新的基于Huffman编码的追踪方案*

面对DDoS攻击,研究人员提出了各种IP追踪技术寻找攻击包的真实源IP地址,但是目前的追踪方案存在着标记过程中的空间问题、追踪源是否准确及追踪所需包的数量等问题.提出一种新的基于Huffman编码的追踪方案,可以节省大量的存储空间,提高空间效率,而且当遭遇DoS(拒绝服务攻击)和DDoS的攻击时能迅速作出反应,仅仅收到一个攻击包即可重构出攻击路径,找到准确的攻击源, 将攻击带来的危害和损失减小到最低程度.     

一个面向电子政务的信息交换与共享平台的设计与实现*

基于J2EE、XML等技术,设计并实现了一个面向电子政务的信息交换与共享平台.对平台的总体结构、元数据定义与管理、数据交换模式等关键问题进行了论述,最后给出了平台的模块实现.该平台已经应用于北京市信息资源管理中心,实现了遥感信息、区县图层、企业基础信息等资源的交换与共享.     

一种门户环境下的缓存模型和算法*

提出的门户环境下的缓存模型和算法的基本思想是把门户页面分解为I序列、布局块和内容块.用户请求页面时,门户系统只生成和传递发生改变的块,再由客户端根据这些块和I序列组装成完整的页面.实验结果表明,该算法可以提高网络带宽的利用率,缩短响应时间.     

基于GOS的远程实时可视化系统设计与实现*

提出了一个并行计算程序的远程实时可视化系统.通过实时可视化处理计算程序在计算过程中输出的数据文件,实现了对计算程序计算过程的可视化跟踪和实时分析;同时该系统采用GOS作为网格中间件,屏蔽了复杂的异构环境.     

Linux下互斥机制及其分析

详细介绍了在Linux环境下,特别是内核态下可能遇到的各种互斥场景,依据代码执行路径对其进行了分类。在此基础上,比较了各种互斥问题的解决方案的使用环境、优缺点以及使用时要注意的问题。     

Human resource allocation for multiple scientific research projects via improved pigeon-inspired optimization algorithm

Aiming at the complex and restrictive characteristics of human resource allocation in multiple scientific university research projects, an improved pigeon-inspired optimization(IPIO) algorithm is proposed wherein loss minimization and the shortest project delay time are considered as optimization goals. Firstly, mathematical modelling of the problem is carried out, and the multi-objective optimization problem is transformed into a single-objective optimization problem by means of a weighted solution. In the second step, the traditional pigeon-inspired optimization(PIO) algorithm is discretized, and an adaptive parameter strategy is adopted to improve the shortcomings of the algorithm itself. Finally, by comparing the simulation results with the original algorithm and the genetic algorithm in the optimization of human resource allocation in multiple projects, the feasibility and superiority of the proposed algorithm in the optimization of human resource allocation in multi-scientific research projects is verified.     

Preparation of ceramic coatings on inner surface of steel tubes using a combined technique of hot-dipping and plasma electrolytic oxidation

A new method for inner surface modification of steel tubes, named a combined technique of hot-dipping and plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) was proposed and demonstrated in this paper. In this work, metallurgically bonded ceramic coatings on inner surface of steel tubes were obtained using this method. In the combined process, aluminum coatings on steel were firstly prepared by the hot-dip process and then metallurgically bonded ceramic coatings were obtained on the aluminum coatings by PEO. The element distribution, phase composition and morphology of the aluminide layer and the ceramic coatings were characterized by SEM/EDX and XRD. The corrosion resistance of the ceramic coatings were also studied. The results show that, after hot-dip treatment, the coating layers consist of two layers, where Al, Fe_xAl _(1−x) were detected from external topcoat to the aluminide/steel substrate. Then after PEO process, uniform Al₂O₃ ceramic coatings have been deposited on inner surface of steel tubes. The ceramic coatings are mainly composed of -Al₂O₃ and γ-Al₂O₃ phase. The compound coatings show favorable corrosion resistance property. The investigations indicate that the combination of hot-dipping and plasma electrolytic oxidation proves a promising technique for inner surface modification of steel tubes for protective purposes.     

Characterization of ultrafine La x Sr1−x MnO3 powder prepared by spray pyrolysis

The characterization of La _x Sr_1−x MnO₃ powders produced by spray pyrolysis using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observation, specific surface area (Brunauer-Emett-Teller), and particle size distribution measurements shows that the resultant large particles are loose agglomerates consisting of many small particles. However, the sintered tiny particles can form hard agglomerates, and the particle size increases remarkably. The structures of the powders before and after sintering were identified by x-ray diffraction (XRD). The study of the electrical property of the powder shows that the powder is a metallic conductor. In a reducing atmosphere, the powder can be decomposed. When the powder is cofired with yttria-stabilized zirconia 5% (YSZ) powder at 1200 °C for 5 h, no new phase is produced, and the powder remains a single provskite hexagonal-rhombohedral structure.     

六方BN微颗粒表面化学镀Ni及动力学模型

以肼为还原剂在平均粒径为104μm的BN颗粒表面进行了化学镀Ni，提出了近球形颗粒表面“扩展-缩小自催化沉积”模型，较好地解释沉积量随时间的变化规律．依此模型推导了化学镀Ni沉积过程的动力学表达式．观测了不同沉积时间表面沉积Ni颗粒的SEM形貌变化规律，证实了动力学模型的正确性。     

STUDY OF MECHANISM OF RQ EMBRITTLEMENT OF Fe_(73.5)Cu_1-Nb_3Si_(13.5)B_9 NANOCRYSTALLINE SOFT MAGNETIC ALLOY

Rapidly quenching embrittlement (RQE) sometimes appears in Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9 nanocrystalline soft magnetic alloy (FINEMET) during production process. As a re-sult of RQE the ductility of the as-quenched ribbon drops seriously. The mechanism of RQE has been elucidated in the recent works of current authors. It was believed that RQE is due to the structural relaxation but not related to a-Fe(Si) crystallization. In this paper, the high resolution TEM (HRTEM) method and image digital processing were applied to analyze the HRTEM images of two FINEMET rapidly quenched ribbons with different thicknesses in detail. In the thinner ductile sample, the ordering domains with the size of about 3nm are observed. In the thicker RQE sample, the metastable nanocrystalline domains with the size of 18nm are observed along with the structural relaxation. These domains seem to have Fe3B-like metastable phase struc-ture on nanometer scale. The result indicates that the local atomic ordering regions extend when RQE induced