正弦扫描振动响应的时频分析

以一个正弦扫描振动响应信号为例,分别应用常用的正弦约减法与短时Fourier变换和Wigner分布进行了对比分析,讨论了在正弦扫描振动激励下结构响应的时频分析问题。结果表明,时频分析方法可以更好地揭示结构的非线性特性或由于层间间隙、连接不牢引起的碰撞等动力学行为,是一种更为有效的正弦扫描振动响应分析方法。     

Existing State and Partitioning of Rare Earth on Weathered Ores

The existing state and partitioning of rare earth （RE） on weathered ores in Longnan County（LN）, Xingfeng County（XF） and Ninghua County（NH） were characterized systematically by standard geological analytical methods. It is found that RE in the weathered rare earth ores exist as four phases： （a） water soluble, （b） ion-exchangeable, （c） colloidal sediment （oxides）, （d） minerals, in which mainly as ion exchangeable phase, accounting for nearly 80% of total RE, with about 20% in the form of colloid sediment phase and mineral phase, but very little as aqueous soluble phase. These rare earth partitioning were mainly chosen mid-heavy RE elements, occupying above 60%, but not equal in the four phases. The mid-heavy RE elements were primarily enriched in the ion exchangeable phase up to 40%, while the containment of cerium dioxide is below 2 %. The cerium deficiency occurs in the ion exchangeable phase in weathered ore. It results from that the Ce^3＋ is oxidized into Ce^4＋ and changes into CeO2. For LN ore, the containment of Y is high in weathered ore because Y-minerals are abundant in original rock.     

Study on Properties and Structural Parameters of Microemulsion CTAB／Butanol／Cyclohexane／Salt Aqueous Solution

SrAl2 O4∶Eu2 ,Dy3 isanewlongafterglowlu minescencematerialdevelopedinthe 1990s .Owingtoitsexcellentpropertiessuchashighluminescencein tensity ,longafterglowtime ,goodstability ,longsur vivalandwiderangeofexcitationband ,etc .,thema terialhasreceiveda…     

田湾核电站2004年(运行前)的环境监测

田湾核电站环境监测系统于2003年底前建成,为了检验田湾核电站环境监测的仪器设备、规程文件、质控措施和人员的技术水平是否满足运行时的要求,扩大和改善运行前的环境本底数据,并通过实践的经验反馈发现存在的问题,提出改进方案和措施,田湾核电站在2004年对核电站周围进行了（运行前）的环境监测.本文主要介绍2004年环境监测的方案、质量保证和主要监测结果及其与2000年4月～2002年3月二年的本底调查结果的比较.2004年监测结果表明,除海水中137Cs活度浓度与本底调查有明显差异外,其余监测结果与本底调查结果基本吻合.     

两种逐日气象随机模型之比较

比较了AR和ARX两种逐日气象随机模型,认为ARX模型更能保证参数之间的互相关.     

营口车探伤设备改造及探伤检验

该超声波探伤设备经更新探伤仪器、更换控制柜和电机、加长水箱及增加探头等技术改造，达到改单探头探伤为双探头探伤，实现无级调速，按GB／T5777-95标准的C5级验收，系统综合性能指标符合YB4082-2000标准规定的要求，为军工航空用小规格薄壁管提供可靠的超声波检测手段。     

高能球磨制备15% SiC/2009 Al复合材料的微观组织与断裂行为

利用高能球磨法制备了15％SiC／2009 Al复合材料。结果表明，基体合金内具有明显的位错胞与亚结构，平均品粒尺寸约为3～4μm。对复合材料挤压棒材分别在25，150，200，315，400℃下测试了拉伸力学性能：复合材料在150℃下还能保持较高的拉伸强度-断口形貌表明，在低温下孔洞首先在界面附近的基体合金内形成，而高温下孔洞可以在整个基体合金区域形成。     

Multiple sensors on pulsed eddy-current detection for 3-D subsurface crack assessment

This paper proposes the use of multiple sensors in pulsed eddy-current detection for three-dimensional (3-D) subsurface flaw imaging. A normalization technique has been proposed to eliminate the characteristic variation among the Hall devices used in the probe and lift off effects. A principal component analysis-based feature extraction that provides orthogonal information for multiple sensor fusion has been introduced and investigated. Using the features of multiple projection coefficients, 3-D surface flaws can be measured and reconstructed. The experimental tests have illustrated that the proposed method has delivered more defect information than the conventional peak value and time for pulsed eddy-current sensors.     

Instability of automotive air conditioning system with a variable displacement compressor. Part 2. Numerical simulation

A test system is built first in order to investigate the instability of the automotive air conditioning (AAC) system with a variable displacement compressor (VDC), and hunting phenomena caused by the large external disturbance in the AAC system with a VDC and a thermal expansion valve, and in the AAC system with a VDC and a fixed-area throttling device are investigated experimentally in part 1 of this paper. The experimental results indicate that there also exist the hunting phenomena in the AAC system with a fixed-area throttling device. The system stability is found to be dependent on the direction of the external disturbance, and the system is apt to cause hunting when the condensing pressure decreases excessively since it may cause two-phase state at the throttling device inlet and make a large disturbance to the system. The piston stroke length will oscillate only when the oscillation amplitudes of forces acting on the wobble plate are great enough, otherwise the piston stroke length will be kept invariable, and then the system instability rule is also suitable for the AAC system with a fixed displacement compressor. From the experimental results, it is concluded that the two-phase flow at the throttling device inlet or at the evaporator outlet is the necessary condition but not sufficient condition for system hunting. Finally, a new concept, conservative stable region, is proposed based on the experimental results and theoretical analysis.