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排序方式: 共有9093条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
31.
在分步设计及大量计算的基础上,提出了一套考虑因素相对全面、指导 性强、易于操作的梯级水库电力实用优化调度图。该调度图继承了传统时历法调度图直观、 简明的优点,又具有其特有的优化功能。该方法以汛末蓄满水库为标准,确定典型来水过程 的预调度线和初始目标;以获得梯级电站最大长期调峰收益为目标,以变动目标水位控制为 核心,开发出调度图长系列操作通用程序模块,并以此模块作为寻优计算的手段。提出了水 库长期运行与短期实时调度有机结合,以及模拟计算、水位偏差最优反馈、来水预报、目标 水位寻优等多种实用处理技术。 相似文献
32.
33.
Ozgur Sinanoglu Ismet Bayraktaroglu Alex Orailoglu 《Journal of Electronic Testing》2003,19(4):457-467
Parallel test application helps reduce the otherwise considerable test times in SOCs; yet its applicability is limited by average and peak power considerations. The typical test vector loading techniques result in frequent transitions in the scan chain, which in turn reflect into significant levels of circuit switching unnecessarily. Judicious utilization of logic in the scan chain can help reduce transitions while loading the test vector needed. The transitions embedded in both test stimuli and the responses are handled through scan chain modifications consisting of logic gate insertion between scan cells as well as inversion of capture paths. No performance degradation ensues as these modifications have no impact on functional execution. To reduce average and peak power, we herein propose computationally efficient schemes that identify the location and the type of logic to be inserted. The experimental results confirm the significant reductions in test power possible under the proposed scheme. 相似文献
34.
Necessity of XPS spectrum,deconvolution,disadvantages of the traditional Fast Fourier Tranderm decon-volution method(FFT),princtple,method and advantage ofMaximum Entropy Deconvolution Method (MEM) are de-scribed.Criteria for determing the number of data points sam-pled in MEM are the main point disccussed in the paper,someXPS deconvolution applications of our MEM software showthat the MEM makes XPS deconvolution much easier than thetraditional FFT method. 相似文献
35.
Cells arriving to an ATM network experience random delays due to queueing in upstream multiplexing stages, notably in customer premises. This is the phenomenon of jitter and the aim of the present paper is to study its influence on peak rate enforcement. We first introduce some general characterizations of jitter and then, describe two models of jittered flows based on simple queueing systems. We discuss the objectives of peak rate enforcement and study the impact of jitter on the dimensioning of jumping window and leaky bucket mechanisms. A useful synthetic characterization of jitter appears to be a remote quantile of the cell delay distribution expressed in units of the initial inter-cell interval. 相似文献
36.
把汽轮机轴承座松动的相关频段上不同频率谱的谱峰能量值作为故障信号的训练样本输入到LVQ网络中去,并由LVQ网络产生训练后不同的权重向量。由于竞争层神经元的权重分布不同,则权重分布图也不同,可根据不同的权重分布图来确认和诊断汽轮机轴承座松动故障的不同程度。 相似文献
37.
In this work, we co‐formulated an oil‐borne copper naphthenate/permethrin wood preservative system with synthetic polymer‐based fire‐retardant additives prior to the impregnation of Pinus radiata sapwood. We evaluated what effect, if any, the preservative had upon the fire performance properties of the fire retardants and whether the fire retardants impacted on the fungicidal and termiticidal efficacy of the preservative. The fire retardants included halogenated and phosphorus‐based systems. A mass loss calorimeter, in conjunction with a thermopile, was used to measure the time to ignition and the peak heat release rate (PHRR) from which the fire performance index (FPI) was determined. The preservative properties were evaluated using termite and soil‐block decay bioassays. In summary, we found that the rate of fire growth was reduced when the fire retardants were used in combination with the wood preservative. We also found that the PHRR was a better determinant of fire performance than the FPI. The performance of the wood preservative was enhanced against fungal decay and termite attack when used in combination with the fire retardants. The fire retardants also demonstrated some wood preservative properties of their own. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
38.
本文在提出一种水电站水库优化调度准则的基础上,建立了考虑环境因素影响的水电站水库模糊优化调度模型,实例研究表明,所建模型是有效的、适用的。 相似文献
39.
Bernard Grabot Laurent Geneste Arnaud Dupeux 《Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing》1994,5(5):303-313
Most of the available industrial schedulers are based on a simulation approach using dispatching rules. These rules are often dedicated to the satisfaction of a single performance criterion, and are used whatever the characteristics of the workshop or of the set of jobs. An approach which allows one to bring in compromises between rules is set out in this paper. These compromises can be parametered in accordance with the objectives of the workshop and the characteristics of the jobs in order to introduce some reactivity in the decision system. Three ways to set up the parameters are compared: experimental design, fuzzy expert system and neural network. The method allowing one to define compromises can be implemented on each scheduler that uses a simulation approach. Tests have been made with an industrial scheduler called SIPAPLUS, the results of which are developed in this paper. 相似文献
40.
K. Nakano S. Tomiya M. Ukita H. Yoshida S. Itoh E. Morita M. Ikeda A. Ishibashi 《Journal of Electronic Materials》1996,25(2):213-216
Using electroluminescence (EL) topography and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), we investigated the nonluminescent regions
which form while current is being injected into ZnMgSSe/ZnSSe/ZnCdSe-based blue light emitters. Small dark spots were observed
just after turn-on and spread out forming rough nonluminescent triangles in the <100> directions in the EL image of the active
region. TEM studies showed that the small dark spots are pre-existing stacking faults originating at the substrate/epitaxial
layer interface. The nonluminescent triangles were found to be a dense region of dislocation dipoles and dislocation loops.
Each dipole was aligned along two <110> directions in the {111} planes. The Burgers vectors were of the type a/2<011> inclined
at 45° to the (001) junction plane. 相似文献