观测值序列的粗差探测方法

基于小波分析和未确知滤波理论，研究了对观测序列中粗差进行探测和剔除的方法，并结合实例进行了分析和比较，表明这2种方法得到的探测结果基本一致，均具备较好的应用价值。此外，进一步分析了2种方法的优点和局限性，为实际应用提供了有用的参考。根据2种处理方法的特点，提出了粗差探测的综合探测方法。     

一种PLC多参数现场设定与显示装置

在工业控制领域中,因生产工艺的改变需要现场修改一些控制参数才能满足实际控制要求.针对这种情况,本文介绍了一种基于三菱FX系列PLC的多参数设定与显示装置,对该装置的功能、硬件配置和实现方法进行了详细的讨论,采用结构化设计方法,完成了系统的设计,并给出了具体的梯形图程序.该装置操作简单、显示直观、运行稳定,不改变用户程序.对独立的PLC控制系统具有实际应用意义.     

Effect of Heat Treatment on Luminescent Properties of White Organic Light Emitting Device

The white organic light emitting device (OLED) with single-structure using a polymer blend as the light emitting layer is fabricated. Heat treatment is used to control the ratio between the intensities of main electroluminescent spectral peaks. The electroluminescent spectrum of our device is quite similar to that of white inorganic LED produced by Nichia Corporation after being annealed, and its turn-on voltage can be decreased by 1V.     

非电量微机采集系统

实现水电厂电量快速微机巡回检测，温度采集较其它信号更为困难，本文着重讨论温度信号转换及与微机系统的连接。且介绍某水电厂微机控系统中非电量检测装置的硬件结构和软件编制。     

The Effect of the Charge Fluctuation of Dust Parti-cles on Ion-acoustic Wave Excited Through Ionization Instability

The effect of the charge fluctuation of dust particles on ion acoustic wave (IAW) excited through ionization instability was investigated. The hydrodynamic equations and linear time-dependent perturbation theory served as the starting point of theory, by which the dispersion relation and growth rate of the IAW were given. By comparing the results with the case of constant dust charges, it was found that the charge fluctuation of dust particles reduces the instability of the wave mode.     

一种新的二次电缆屏蔽层接地方法

提出一种新的二次电缆屏蔽层接地方法，即在开关场的一端经适当电阻接地，位于控制室的另一端直接接地。就不同电磁干扰耦合方式下二次电缆屏蔽层采用新型接地方法和传统接地方法时的抗干扰效果进行了分析比较，并对较为复杂的感性耦合方式进行了着重分析，发现采用新方法可以获得较好的电磁兼容效果，并可有效解决因地电流过大而可能烧毁屏蔽层的问题。     

致密低渗砂岩气藏压裂效果综合评价

依据川西洛带蓬莱镇组气藏地质、压裂及试井资料，通过定性及灰关联分析，结果表明压裂层段岩性、孔隙度及地应力特征是影响压裂效果的主要因素。根据试井解释理论，综合运用压前压后试井资料分析试井曲线形态特征及地层参数变化，动态认识压裂层段储渗特征，深入剖析评价气藏压裂效果，为气藏今后压裂选层、措施方案改进提供依据。研究方法对同类型气藏的科学管理开发具有一定的指导和借鉴意义。     

基于通信信道的视频传输系统的设计

提出了一种利用PCM基群信道进行视频信号传输的方法,介绍了传输系统的工作原理,对视频编码器进行了较为详细的分析,并采用数字信号处理器作控制器,实现了视频信号的实时传输。     

STUDY ON PHASE PERCEPTION IN SPEECH

The perceptual effect of the phase information in speech has been studied by auditory subjective tests. On the condition that the phase spectrum in speech is changed while amplitude spectrum is unchanged, the tests show that: (1) If the envelop of the reconstructed speech signal is unchanged, there is indistinctive auditory perception between the original speech and the reconstructed speech; (2) The auditory perception effect of the reconstructed speech mainly lies on the amplitude of the derivative of the additive phase; (3) td is the maximum relative time shift between different frequency components of the reconstructed speech signal. The speech quality is excellent while td <10ms; good while 10ms< td <20ms; common while 20ms< td <35ms, and poor while td >35ms.     

生物超微弱发光的光子计数成象方法

介绍了我们研制和设计的用于测量生物超微弱发光的光子计数成象系统，包括光子成象头，高帧频ＣＣＤ摄象机，图象采集系统和计算机，可以定量地探测出生物的发光强度分布 ，还能够显示出其发光的图象，确定发光的形状和位置，本系统的信噪比为１０：１，最小探测功率达１０＾－１６Ｗ，灵敏度高，动态范围大。