全文获取类型
收费全文 | 88004篇 |
免费 | 1167篇 |
国内免费 | 411篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 806篇 |
综合类 | 2320篇 |
化学工业 | 12439篇 |
金属工艺 | 4826篇 |
机械仪表 | 3087篇 |
建筑科学 | 2360篇 |
矿业工程 | 582篇 |
能源动力 | 1258篇 |
轻工业 | 3929篇 |
水利工程 | 1300篇 |
石油天然气 | 376篇 |
武器工业 | 2篇 |
无线电 | 9633篇 |
一般工业技术 | 16995篇 |
冶金工业 | 3478篇 |
原子能技术 | 267篇 |
自动化技术 | 25924篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 87篇 |
2020年 | 61篇 |
2019年 | 75篇 |
2018年 | 14513篇 |
2017年 | 13445篇 |
2016年 | 10026篇 |
2015年 | 684篇 |
2014年 | 346篇 |
2013年 | 542篇 |
2012年 | 3344篇 |
2011年 | 9655篇 |
2010年 | 8435篇 |
2009年 | 5736篇 |
2008年 | 6963篇 |
2007年 | 7977篇 |
2006年 | 303篇 |
2005年 | 1352篇 |
2004年 | 1240篇 |
2003年 | 1282篇 |
2002年 | 659篇 |
2001年 | 191篇 |
2000年 | 253篇 |
1999年 | 136篇 |
1998年 | 159篇 |
1997年 | 128篇 |
1996年 | 121篇 |
1995年 | 103篇 |
1994年 | 72篇 |
1993年 | 66篇 |
1992年 | 58篇 |
1991年 | 70篇 |
1990年 | 63篇 |
1989年 | 44篇 |
1988年 | 53篇 |
1985年 | 57篇 |
1984年 | 58篇 |
1983年 | 44篇 |
1982年 | 42篇 |
1980年 | 42篇 |
1979年 | 46篇 |
1978年 | 49篇 |
1977年 | 40篇 |
1976年 | 40篇 |
1968年 | 45篇 |
1966年 | 44篇 |
1965年 | 45篇 |
1958年 | 40篇 |
1957年 | 39篇 |
1955年 | 67篇 |
1954年 | 68篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 187 毫秒
41.
Anthony E. Bentley 《国际强度与非线性控制杂志
》1994,4(1):119-160
》1994,4(1):119-160
Two different control systems were developed using quantitative feedback theory for weld quality improvement. The first application to be discussed was designed for the resistance pinch welding process and uses electrode displacement and force as feedback parameters. A correlation between weld quality and electrode displacement is established for constant electrode force. The system is capable of producing repeatable welds of consistent quality, with wide variations in weld parameters. This is the first time feedback control has been successfully applied to pinch welding. The second example presented in this paper was developed for penetration control of the gas-tungsten-arc welding process. The feedback signal is obtained by measuring the amount of light emitted from the back side of the weld. Welds of constant penetration have been demonstrated in tests with travel speeds varying from 1.5 to 6 inches per minute and with 200 per cent changes in part thickness. 相似文献
42.
Ipratropium bromide is a synthetic derivative of atropine with little absorption when used in inhalation, and therefore little secondary effects. The authors review its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of asthma in children. Combined nebulized inhalation of ipratropium bromide and beta 2 sympathomimetic results in a more efficient and more sustained bronchodilatation than beta 2 sympathicomimetic alone in the treatment of acute asthma in children. Ipratropium bromide should be usefully introduced in the therapeutic scheme of acute asthma in children. Further studies will be necessary in order to determine its efficacy and tolerance in infants. 相似文献
43.
Certain new sulfide-smelting processes and coal-gasification processes generate high-strength sulfur dioxide streams, for
which a new process for converting sulfur dioxide to elemental sulfur needs to be developed because no process exists that
is generally and economically applicable to the treatment of such streams. A thermodynamic and experimental investigation
to develop a new process for converting sulfur dioxide to elemental sulfur by a cyclic process involving calcium sulfide and
calcium sulfate without generating secondary pollutants was carried out. In this process, the starting raw material, calcium
sulfate, is reduced by a suitable reducing agent, such as hydrogen, to produce calcium sulfide, which is used to reduce sulfur
dioxide to elemental sulfur vapor and calcium sulfate. The latter is, in turn, reduced to regenerate calcium sulfide. In this
Part I, detailed experimental results are presented on the kinetics of the reaction between sulfur dioxide and calcium-sulfide
pellets, which produces elemental sulfur and calcium sulfate. The experiments were carried out at temperatures between 1023
and 1088 K and sulfur-dioxide partial pressures between 9 and 60 kPa by the use of a thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) technique.
The rate of this reaction was demonstrated by the conversion of 40 pct calcium-sulfide pellets obtained from the hydrogen
reduction of fresh calcium sulfate in 10 minutes at 1073 K under a sulfur-dioxide partial pressure of 43 kPa. The reactivity
decreased somewhat during the first three cycles but remained largely unchanged thereafter up to the tenth cycle. This characteristic
of the pellets is important because the solids must be reusable for repeated cycles to avoid generating secondary pollutants.
A pore-blocking model was found to fit the reaction rate. The reaction is first order with respect to sulfur-dioxide partial
pressure and has an activation energy of 101 to 134 kJ/mol (24 to 32 kcal/mol) for calcium-sulfide pellets reacted and regenerated
several different times. Sulfur dioxide-containing streams from certain sources, such as the regenerator off-gas from an integrated-gasification,
combined-cycle, desulfurization unit and new sulfide-smelting plants, contain much higher partial pressures of SO2. In these cases, the rate of the first reaction is expected to be proportionally higher than in the test conditions reported
in this article. The reduction kinetics of calcium-sulfate pellets with hydrogen gas is reported in the accompanying Part
II. 相似文献
44.
Microbiological denitrification of red beet juice 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Dorota Walkowiak-Tomczak 《European Food Research and Technology》2002,215(5):401-406
The purpose of study was the determination of optimal conditions for red beet juice denitrification by Paracoccus denitrificans bacteria as well as the evaluation of the usefulness of microbiologically treated juice for the production of a natural colouring preparation for foods. Total reduction of nitrates was found during bacterial culturing at 25 and 30 °C, at an initial pH of 7.0-8.0 and juice osmotic pressure of 900-1100 mOsm/kg. Microbiological denitrification procedure affected colour, taste and aroma of the juice. However, the use of juice as food colouring and component was made feasible by acidification and partial evaporation of water together with volatile substances. 相似文献
45.
46.
Anthony J. Calise Manu Sharma J.Eric Corban 《战术导弹控制技术》2002,(4):46-53
传统制导弹药自动驾驶仪的设计要求精确的气动模型,并依赖于变增益(gainschedule),以说明系统的非线性.本文给出了一种简化自动驾驶仪设计程序的方法:在单一飞行条件下设计逆控制器,将逆控制器与在线神经网络组合,以说明因近似逆引起的误差,这样减少了大量设计程序及精确的气动数据.这些数据在大攻角或其它情况下很重要,因为这些领域中的空气动力特征变得高度非线性化.研究发现:逆的选择在其实现的过程中很重要,所以详细讨论.最后,给出该方法在非线性6自由度制导弹药中的模拟结果. 相似文献
47.
George Ter-Stepanian 《Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment》2002,61(3):197-205
The paper discusses the postulated suspension force, by which it is possible to explain some enigmatic phenomena observed
in different types of mass movements. This force is generated in thick suspensions as a result of friction between sinking
solid particles and static water. The suspension force is related to the seepage force but they have opposite directions.
Both forces form flow networks. Having explained the suspension force, the paper describes how this influences the movement
of material, particularly in debris flows. Enigmatic features and the mechanism of debris flows and lahars are explained by
virtue of the suspension force.
Electronic Publication 相似文献
48.
We consider the problem of rescheduling trains in the case where one track of a railway section consisting of two tracks
in opposing directions is closed due to construction activities. After presenting an appropriate model for this situation
we derive a polynomial algorithm for the subproblem of finding an optimal schedule with minimal latenesss if the subsequences
of trains for both directions outside the construction site are fixed. Based on this algorithm we propose a local search procedure
for the general problem of finding good schedules and report test results for some real world instances.
Received: December 8, 1999 / Accepted: May 2, 2001 相似文献
49.
Three interesterified vegetable oils (IVOs) prepared from palm, cottonseed, and olive oil, respectively, have been studied for application to Frankfurters. Beef fat (10%) was replaced by one of the IVOs at 20, 60 or 100%. Fatty acid composition of the lipid fraction in the Frankfurters and saturated/unsaturated ratios were established for all batches. We found that total or partial replacement of beef fat by IVOs did not lead to significant changes in appearance, colour, texture, flavour or sensory score. We conclude that IVOs may be successfully applied as beef fat substitutes in Frankfurters. 相似文献
50.
J-M Choe 《欧洲信息系统杂志》2002,11(2):142-158
This study empirically examined the organisational learning effects of the nonfinancial performance information provided by management accounting information systems (MAISs) under advanced manufacturing technology (AMT). In this study, a target costing system and the frequent and quick reporting of information were considered the facilitators of learning. First, we examined the relationships between AMT level and the amount of nonfinancial performance information produced by MAISs. The empirical results showed that there are significant positive relationships between the level of AMT and nonfinancial performance information. With a systems approach, we also proved the impact of the relationships among AMT levels, nonfinancial performance information and learning facilitators on the organisational performance of a firm. The results of our research suggest that under a high level of AMT, for the provision of information to result in an increase of performance through organisational learning, a target costing system must be introduced and a large amount of information should be provided frequently and quickly. The results of this study also showed that although AMT level may be low, fairly well-arranged facilitators and a moderately large amount of information may be necessary for the improvement of performance. In conclusion, effective organisational learning depends on the provision of relevant information as well as efficient learning support mechanisms. 相似文献