土—结构相互作用体系的非线性随机地震反应

对土—结构相互作用体系的非线性进行随机分析,将地震地面运动模拟为零均值平稳高斯过程,建立了土—结构相互作用体系的运动方程.考虑多层剪切型钢筋混凝土框架结构非线性和地基土的非线性以及基础埋深对相互作用的体系反应的影响,把地基土的作用转化为作用在基础边界上的弹簧-阻尼器.算例表明:地基土的非线性特性所造成的层间错动比上部结构非线性特性所造成的层间错动大,也就是说,考虑地基土非线性特性比仅考虑上部结构非线性特性结构体系的破坏更严重.     

一种求解装备维修任务指派的算法

介绍了装备维修任务指派时的一种算法,主要包括任务分解、任务划分、任务重组、任务排队和任务指派,重点讲述了任务重组的方法,给出一种求解任务指派的思路与算法,并给出了一简单示例,供装备维修决策、管理人员借鉴参考。     

Growth Behavior of α Phase in Ti-5.6Al-4.8Sn-2.0Zr-1.0Mo-0.35Si-0.7Nd Titanium Alloy

The thermal stability of the microstructure of a near-α titanium alloy after aging at 750℃ was investigated using optical microscope and transmission electron microscope as well as composition analysis. Aging treatment brings about significant coarsening of grain boundary α and α platelets within the colonies for martensitic microstructure. The observed changes are related to the growth steps or ledges of the interface and lamellar termination presented in the microstructure. The composition analysis of the coarsened α plate is consistent with the growth kinetics. The α Widmanstaetten plates were coarsened due to the movement of α /β interface for Widmanstaetten microstructure, and the phase boundaries of primary α（αp） phase directly moved into the transformed β for bimodal microstructure.     

Fabrication of nanoscaled silica layer on the surfaces of submicron SiO2-Ag core-shell spheres

A two-step silica deposition process, including prefunctionalization with poly(vinylpyrrolidone) and the following silica deposition, has been used to fabricate silica layer on the surface of nanoscaled silver shell. The influencing parameters of silica coating process were optimized to prevent the precoated silver nanoparticles from desquamating from silica spheres, finally to obtain mono-dispersed silica spheres with silver and silica multilayer films. The resulted silica layer was dense and uniform, its thickness was controllable in the range of 20–50 nm. Such coated silica layer can provide improved thermal stability of the SiO₂-Ag core-shell structural spheres.     

现场局部放电试验中干扰源的识别和采取的对策

局部放电试验是检测固体绝缘中存在气泡和裂纹等缺陷最有效的手段,局部放电又是个弱电现象,现场进行局部放电试验极易受各种干扰的影响。文章详细分析了常见的干扰源类型和形成途径以及各种干扰波形放电特征、显示位置和随施加电压变化规律,并对各种干扰采取有效对策,将干扰抑制在合理的数值范围内,以保证局部放电试验顺利进行。     

交换控制芯片中队列调度算法的研究

在分析队列调度的3种常用算法基础上，研究了加权循环（WRR）算法在交换控制芯片中的应用，采用两级优先级队列提供质量服务（QoS）功能，用加权系数分配带宽。仿真结果表明，WRR算法占用资源少，能较好地支持QoS服务。     

考虑亚稳态的绝热毛细管模型与计算

制冷剂在通过毛细管过程中,存在一个不稳定的亚稳态流动阶段.在考虑亚稳态现象的基础上,基于两相流动的漂移流模型,建立了绝热毛细管内制冷剂流动特性的数学模型.针对工质为R134a的制冷系统开发了绝热毛细管数值模拟程序,并对漂移流模型中的3个重要参数:空隙率、漂移速度和干度进行了计算和分析.该程序在制冷系统毛细管的匹配中具有一定实用价值.     

基于D2S 证据理论的移动机器人 多传感器信息融合方法研究与应用

针对全自主式移动机器人，以首届CCTV全国机器人电视大赛为背景，提出了通过D-S证据理论和模糊集合理论相结合的方法，对多传感器信息进行融合，较好地解决了机器人在复杂环境下运动的多传感器信息融合问题，实现了移动机器人的准确定位。     

Transient spinodal decomposition during annealing of rapidly solidified Al-10Sr alloy

Rapidly solidified Al-10Sr alloy ribbons were prepared using a single roller melt spinning technique. The annealing process of the rapidly solidified Al-10Sr alloy has been carried out using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The microstructure of as-annealed Al-10Sr alloy has been characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The equilibrium AUSr phase is dominant in the as-annealed alloy. Besides the Al4Sr phase, an AlSr phase is also found in the alloy isothermally annealed at 873 K for 90 min. Furthermore, a modulated nanostructure was observed in the alloy isothermally annealed at 873 K for 90 min. With further prolonged annealing time, however, the AlSr phase disappears in the as-annealed alloy. The dependence of particle size and growth rate on annealing time as well as the modulated structure shows that the occurrence of the AlSr phase may be due to the spinodal decomposition.     

VB6.0在LED汉字信息显示系统中的应用

本文介绍了VB6．0在LED汉字信息显示系统的应用中如何进行实时汉字点阵提取及串行通讯的方法，讨论了程序设计要点，给出了相应的程序代码。