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Bhaskar Daravath Sateesh Kumar Vemula 《Drug development and industrial pharmacy》2015,41(8):1254-1262
Context: Development of solid dispersions is to improve the therapeutic efficacy by increasing the drug solubility, dissolution rate, bioavailability as well as to attain rapid onset of action.Objective: The present research deals with the development of solid dispersions of flurbiprofen which is poorly water soluble to improve the solubility and dissolution rate using gelucires.Materials and methods: In this study, solid dispersions were prepared following solvent evaporation method using gelucire 44/14 and gelucire 50/13 as carriers in different ratios. Then the formulations were evaluated for different physical parameters, solubility studies, DSC, FTIR studies and in vitro dissolution studies to select the best formulation that shows rapid dissolution rate and finally subjected to pharmacokinetic studies.Results and discussion: From the in vitro dissolution study, formulation F3 showed the better improvement in solubility and dissolution rate. From the pharmacokinetic evaluation, the control tablets produced peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of 9140.84?±?614.36?ng/ml at 3?h Tmax and solid dispersion tablets showed Cmax?=?11?445.46?±?149.23?ng/ml at 2?h Tmax. The area under the curve for the control and solid dispersion tablets was 31?495.16?±?619.92 and 43?126.52?±?688.89?ng h/ml and the mean resident time was 3.99 and 3.68?h, respectively.Conclusion: From the above results, it is concluded that the formulation of gelucire 44/14 solid dispersions is able to improve the solubility, dissolution rate as well as the absorption rate of flurbiprofen than pure form of drug. 相似文献
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This study explored the concurrent scheduling of machines, tools, and tool transporter(TT) with alternative machines in a multi-machine flexible manufacturing system(FMS), taking into mind the tool transfer durations for minimization of the makespan(MSN). When tools are expensive, just a single copy of every tool kind is made available for use in the FMS system. Because the tools are housed in a central tool magazine(CTM), which then distributes and delivers them to many machines, because there ... 相似文献
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