提高塑封双列直插式光耦合器绝缘耐压的设计和工艺要点

介绍了研制出其性能达国际先进公司同类产品水平的塑封双列直插式光耦合器的工作原理和提高绝缘耐压的技术难点，从引线框架设计、加工精度控制、内包封材料选型、理想内包封形状控制、塑封气密性的实现、环境条件的完善等方面讨论了提高绝缘耐压的设计和工艺要点。     

Position synchronization of multiple motion axes with adaptive coupling control

A new control approach to position synchronization of multiple motion axes is developed, by incorporating cross-coupling technology into adaptive control architecture. The control strategy is to stabilize position tracking of each axis while synchronizing its motion with other axes’ motions so that differential position errors amongst axes converge to zero. The proposed adaptive controller and parameter estimator employ coupling control by feeding back position errors and differential position errors, and have been realized to guarantee asymptotic convergence to zero of both position and synchronization errors. Simulations conducted on a multi-axis motion control system demonstrate the effectiveness of the method.     

Applications of the discrete element method in mechanical engineering

Compared to other fields of engineering, in mechanical engineering, the Discrete Element Method (DEM) is not yet a well known method. Nevertheless, there is a variety of simulation problems where the method has obvious advantages due to its meshless nature. For problems where several free bodies can collide and break after having been largely deformed, the DEM is the method of choice. Neighborhood search and collision detection between bodies as well as the separation of large solids into smaller particles are naturally incorporated in the method. The main DEM algorithm consists of a relatively simple loop that basically contains the three substeps contact detection, force computation and integration. However, there exists a large variety of different algorithms to choose the substeps to compose the optimal method for a given problem. In this contribution, we describe the dynamics of particle systems together with appropriate numerical integration schemes and give an overview over different types of particle interactions that can be composed to adapt the method to fit to a given simulation problem. Surface triangulations are used to model complicated, non-convex bodies in contact with particle systems. The capabilities of the method are finally demonstrated by means of application examples. Commemorative Contribution.     

基于压水试验数据的渗透系数应力敏感性研究

岩体渗透率与应力关系是进行岩体渗流应力耦合分析的基础。基于龙滩水电站边坡岩体渗流压水试验结果和边坡岩体岩性及物理力学性质，对岩体渗透系数和地应力进行了分析计算，给出了边坡岩体渗透率随应力变化的关系式，为进行边坡岩体渗流一应力耦合分析提供了可靠数据。     

不对称数字用户线（ADSL）

本文对不对称数字用户线（ＡＤＳＬ）的基本概念，所能提供的宽带业务、技术性能、系统组成作了和说明，并指出利用ＡＤＳＬ，把宽带信息沿普通电话线（铜线）送到千家万户，是数十年时间内过渡到光纤到家（ＦＴＴＨ）的有效传输手段。     

弹性杆与水下壳体接触冲击的冲击力计算研究

对弹性杆与水下壳体接触冲击问题进行了研究，用有限元法模拟壳体，边界无法模拟无限域流体，通过温面上的耦合条件进行联立求解，文中给出了典型算例，并进行了有关讨论。     

Effects of a Nd—Fe—B magnetic filler on the crystallization of poly(phenylene sulfide)

The crystallization of poly(phenylene sulfide) (PPS) in a polymer–magnetic Nd—Fe—B powder suspension was studied. Isothermal crystallization behavior was analyzed by way of differential scanning calorimetry, and the kinetics were described via the Avrami equation. The Avrami parameters and the crystallization times were strongly affected by both the particle size and the presence of a coupling agent coated on the filler particles. The small Nd—Fe—B particles exhibited long induction and half‐times, whereas the large particles tended to have short crystallization times. Particles ranging from 38 to 150 μ appeared to have similar crystallization times and to have no significant change in the value of Avrami index with melt crystallization temperature. As a result of these analyses, the dynamic mechanical properties were determined to correlate the fundamental polymer crystallization characteristics and the physical properties of the PPS binder. The enhancement of the wetting of the filler to the binder was promoted through the coupling agent, as confirmed by dynamic mechanical testing performed on the samples. The storage modulus typically decreased because of the presence of the uncoated small particles. Conversely, the loss modulus was enhanced because of the presence of the coated small particles in the PPS binder. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 83: 1091–1102, 2002     

河道溃堤与溃堤波的一、二维耦合计算数值模拟

建立了一维河道溃堤与二维溃堤波耦合计算的水力模型、其中，河道的计算采用一维明渠非恒定流Saint—Venant方程组，求解的过程与溃口的数值模拟耦合；溃堤按渐溃计算，将溃口模拟为梯形，随时间线性增大；溃堤波的计算采用在有限体积无结构网格上建立的TVD—MUSCL格式．模拟算例表明，建立的河道溃堤与溃堤波的一、二维耦合计算水力模型模拟结果比较接近真实溃堤过程．     

光声耦合与光子Cooper对

文中研究了光声耦合所导致的光子Cooper对的形成机制，计算了光子Cooper对的能隙（0.01eV）和尺度（10^-5m)以及内禀角动量（奇数），并简要讨论了几十开低温下介质中光的超流效应的可能性。由于在低温下， 光子Cooper对不容易受到热运动的激发，因此有可能存在光的超流现象。     

复杂耦合系统的统计能量分析及其应用

文章综合导纳分析法、经典统计能量分析方法和经典功率流理论的各自优点，提出适合复杂耦合系统的统计能量分析方法，为研究实际机械结构之间的振动传递规律、复杂机械系统的声辐射特性提供理论依据，为实际工程结构的振动隔离、噪声治理提供理论指导。文章首次提出统计能量分析参数必须统一定义，将影响实际机械结构相互之间能量传递的若干要素各自分离，并引入相应的参数分别开展研究。利用理论研究的成果，发展后的统计能量分析首次应用于水下航行器振动和噪声特性分析，预报了水下航行器的振动传递规律和辐射噪声级。理论分析与实验测试结果符合较