金属清净剂的性能研究

为了改进金属清净剂的抗氧性和极压抗磨性能，用一种含硫磷的羧酸衍生物部分中和清净剂中过碱性组分，得到两种改进的金属清净剂，并用四球机和热重分析仪评价其极压抗磨和抗氧化性能。结果表明功能化处理提高了金属清净剂抗氧化和极压性能，但未对分散和抗磨性能产生显著影响。     

分布存储多机系统中的消息传递技术

本文回顾了分布存储多机系统中消息传递技术几十年来的发展，介绍了现阶段消息传递技术的主要研究成果，例如ｗｏｒｍｈｏｌｅ寻径技术，虚通道流控制技术等。最后，对消息传递技术今后的研究方向作出了一些设想。     

中子产额大于1.5×10^10n／s的密封中子管

报道了一种中子产额大于１．５×１０１０ｎ／ｓ、靶和离子源都可拆卸的密封中子管，以它为核心研制的密封中子发生器已被用于中子照像等领域，并取得了较好的结果。     

含硫氰基团化合物的摩擦学性能及其摩擦化学机理研究

以三烷基磷酸酯络合硫氰酸钙为模型化合物研究了含硫氰基团的络合物的摩擦学行为，发现它有高的承载能力，良好的抗磨减摩性。用俄歇能谱（ＡＥＳ）、Ｘ－射线衍射（ＸＲＤ）、扫描电镜（ＳＥＭ）及Ｘ－射线能谱（ＥＤＸ）研究了摩擦表面元素组成及其可能物相。探讨了摩擦化学机理，认为化合物中的硫氰基团对摩擦学性能起主要作用，并在摩擦过程中发生类似于化学热处理中的硫氰共渗。     

c-KIT expression enhances the leukemogenic potential of 32D cells

The growth of human leukemic cells in culture and in vivo is dependent upon the presence of hematopoietic growth factors. Most populations of human leukemic acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) cells express c-Kit on their surface and respond to Kit ligand (KL) in culture. To determine if this interaction was of potential significance in vivo we used a mouse model system. 32D cells, a murine IL-3-dependent myeloid cell line, were rendered KL responsive by transfection of the murine c-Kit. After injection of 32D or 32D-Kit cells into syngeneic hosts, animals bearing 32D-Kit cells, but not 32D cells, became moribund and were killed. These animals had circulating leukemic blast cells, infiltration of bone marrow, spleen, brain, liver, lung, and kidney. Cells recovered from some of the animals continued to be dependent upon IL-3 or KL for growth while in other cases the cells were factor independent. This model illustrates that the constitutive expression of c-Kit enhances the leukemic potential of 32D cells. The model will be useful for studying the progression of leukemia in vivo and testing whether interruption of the interaction of Kit and KL can affect the growth of leukemic cells.     

Modified atmosphere packaging of a mixed prepared vegetable salad dish

The aim of this study was to design a modified atmosphere package for a mixed vegetable salad consisting of 75 g of cut carrot, 55 g of cut cucumber, 20 g of sliced garlic and 50 g of whole green pepper. Respiration data of all the components were combined with film permeability data to predict package atmospheres and design optimal packages for experimental testing for improved shelf-life of the produce. The optimal package avoided minimum O₂ and maximum CO₂ tolerance limits, and chilling injury temperatures for any component. A pouch form package made of 27 mm low density polyethylene developed a modified atmosphere of 2.0–2.1% O₂ and 5.5–5.7% CO₂, which was beneficial for all components and provided better quality retention than other test packages.     

我国非调质钢的发展与应用

本文综述了我国非调质钢的研究与应用情况，内容包括显微组织参数、化学成分和热加工参数等对性能的影响及非调质钢的断裂行为、疲劳性能和可切削性。文中比较了非调质钢与调质钢在上述性能方面的差异。     

在教学中推行微型化学实验势在必行

微型化学实验是当今化学教学中的重要变革之一。本文简单介绍了微型化学实验的特点和当前国内外发展的概况，倡议在我省的化学中尽快推行微型化学实验     

Strong Diffie-Hellman-DSA Key Exchange

To provide authentication to the Diffie-Hellman key exchange, a few integrated key exchange schemes which provide authentication using the DSA signature have been proposed in the literature. In this letter we point out that all of the previous Diffie-Hellman-DSA schemes do not provide security against session state reveal attacks. We also suggest a strong Diffie-Hellman-DSA scheme providing security against session state reveal attacks as well as forward secrecy and key independence