浅谈石化企业疏水阀的选型和使用

简要介绍了疏水阀的三大种类:机械型疏水阀、热静力型疏水阀和热动力型疏水阀。比较了各种疏水阀的性能,详述了疏水阀的工作压差、允许最高背压以及凝结水量等的计算,通过疏水阀分类和工作原理的介绍,指导疏水阀的选型和使用。     

Study of suspension grafting process of polypropylene

Grafting efficiency is an important indicator of polypropylene grafting reaction. A series of studies have been accomplished, including the conditions of free radical presence on PP backbone during peroxide initiation, the effect of preheat treatment and reaction time on PP suspension grafting results, and the effect of peroxide residue on properties of modified PP. An optimized grafting process was proposed by mixing and preheating polypropylene (PP) and the initiator benzoyl peroxide (BPO) before adding the grafting monomer glycidyl methacrylate (GMA),resulting in an increase in grafting efficiency from 50.0% to 78.2%. With initiator residue removed by alternating temperature treatment, the suspension grafting reaction time could be substantially reduced.