基于STM32的多功能液体检测系统

本系统以STM32F103RCT6单片机为核心控制芯片,可以一键自动测量容器内液体的重量和液位参数,并显示测量数据、判别液体种类。使用激光与浮板进行液位测量;使用压力传感器与24位AD转化模块HX711进行高精度的重量测量;利用pH值传感器、光电传感器、导电率传感器获得液体不同的物理特性,区分液体种类。系统模块构成主要包括单片机系统模块、电源模块、激光测距模块、称重模块、传感器模块、OLED显示模块和按键模块,具有多功能、测量准确、反应速度快的特点。     

基于USB总线的低成本舵偏角采集系统设计与应用

舵机测试过程中,需要采集舵机实际舵偏角用于产品标定和性能评估,传统的舵偏角采集系统是通过基于PCI接口的专用工控机和采集卡来实现的,成本高且对计算机有特殊要求。针对舵机测试中对低成本、通用化舵偏角采集系统的需要,开发基于STM32F103的下位机代替传统的PCI板卡实现数据采集,并通过USB总线与上位机进行通信。基于LabWindows/CVI的上位机软件用于数据通信和界面交互。该采集系统具有成本低、可靠性高、使用方便等优点,已成功用于舵机测试中,并达到了良好的效果。     

The miR-106b/NR2F2-AS1/PLEKHO2 Axis Regulates Migration and Invasion of Colorectal Cancer through the MAPK Pathway

Increasing numbers of miRNAs have been observed as oncogenes or tumor suppressors in colorectal cancer (CRC). It was recently reported that hsa-miR-106b-5p (miR-106b) promoted CRC cell migration and invasion. However, there were also studies showing contradictory results. Therefore, in the present study, we further explore the role of miR-106b and its downstream networks in the carcinogenesis of CRC. We observed that the expression of miR-106b is significantly increased in Pan-Cancer and CRC tissues compared with normal tissues from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Furthermore, we used Transwell, Cell Counting Kit-8, and colony formation assays to clarify that miR-106b promotes the migratory, invasive, and proliferative abilities of CRC cells. For the first time, we systematically screened the target mRNAs and lncRNAs of miR-106b using TCGA database and the bioinformatics algorithms. Dual-luciferase reporter assay confirmed that NR2F2-AS1 and PLEKHO2 are the direct targets of miR-106b. Furthermore, NR2F2-AS1 acts as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) to regulate PLEKHO2 expression by sponging miR-106b. The results of Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) and Western blot indicated that they play important roles in CRC progression by regulating MAPK pathway. Thus, miR-106b/NR2F2-AS1/PLEKHO2/MAPK signaling axis may suggest the potential usage in CRC treatment.     

准均匀电场下C5F10O/干燥空气与C5F10O/N2的绝缘特性

SF_6因优异的电气特性广泛应用于电器绝缘设备中,但其产生的温室效应对大气环境具有极大损害。近年来,C_5F_(10)O作为一种环保型SF_6潜在替代气体受到国内外科研工作者的关注。为进一步探究C_5F_(10)O/干燥空气与C_5F_(10)O/N_2的绝缘特性,文中利用气体绝缘性能测试平台,对不同气压、不同C_5F_(10)O分压下的2种混合气体在准均匀电场下进行工频击穿试验。实验结果表明,C_5F_(10)O混合气体绝缘强度随气体压强的增大而增大;提高C_5F_(10)O分压亦可提高两类缓冲气体的绝缘强度,且对N_2绝缘强度提升相对值大于干燥空气。从绝缘强度考虑,适当增大C_5F_(10)O混合气体气压和C_5F_(10)O分压,C_5F_(10)O/干燥空气比C_5F_(10)O/N_2混合气体更具潜力替代室内中低压设备中的SF_6。     

Y3150E型滚齿机简易数控改造

为了能在普通Y3150E型滚齿机上加工出鼓形齿，对其进行了简易数控改造。改造后的滚齿机既维持原机床的加工性能，又扩大了加工范围。制作的数控系统具有结构简单、驱动力大、价格低、抗干扰性能强、安装调试方便等特点。本文主要对研制的简易数控系统的构成、工作原理、硬件电路和软件编程进行了叙述。     

一种检测电火花加工间隙状态的柔性方法

介绍了一种在数控电火花加工脉冲电源中实现间隙状态检测的柔性方法，具有阈值设置柔性、状态识别准确的特点，巧妙地用一个稳压二极管的钳位作用提高了间隙状态识别的精度，非常适合需经常改变加工参数的加工实验使用。     

曲轴R处缺陷的超声探伤及定位问题的研究

针对曲轴R处缺陷的探伤和定位问题进行了探讨和研究,并设计了能对缺陷进行实时定位的程序.     

Estimation in Random Coefficient Autoregressive Models

Abstract. We propose the quasi‐maximum likelihood method to estimate the parameters of an RCA(1) process, i.e. a random coefficient autoregressive time series of order 1. The strong consistency and the asymptotic normality of the estimators are derived under optimal conditions.     

GC7890F与HW-2000联用在检测氯乙烯单体中的应用

介绍了用气相色谱仪及色谱工作站快速、准确地检测氯乙烯单体中高、低沸物的方法。     

基于C8051F020的以太网远程监控系统的设计

以C8051F020单片机为核心,以太网模块作为接口,液位控制系统作为被控对象,实现了基于以太网的远程液位监控.讨论了C8051F020单片机的特点,并详细讨论了模拟量输入输出电路的设计和以太网接口电路的设计.给出了单片机的部分初始化代码和程序流程图,并讨论了单片机与上位机通信协议的设计.经实验验证,数据通信正常,检测数据正确.