隐蔽油气藏的勘探

分析了华北探区隐蔽油气藏类型及其分布特征，指出了隐蔽油气藏围绕生油中心分布，并提出其分布的有利区带，箕状凹陷的陡坡带分布砂，砾岩体油气藏；洼槽带分布三角洲前缘砂体和浊积岩油气藏；斜坡带分布地层－岩性油气藏；大断层下降盘负地形分布河道砂岩性油气藏，隆起区古山梁是潜山油气藏分布的有利区带。列举了两个隐蔽油气藏的勘探实例，总结了隐蔽油气藏的研究方法。     

无保护间隔的OFDM信道自适应均衡的一种新算法

近年来作为一种特殊的多载波调制方式——正交频分复用(OFDM)已得到越来越多的人的关注.对于传统的OFDM系统来说,如果循环前缀的长度大于信道的时延扩散值,则可以通过简单的频域均衡来解调OFDM信号.可是循环前缀的使用却降低了系统的传输效率,如果能压缩甚至去掉循环前缀,而保持系统性能不变,则是很有意义的,为此本文给出了一种新的均衡结构,利用循环迭代手段以减少甚至去掉循环前缀,最后通过计算机模拟,证实了这种结构的有效性.     

Suspension force and mechanism of debris flows

The paper discusses the postulated suspension force, by which it is possible to explain some enigmatic phenomena observed in different types of mass movements. This force is generated in thick suspensions as a result of friction between sinking solid particles and static water. The suspension force is related to the seepage force but they have opposite directions. Both forces form flow networks. Having explained the suspension force, the paper describes how this influences the movement of material, particularly in debris flows. Enigmatic features and the mechanism of debris flows and lahars are explained by virtue of the suspension force. Electronic Publication     

SMT测试技术

主要介绍了当前用于检测组装后PCB的缺陷和故障的一些常见测试技术 ,并对未来的发展趋势进行了初步探讨     

Oracle9i数据库安全管理机制剖析

数据库安全和数据安全机制是数据库开发设计者目前必须考虑的问题之一。Oracle9i数据库管理系统在数据库安全方面为数据库管理员和应用开发者提供了很好的安全机制。文章从不同侧面和角度讨论Oracle9i数据库系统的安全管理机制，为实施更安全更灵活的数据库安全策略提出了全方位的技术思路。     

Scheduling railway traffic at a construction site

We consider the problem of rescheduling trains in the case where one track of a railway section consisting of two tracks in opposing directions is closed due to construction activities. After presenting an appropriate model for this situation we derive a polynomial algorithm for the subproblem of finding an optimal schedule with minimal latenesss if the subsequences of trains for both directions outside the construction site are fixed. Based on this algorithm we propose a local search procedure for the general problem of finding good schedules and report test results for some real world instances. Received: December 8, 1999 / Accepted: May 2, 2001     

镁/聚四氟乙烯红外诱饵剂的红外辐射性能研究

文中介绍了聚四氟乙烯／镁红外诱饵剂的配比对燃烧速度、辐射强度和质量辐射能量的影响。经过试验发现：当镁与聚四氟乙烯的配比为50:50时，中、远红外的辐射强度最大；随着镁含量的增加，燃烧速度迅速增加。通过分析确定了导温系数是影响燃烧速度的主要因素，而碳是影响红外辐射强度的主要物质。     

Replacement of beef fat in Frankfurters by interesterified palm,cottonseed and olive oils

Three interesterified vegetable oils (IVOs) prepared from palm, cottonseed, and olive oil, respectively, have been studied for application to Frankfurters. Beef fat (10%) was replaced by one of the IVOs at 20, 60 or 100%. Fatty acid composition of the lipid fraction in the Frankfurters and saturated/unsaturated ratios were established for all batches. We found that total or partial replacement of beef fat by IVOs did not lead to significant changes in appearance, colour, texture, flavour or sensory score. We conclude that IVOs may be successfully applied as beef fat substitutes in Frankfurters.     

The organisational learning effects of management accounting information under advanced manufacturing technology

This study empirically examined the organisational learning effects of the nonfinancial performance information provided by management accounting information systems (MAISs) under advanced manufacturing technology (AMT). In this study, a target costing system and the frequent and quick reporting of information were considered the facilitators of learning. First, we examined the relationships between AMT level and the amount of nonfinancial performance information produced by MAISs. The empirical results showed that there are significant positive relationships between the level of AMT and nonfinancial performance information. With a systems approach, we also proved the impact of the relationships among AMT levels, nonfinancial performance information and learning facilitators on the organisational performance of a firm. The results of our research suggest that under a high level of AMT, for the provision of information to result in an increase of performance through organisational learning, a target costing system must be introduced and a large amount of information should be provided frequently and quickly. The results of this study also showed that although AMT level may be low, fairly well-arranged facilitators and a moderately large amount of information may be necessary for the improvement of performance. In conclusion, effective organisational learning depends on the provision of relevant information as well as efficient learning support mechanisms.