In situ growth of three-dimensional graphene coatings on arbitrary-shaped micro/nano materials and its mechanism studies

In the past decade, there have been great advances in the controllable growth of two-dimensional (2D) graphene sheets. However, the preparation of 3D structured graphene such as graphene coatings on arbitrary-shaped micro/nano materials still remains a formidable challenge. Herein, we have proposed a general strategy for the in situ growth of 3D graphene coatings on the micro/nano particles with arbitrary shapes. Inspired by the CVD growth mechanism of 2D graphene sheets on the bulk metal substrates, we have in situ constructed a nanometer-thick catalytic interface on the micro/nano particle surface by introducing a trace amount of transition metal salts and solid carbon sources with strictly-controlled content and ratio. Growth of 3D graphene coatings is accomplished through a solid-state reaction. Under the catalysis of the in situ formed catalytic interface consisting of highly-ordered metal nanoislands, the nano-thick amorphous carbon layer which arousing from the pyrolysis of carbon sources can be effectively transformed into a continuous and uniform graphene coating throughout the material surface based on a “dissolution–precipitation” mechanism. 3D graphene coatings have been successfully grown on lithium iron phosphate, silver, copper and silicon particles. The growth mechanism of the 3D graphene coatings has been studied in detail and a growth model is also proposed.     

任务驱动的大学信息技术教学改革

针对高校学生的特点,以提高学生对信息技术知识结构和应用能力为目标．进行基于任务驱动教学方法的改革。任务驱动教学可以大大提高学生学习的积极性．同时也取得显著的教学成果。现就教学过程提供一些实践依据和方法措施以供借鉴。     

Effect of LiAl5O8 additions on the sintering and optical transparency of LiAlON

LiAl₅O₈ (zeta alumina) was reaction sintered with α-Al₂O₃ and AlN to produce γ-LiAlON. Zeta alumina transforms from a primitive to a face-centered cubic structure above 1290 °C with a lattice parameter similar to γ-AlON. Weight loss measurements combined with XRD suggest solubility of Li in the spinel structure at elevated temperatures. The Vickers hardness, at a 1-kg load, of the pressureless sintered LiAlON was 16.5 ± 0.5 GPa, independent of the grain size or amount of zeta alumina added, for LiAl₅O₈ additions ranging between 0 and 16 wt.%. In-line transmission in the visible and near-IR regions increased with increasing grain size, most likely due to pore coalescence.     

基于Web网的高校安全管理系统的设计与开发

为了解决高校安全保卫工作办公方式落后、管理水平低下等问题,开发了一套基于Web网的高校安全管理系统。介绍了系统设计和架构框图,并对系统功能做了进一步的实现,最后展示了运行效果。     

微波等离子体的朗缪尔探针测量

随着微波等离子体的应用越来越广泛,其参数的测量研究也逐渐得到人们的重视.本文使用朗缪尔探针测量了微波等离子体的单探针I-V特性,并根据探针测量原理计算出等离子体空间电位、电子温度,电子密度和离子密度等参数.     

高职院校大学新生心理健康状况研究

采用症状自评量表对某高职院校1 313名2008级大学新生的心理健康状况进行测查。结果表明：高职院校大学新生症状自评量表各因子得分显著低于全国正常成人常模和全国大学生常模;在抑郁、焦虑和恐怖因子中,女生得分显著高于男生;独生子女新生心理健康水平显著高于非独生子女新生;除了人际敏感和敌对性,来自农村和城市的新生心理健康水平差异不显著。     

电容器引线焊接机冲压切边凸轮的三维精确造型

根据电容器引线焊接机冲压切边模具中的凸轮设计要求,利用Pro/ENGINEER软件找出凸轮随动件滚子中心的轨迹,通过可变截面扫描间接得到凸轮的三维精确模型。为类似零件的建模提供一种行之有效的方法,并为后续的仿真分析和制造加工提供一种依据。     

数据采集器在图书现采中的应用

从数据采集器的特点、功能和用于图书现采的可行性、工作流程及存在的问题等方面介绍数据采集器在图书现场采购中的应用。     

在苏州文化的芬芳中持续前行——来自范小青和朱文颖的简要对比

苏州50后著名女作家范小青和70后新生代女作家朱文颖的小说创作,在传承和新变苏州文化方面表现出较为鲜明的特点。从其创作内容和创作风格的简略对比中可以看出,新老苏州作家根植地域、融合地域、挖掘地域的创作空间可谓至为广阔。     

基于行动导向的机械类专业基础课程建设

针对机械类就业岗位工作任务的现状,对机械类技术基础课程教学内容进行了优化整合,改变了传统教学模式,建立起基于行动导向的课程教学模式和学习方式;并改革考核方式,侧重学生能力的评价。