Amygdala core nuclei volumes are decreased in recurrent major depression

Chronic myopathy is a common complication of alcoholism, but its natural history has not been well described. We, therefore, studied muscle structure and function in a 5-year study of 30 chronic alcoholics who became abstinent and 20 who relapsed, and 40 control subjects. The mean strength of the abstaining alcoholics increased from 18.6 to 23.2 kg; but, after 5 years, they were still substantially weaker than controls. In a subset who showed histological myopathy, the strength of half of the patients remained two standard deviations below that of controls. Alcoholics who relapsed tended to become progressively weaker (21.7 kg vs. 18.2 kg) and develop histological evidence of myopathy. Thus, continued alcohol abuse was generally reflected in deterioration of muscle strength and the appearance of histological injury to muscle. Importantly, almost half of the sober patients did not recover to normal levels, indicating that alcoholic myopathy is only partially reversible. We also unexpectedly found that, in some alcoholics, a substantial reduction in the amount of alcohol consumed may be as effective as complete abstinence in improving muscle strength or preventing its deterioration.     

岩石样品中铷的中子活化分析

研究了苦味酸溶液的ｐＨ变化对用１８－Ｃ－６（１８Ｃ６）的硝基苯溶液定量萃取Ｒｂ的影响及１８Ｃ６浓度变化对定量萃取Ｒｂ的影响，确定了定量反萃Ｒｂ的实验条件。作出了磷酸锆无机离子交换柱上的Ｒｂ－Ｃｓ分离曲线。测定了岩石样品的微量Ｒｂ和痕量＾８４Ｒｂ。     

基于小波分析的光纤陀螺信号处理

文章对光纤陀螺仪的实测信号进行了分析。为了抑制光纤陀螺随机噪声,利用五点三次平滑、数字滤波、小波变换分析法对光纤陀螺静态输出数据进行了滤波处理,通过对比滤波前后陀螺的输出曲线、标准差以及频谱图,可以发现:小波阈值滤波和五点三次平滑相结合的方法能够有效的补偿光纤陀螺的随机误差。     

基于多目标规划的遥测数据处理

研究如何挖掘遥测数据系统的效能以适应数据处理任务需求的变化,提出了数据矩阵概念,定义各种分割方式,应用多目标规划理论,对不同需求目标进行任务分配,并求解对应的最优解。     

支持公平服务的CICQ分层混合调度策略

为到达业务提供性能保障是衡量一个交换系统性能的重要参考.针对现有联合输入交叉点排队交换结构(CICQ)调度策略缺乏基于流的服务质量保障,探讨了在CICQ交换结构实施基于"流"调度的可能性,提出了一种能够为到达业务流的提供公平服务的分层混合调度策略(HSFS).HSFS采用分层的混合调度机制,每个输入、输出端口可独立地进行变长分组交换,其复杂度为O(1),具有良好可扩展特性.理论分析结果表明,HSFS无需加速便能为到达业务提供时延上限、速率和公平性保障.最后,基于SPES对HSFS的性能进行了评估.     

Achieving fair service with a hybrid scheduling scheme for CICQ switches

Providing performance guarantees for arriving traffic flows has become an important measure for today’s routing and switching systems. However, none of current scheduling algorithms built on CICQ (combined input and cross-point buffered) switches can provide flow level performance guarantees. Aiming at meeting this requirement, the feasibility of implementing flow level scheduling is discussed thoroughly. Then, based on the discussion, it comes up with a hybrid and stratified fair scheduling (HSFS) scheme, which is hierarchical and hybrid, for CICQ switches. With HSFS, each input port and output port can schedule variable length packets independently with a complexity of O(1). Theoretical analysis show that HSFS can provide delay bound, service rate and fair performance guarantees without speedup. Finally, we implement HSFS in SPES (switch performance evaluation system) to verify the analytical results.     

移动终端智能应答系统的实现

本系统针对当前移动手机用户在不方便接听、不愿意接听电话例如在开会、开车等各种各样的情形下．通过委婉的方式表达个人处境,达到礼貌告知对方的目的而开发的智能应答系统。业务的基本模式就是捕获到用户忙的事件,如果可能还需要区分是用户通话忙还是拒接忙,然后通过USSD向被叫推送一个提示如何回复用户的操作菜单,最后通过被叫用户的选择,给主叫用户一个答复,例如一个预定义的短信、IVR放音、转接语音信箱等多种方式。     

点对点模拟指挥演练平台的设计与实现

为了提高指挥官在警情发生时所做的决策部署的及时性和准确性,设计并研发点对点模拟指挥演练平台。从操作性、稳定性、真实性3个方面对该平台进行详细的设计,并在研发过程当中,对技术难点相应的解决方案进行分析对比,从中选择出最优方案来满足该平台的真实性。通过在警务技能训练系统中的集成应用,显示了模拟演练平台所发挥的作用,提高了参训人员的基本技能、战术素养和行动能力。     

OPEN XML文档数字签名的C#实现

针对电子文档的安全性问题,分析了文档的各种数字签名情况,设计了一种能够完成多种签名方法,且能全面验证签名的文档签名系统。系统采用C#编程,从而提高了电子文档的安全性。     

三峡库区木鱼包滑坡不同库水升降速率变形响应离心模型试验研究

本文采用地表位移监测和离心机模型试验研究了木鱼包滑坡在不同库水升降速率条件下的变形响应规律,取得以下认识:(1)木鱼包滑坡在重力和库水等因素作用下,促滑段不断挤压抗滑段而发生推移式蠕滑变形。(2)木鱼包滑坡变形主要受库水位高程和升降速率影响,降雨对滑坡的变形影响有限。165～175 m水位时,较高的库水上升速率才能造成月累计位移量大于30 mm的滑坡变形事件,而较低的库水下降速率则能造成大量月累计位移量大于30 mm的滑坡变形事件。145～165 m水位时,滑坡对库水升降速率的变形响应降低,滑坡月累计变形量基本处于30 mm以下。(3)滑坡的变形与库水浮力和动水压力有关。库水升降速率较小时,坡体内外水头差很小,库水浮力控制滑坡的变形;在库水升降速率提升后,坡体内外水头差增大导致动水压力增强,促使滑坡在库水抬升阶段的变形减弱,而在库水下降阶段的变形得到加强。(4)木鱼包滑坡的变形响应表现出自调节自适应性,首次蓄水对滑坡稳定性影响最为显著,后续的周期性库水升降过程中,对库水变动响应的敏感性有所减弱。以上研究结果可为三峡库区滑坡防治和库水调度优化提供有益借鉴。