提高大坝观测仪器埋设完好率的几点经验

大坝观测仪器埋设完好率与观测设计、埋设施工和日常管理等各个环节密切相关。本文总结多年有关观测仪器布置、埋设的工作经验,对容易导致仪器失效的多种原因进行了分析,力图对监测设计、仪器埋设都有所裨益。     

Procedure for the evaluation of the accumulation of defects in metallic structural materials under complex elastoplastic loading

Within framework of the continual fracture mechanics, we describe the engineering approach to the assessment of scattered microdamage accumulation kinetics in metallic materials under elastoplastic loading conditions in case of plane stressed state. Automatized experimental stand and the respective investigation technique are discussed. The stand has been developed based on modification of the UMé-10T electromechanic test machine. State-of-the-art computer technologies and microprocessing hardware are incorporated in the stand automation. We present the technique of experimental assessment of damage accumulation kinetics in metallic structural materials under complex elastoplastic loading conditions with account of two different fracture (cleavage and shear) processes, which technique is based on measuring the specific electric resistance of the specimen. __________ Translated from Problemy Prochnosti, No. 1, pp. 128–137, January–February, 2006.     

一种高效的机房软件安装方法

在机房管理实践的基础上，提出了综合注册表管理、系统设置、网络克隆等技术的一种高效的机房软件安装方法，这种方法具有安装效率高，易于恢复等特点，是机房管理的有效方法。     

高度有序多孔氧化铝模板的制备工艺与生长机制的研究

采用二次氧化法制备出高度有序的多孔氧化铝模板，结合扫描电镜和原子力显微镜对其结构、形貌进行观察和表征。研究了铝箔预处理和温度等对多孔氧化铝模板孔洞有序性的影响，讨论了有序孔洞的自组织生长机理。     

管道内壁阴极保护技术

阴极保护技术已广泛应用于管道的外防腐,而在管道的内防腐中还存在只适用于大口径管道、保护距离短、阳极与管道内壁绝缘难、安装复杂等问题。为此,江汉油田设计院开展了管道内壁阴极保护技术研究工作。试验证明,管道内壁采用强制电流和牺牲阳极阴极保护完全可行,用在柔性阳极或带状锌合金、铝合金牺牲阳极上外套打孔塑料管或塑料网的安装方式成功地解决了管道内壁阴极保护存在的上述问题,具有适用范围广、施工工艺简单、经济方便等优点。文章着重介绍了塑料套管或塑料网阳极安装方式及其模拟试验、现场试验的条件和结果。     

Linking of serially ordered lists by macaque monkeys (Macaca mulatta): List position influences.

Five monkeys (Macaca mulatta) were trained on 2 sets of 3 5-item serially ordered lists. Then, each set was either linked or not in a counterbalanced, within-subject design. Linking entailed training on the 2 pairs that ordered the 3 5-item fists into a single overall 15-item series. Choices on novel pairings after linking conditions attempted to define the unique contributions of knowledge of within-list ordinal position and between-lists link training. With linkage, the series was immediately treated as a 15-item ordered list. Without linkage, choices reflected list positions from initial learning, but continued testing with directional reward yielded gradual ordering into a 15-itern list. Apparently, monkeys remembered and used initial list-position information, but linkage allowed inference of an integrated serial relationship among items. Results supported primate list memory as an organizational process. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

炉顶红外摄像装置在新钢6号高炉上的安装及应用

阐述了高炉炉顶红外摄像装置的安装及应用。该装置对及时了解和掌握高炉炉喉的料面情况、煤气流的分布状况，对指导高炉操作、维护炉况顺行和稳定，改善各项技经指标，发挥了重要作用。     

成都市火车南站斜拉桥斜拉索安装工艺

采用倒链葫芦、卷扬机或软牵引装置对斜拉索进行牵引安装 ,使牵引力达到 5 0 0余kN ,解决了斜拉索安装拉力大这一施工难题。     

Parametric and nonparametric Bayesian model specification: A case study involving models for count data

In this paper we present the results of a simulation study to explore the ability of Bayesian parametric and nonparametric models to provide an adequate fit to count data of the type that would routinely be analyzed parametrically either through fixed-effects or random-effects Poisson models. The context of the study is a randomized controlled trial with two groups (treatment and control). Our nonparametric approach uses several modeling formulations based on Dirichlet process priors. We find that the nonparametric models are able to flexibly adapt to the data, to offer rich posterior inference, and to provide, in a variety of settings, more accurate predictive inference than parametric models.