水布垭水利枢纽防洪投资分摊及筹措和回报研究

采用不同方法计算了水布垭水利枢纽防洪投资分摊 ,对水布垭防洪分摊投资的筹措渠道进行了探讨 ,并就不同回报及其对应的投入方式提出了建设性的建议     

货币联盟的动力基础和成本收益分析

货币联盟作为区域货币安排的制度,其定义是特定的国家或地区为了维持各国货币间的固定汇率所达成的一项协议.货币联盟的内涵包括：它作为制度的一般性本质、实施机制（争端和协调）和动力基础,其建立的主要收益是降低交易成本、消除汇率风险、节约外汇储备和增加市场福利,成本则在于货币转型成本、货币主权丧失和经济稳定的效率损失.     

物有所值视角下公共工程招投标效能提升路径分析 ——基于fsQCA 的实证

为确保公共工程招投标高效运作，建立基于物有所值原则的效能评价体系已成为当前的发展趋势和挑战。通过对影响公共工程招投标效能的影响因素进行分析，提炼了招投标IPO 效能评价体系，运用模糊集定性比较分析法fsQCA 对问卷数据进行分析，探求影响高绩效招投标效能的条件构型和有效路径。研究表明存在4 种高绩效招投标效能提升路径，并且基于优化流程设计和强化过程控制的过程管理是提高招投标效能的关键，而投入端的改善能够为招投标效能的提升提供长期保障。这在一定程度上回应了近年来有关公共工程招投标效能提升的理论诉求，并对如何进行物有所值的公共工程招投标提出了相应的路径参考。     

基于IPC和PLC的纸币塑封包装机自动控制系统

分析了当前银行系统纸币捆扎流通方式存在的诸多问题,介绍了一款新型全自动纸币塑封包装机的基本结构,并对其控制系统从控制原理、控制时序以及IPC与PLC软件设计等方面进行了详细论述,明确了全自动纸币塑封包装机符合国家现金流通管理发展目标的要求。     

lnternet上电子商系统的安全

本文介绍Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｅｔ中电子商务、数字货币等的新发展，着重介绍有关电子商务系统安全方面的问题，讨论解决电子商务系统安全可靠的技术途径。     

冒粗纱头的成因与预防措施

通过对生产中存在的细纱出"粗纱头"的异常现象分析,提出造成出"粗纱头"的原因与粗纱假捻器、温湿度变化、胶圈的表面摩擦系数、细纱后区牵伸倍数、隔距块规格、粗纱的定量、胶辊的表面处理方式和胶辊的表面摩擦系数等因素有关,并采取各种预防措施使问题得到解决。     

工程质量保证金返还的阻滞问题及对策研究——基于风险管理视角

在我国建筑市场中,工程质量保证金不能按时足额返还的现象屡见不鲜。基于风险管理理论,从现有文献中识别出阻滞工程质量保证金按时足额返还的两类风险,分别为质量保证金制度缺陷风险和质量缺陷责任界定风险;然后分析两类风险产生的根源,同时提出两类风险的应对措施,以期更大程度地解决质量保证金不能按时足额返还的问题。     

矿产资源税费改革初探

本文指出了我国现行矿产资源税费制度存在的突出问题,并对该税费制度改革提出了建议,即取消资源税,将资源补偿费改为权利金并且建立红利制度,使之与国际接轨,最大限度地保障国家作为矿产资源所有者的权益.     

Tender evaluation through efficiency analysis for public construction contracts

Given the European Public Procurement Directive 2014/24/EU, policymakers have ordered the inclusion of various criteria, such as the price, life-cycle costs, environmental, and social aspects, in the evaluation of tenders for public construction projects. Consequently, the relevance of non-monetary award criteria has gained significant value. However, the established evaluation formulas, which are used to obtain the best value for money procurement, have resulted in legal disputes. The existing evaluation formulas exhibit mathematical weaknesses, wherein scoring indices do not express economic efficiency adequately. Thus, a conflict is observed between the political requirement of non-monetary award criteria and their evaluation by contracting authorities. To overcome such dilemma, an extensive literature review is conducted. Specifically, this study explores the essential problems of existing evaluation formulas and develops a more reliable method. The technique from the field of efficiency analysis, i.e., Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), is adopted in this study. For contract awarding, the DEA is extended by introducing a decision theoretical framework. For public procurement, the proposed method combines two advantages. First, the proposed method ensures the derivation of a robust tender ranking given that with respect to clients’ preferences, irrelevant and insufficiently tailored tenders do not influence the scoring. Second, the proposed method supports the intention of policy makers to promote public goals, such as sustainable aspects. By disclosing the strengths and weaknesses of bidders with respect to their competitors, all bidders can obtain a precise overview of their performance regarding the award criteria. In sum, the proposed method allows a targeted improvement of certain criteria values in future tenders and consequently leads to an enhancement of public goals.     

The London Way: The Politics of London's Strategic Design

Matthew Carmona tracks the vicissitudes of London's political engagement in urban design over the last decade. He reveals the strengths, weaknesses and remarkable similarities of the approaches of the two Mayors of London, Ken Livingstone and Boris Johnson. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.