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61.
The objective of this paper is to review and document the mine fleet management systems’ models and algorithms. The purpose is to understand the algorithms behind the fleet management systems and the proposed academic solutions in this area to identify any gaps in the current literature and to open up opportunities to establish research questions that need to be addressed in an integrated simulation and optimisation operational planning research framework. In this paper, we review industrial fleet management systems and the main academic algorithms behind such systems. The fleet management systems are divided into three subsequently related problems to review: shortest path, production optimisation and real-time dispatching. Finally, the limitations of current algorithms for fleet management systems are documented in terms of mining practice feasibility and optimality of the solution on large-scale problems. The results of this literature review enable us to evaluate the logical links between major components of an integrated simulation and optimisation operational planning framework with current theory of fleet management systems. 相似文献
62.
Debadyuti Das 《国际生产研究杂志》2018,56(17):5776-5794
The present work is an attempt to investigate the adoption of sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) practices amongst manufacturing and process based organisations in India and its impact on organisational performance encompassing all three dimensions of sustainability. SSCM practices conceived in the present study include environmental management practices (EMP), socially inclusive practices for employees (SPE), socially inclusive practices for community (SPC), operations practices (OP) and supply chain integration (SCI) which were treated as exogenous variables. Organisational performance considered in this study includes five dimensions, namely environmental performance (EPR), employee-centred social performance (ESP), community-centred social performance (CSP), operations performance (OPR) and competitiveness, which were regarded as endogenous variables. The analysis was carried out with the help of structural equation modelling considering natural logarithm of manpower as a control variable. Few major findings are mentioned. EMP does not have any significant association with OPR, nor does it result in competitiveness. However, when jointly mediated through both EPR and OPR, EMP leads to competitiveness. SPC has significant negative association with competitiveness, when only direct relationship is considered. However, indirect relationship between SPC and competitiveness shows significant positive association when mediated through CSP. The resultant total effect between SPC and competitiveness turns out to be insignificant. Further, OPR fully mediates the relationship between OP and competitiveness. Managerial implications of the findings are discussed. 相似文献
63.
ABSTRACTThe RF output power dissipated per unit area is calculated using Runge-Kutta method for the high-moderate-moderate-high (n+-n-p-p+) doping profile of double drift region (DDR)-based impact avalanche transit time (IMPATT) diode by taking different substrate at Ka band. Those substrates are silicon, gallium arsenide, germanium, wurtzite gallium nitride, indium phosphide and 4H-silicon carbide. A comparative study regarding power dissipation ability by the IMPATT using different material is being presented thereby modelling the DDR IMPATT diode in a one-dimensional structure. The IMPATT based on 4H-SiC element has highest power density in the order of 1010 Wm?2 and the Si-based counterpart has lowest power density of order 106 Wm?2 throughout the Ka band. So, 4H-SiC-based IMPATT should be preferable over others for the power density preference based application. This result will be helpful to estimate the power density of the IMPATT for any doping profile and to select the proper element for the optimum design of the IMPATT as far as power density is concerned in the Ka band. Also, we have focused on variation of power density with different junction temperatures and modelled the heat sink with analysis of thermal resistances. 相似文献
64.
65.
对首钢1号高炉焦炭质量恶化后增产节焦的生产经验进行了总结分析。认为提高入炉原燃料质量,综合优化高炉基本制度,合理控制稳定的操作炉型是保证炉况长期顺稳、实现效益最大化的有效手段。 相似文献
66.
本文对焦炉煤气加压控制系统进行了分析,在焦炉煤气加压机控制系统中运用变频调速技术对其进行改造,从而实现煤气加压机运转的自动调节,有效地稳定了焦炉煤气母管压力,保证了安全运行,并且达到节约能源的效果。解决了两台鼓风机并列运行,靠调节回流阀无法实现压力恒定这个始终困扰焦炉生产的难题。 相似文献
67.
由于AD HOC网络自身的特点,其网络管理很多方面与固定网络不同,如移动性管理和体系结构管理等。讨论了AD HOC网络管理的各个方面,并列举了各个方面的设计思路和已有的相关算法的简介。 相似文献
68.
69.
梁斌 《冶金标准化与质量》2006,44(6):41-43
质量管理永远是企业生命的源泉,质量管理体系是一个复杂的系统工程,企业只有不断完善质量体系,进行质量管理创新,保持质量管理体系的长期有效的进行,才能在市场竞争中保持领先。 相似文献
70.
Lake Chivero: A management case study 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
C. H. D. Magadza 《Lakes & Reservoirs: Research and Management》2003,8(2):69-81
Lake Chivero in Zimbabwe was shown to be hypereutrophic. Historical data showed that the eutrophication process had been arrested in the late 1970s. However, a combination of poor planning, multiplicity of jurisdiction, mismatch between rate of urbanization and waste management investment, recent changes in the local climate and a permissive, immature political system that called for no public accountability resulted in environmental management breakdown leading to hypereutrophication of the lake. The case of Lake Chivero is presented as an example of a wider global issue regarding the status of environmental management in competition with other priorities in emerging democracies. 相似文献