Artillery structural dynamic responses uncertain optimization based on robust Nash game method

Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology - To coordinate the contradiction between artillery launching performance indexes under parameter uncertainty, this paper proposes an artillery...     

Experimental study to assess the effect of carbon nanotube addition on the through-thickness electrical conductivity of CFRP laminates for aircraft applications

The present paper tests experimentally the through-thickness electrical conductivity of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites laminates for aircraft applications. Two types of samples were prepared: Type A samples with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and Type B samples without CNTs. During the electrical experiments, electrical currents of several mA were injected through the specimens. Electrical resistance was monitored simultaneously in order to deduce the changes in the through-the-thickness electrical conductivity caused by the addition of CNTs. Improvement of electrical conduction by two orders of magnitude was achieved through the addition of 1 wt% carbon nanotubes as compared to classic CFRP without CNTs. For moisture saturated samples, the influence of moisture absorption on such measures was found to be negligible.     

Oxidative dehydrogenation of 5-(pyridine-2-yl-methyl)-2-thioxo-4-imidazolidinones in complexation reaction with copper(II) chloride

The treatment of 5-(pyridine-2-yl-methyl)-2-thioxo-4-imidazolidinones with copper(II) chloride dihydrate led to the formation of a dinuclear copper complex L₂Cu₂Cl where L is a dehydrogenated initial organic ligand. X-ray diffraction analysis indicated that the starting 3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazole-4-ones undergo oxidation in the course of the reaction with the formation of an exocyclic double bond at C5 position.     

V波段小型化低相噪频率综合器

本文研究了一种V波段超小型低相噪频率综合器,研制了L段捷变频频综、Ku波段取样锁相源、上变频组件、倍频器等四个小型化组件.为了得到较低的相位噪声和捷变频速度,本捷变频频综采用上变频-倍频方案,其中DRO PLS保证低相位噪声性能,L波段捷变频频综保证捷变频功能.该频综尺寸为100×80×30mm³,相位噪声低于-86dBc/Hz(1kHz),捷变频时间小于40μs,杂波抑制优于-60dBc.     

一种改进的交错脉冲解速度模糊方法

研究了脉冲多普勒气象雷达中用于解速度模糊的交错脉冲方法，理论分析了时域脉冲对处理中速度估计公式的局限性，同时对该公式进行了修正。仿真结果表明，改进的交错脉冲方法具有更好的解速度模糊性能，而且易于实时处理。     

Aluminothermic reduction of zirconia

Results are presented for the reaction of aluminium metal with zirconia ceramics under (reducing) sintering conditions. During hot-pressing the principal phase formed is zirconium monoxide which is shown to have a rock-salt cubic structure and a unit-cell dimension of 0.46258 nm.When pressureless sintered or hot-pressed using a yttria partially-stabilised zirconia, composite structures of ZrO, alumina and cubic zirconia are produced which are the result of reduction reactions which proceed through the liquid metal phase. The results are interpreted through X-ray diffraction, microstructural and phase equilibria considerations which show that the sintering gas also plays a role in reaction through the oxygen partial pressure.The results allow calculation of an approximate value of the free energy of formation of zirconium monoxide (−294,500 J mol⁻¹) which is consistent with the reported values for the monatomic carbide and nitride of zirconium and with other similar transition metal carbide, nitride and monoxide series.     

掺杂Yb的TiO2光催化剂的制备和性能

采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了Yb掺杂TiO2纳米光催化剂,并通过XRD和BET等手段进行了表征.以对苯二甲酸作为探针分子,结合化学荧光技术研究了光催化剂表面羟基自由基的生成;并以苯酚为光催化降解反应模型化合物,考察了光催化剂的活性.测定了苯酚在TiO2和Yb掺杂TiO2光催化剂上的吸附常数.结果表明：Yb掺杂使TiO2的粒径减小,比表面积增大,同时导致羟基自由基的生成速率增大.Yb掺杂有利于反应底物在催化剂表面的吸附,Yb的最佳掺入量为Yb/Ti摩尔比=0.8%.     

Development of polyurethane elastomer composite materials by addition of milled fiberglass with coupling agent

Polyurethane elastomer composites were developed using milled fiberglass and their mechanical properties were studied. In particular, the organically chemical treatment of the milled fiberglass was investigated in detail. It was demonstrated that both strength and toughness of the resulting elastomer composites were improved considerably with the addition content of fiberglass. Furthermore, it was indicated that the optimal properties can be achieved by the proper addition of milled fiberglass that was chemically treated using coupling agent.     

Formation of composites fabricated by exothermic dispersion reaction in A1-TiO2-B2O3 system

The formation of aluminum matrix composites fabricated by exothermic dispersion reaction in A1-TiO2-B2O3 system was investigated. The thermal analysis results show that the reactions are spontaneous and exothermic. The Gibbs free energy of α-Al2O3 is the lowest among all the combustion products, followed by TiB2 and Al3Ti. It is noted that when the B2O3/TiO2 mole ratio is below 1, the reaction products are composed of particle-like α-Al2O3, TiB2 and rod-like Al3Ti. The α-Al2O3 crystallites, resulting from the reaction between A1 and TiO2 or B2O3, are segregated at the grain boundaries due to a lower wettability with the matrix. SEM micrographs show that rod-like Al3Ti phase distributes uniformly in the matrix. When the BEO3/TiO2 mole ratio is around 1, the Al3Ti phase almost disappears in the composites, and the distribution of α-Al2O3 particulates is improved evidently.