坚持以邓小平理论和"三个代表"重要思想为指导,以科学发展观为统领,认真落实省委、省纪委反腐倡廉工作部署,围绕水利中心,服务大局,全面推进党风廉政建设和反腐败工作,为决胜兴水战略提供了坚强保障。     

基于双树复小波变换的图像增强方法

在图像增强处理中,传统的图像增强方法例如直方图均衡、小波系数增强等等,虽然取得了较好的图像增强效果,但在增强图像的同时也将噪声放大了.本文针对这一问题,提出了一种基于二维双树复小波变换的图像增强方法,因其具有良好的多方向性信息捕捉能力,克服了传统二维小波变换缺乏方向性的缺点.增强算法将系数分为强边缘、弱边缘和噪声点三类...     

FPGA单芯片四核二乘二取二的安全系统

基于嵌入式系统理论和容错系统体系结构,结合故障—安全电路的设计理念,提出了一种单芯片多软核系统的设计方法,并给出基于FPGA的二乘二取二安全系统的设计方案,详细介绍通过Actel Fusion StartKit数模混合FPGA实现的方法。     

手推式电子叉车秤倾角与称重误差补偿算法研究

针对电子叉车秤在使用过程中出现的车体倾斜导致称重误差精度下降等问题,提出了一种有效的称重误差补偿算法。首先,分析电子叉车秤倾斜角度对称重性能的影响,搭建一个多方向可变角度倾斜的实验平台,以模拟叉车秤的倾斜状态并获取精确的称重数据。其次,根据所获得的数据与称重误差补偿原理,建立倾斜状态下电子叉车秤的称重误差补偿算法模型,并运用最小二乘法及多层感知机非线性回归方法识别模型参数。最后,本文对具有1 500 kg量程和0.02 kg感量的电子叉车秤进行了倾斜测试实验,结果表明,在地面倾角不超过1.5°的范围内,在任意倾斜方向仪器最大允许误差MPE<0.75 kg,具有3 000分度数的精度。     

Review of roll-to-roll fabrication techniques for colloidal quantum dot solar cells

Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are of great interest to photovoltaic (PV) technologies as they possess the benefits of solution-processability, size-tunability, and roll-to-roll manufacturability, as well as unique capabilities to harvest near-infrared (NIR) radiation. During the last decade, lab-scale CQD solar cells have achieved rapid improvement in the power conversion efficiency (PCE) from ~1% to 18%, which will potentially exceed 20% in the next few years and approach the performance of other PV technologies, such as perovskite solar cells and organic solar cells. In the meanwhile, CQD solar cells exhibit long lifetimes either under shelf storage or continuous operation, making them highly attractive to industry. However, in order to meet the industrial requirements, mass production techniques are necessary to scale up the fabrication of those lab devices into large-area PV modules, such as roll-to-toll coating. This paper reviews the recent developments of large-area CQD solar cells with a focus on various fabrication methods and their principles. It covers the progress of typical large-area coating techniques, including spray coating, blade coating, dip coating, and slot-die coating. It also discusses next steps and new strategies to accomplish the ultimate goal of the low-cost large-area fabrication of CQD solar cells and emphasizes how artificial intelligence or machine learning could facilitate the developments of CQD solar cell research.     

印刷装备振动噪声特性研究综述

目的 综述印刷装备振动噪声特性及其在故障诊断方面的研究进展。方法 通过文献调研,了解当前学术界对印刷装备振动噪声特性的认知情况,包括印刷企业噪声危害、印刷装备结构振动特性、印刷机噪声辐射,以及基于结构振动及噪声辐射的印刷装备故障诊断等方面的研究现状,并展望其发展前景。结果 目前对印刷装备的结构及声辐射特性的研究还处于初级阶段,尚未系统地对印刷设备的声振特性进行分析,针对印刷设备的降噪技术尚未起步。探讨印刷装备声振特性的研究进展将有助于研究者更好地了解及开展印刷装备降噪技术,以及推进印刷装备故障诊断技术研究的发展。结论 针对印刷机结构声振机理的研究和分析具有较高的学术意义和应用价值,该项研究会成为印刷装备降噪技术及故障诊断技术的基础。