油墨用聚氨酯胶粘剂的性能研究

主要研究用于印刷油墨的单组分溶剂型聚氨酯粘合剂，考查聚合物多元醇类型对树脂微观形态、机械性能以及印刷适应性和附着性等性能的影响。研究结果表明，聚酯型树脂的微相分离程度低于聚醚型，具有较好的机械性能、印刷适应性和附着性。     

论科技论文英语摘要的表现形式

论述科技论文中英语摘要的文体风格、时态、语态和基本要求，并结合例句介绍了常用的表现形式，使之简洁、准确和流畅。     

Drying of Uncoated Paper with Gas-Fired Infrared Emitters—Optimum Emitters' Location Within a Paper Machine Drying Section

This article theoretically investigates the drying of uncoated paper with gas-fired infrared (IR) emitters installed within the drying section of a given commercial paper machine. Specifically, it presents the ideal location of two opposing IR emitters within the drying section. The ideal location of the two opposing IR emitters corresponds to the highest machine speed with specified average moisture content of paper sheet at the end of the drying section. This article also presents the average evaporation rate, temperature, and moisture content of the paper sheet as it travels through the drying section with the two opposing IR emitters operating at the optimum location. In addition, the temperature and moisture profiles in the sheet thickness direction, before and after the IR emitters, are provided. This article is not concerned with the potential effects of drying with IR emitters on paper sheet properties and machine runnability issues.     

Long-chain fatty ammonium quaternaries in papermaking

A series of long-chain quaternary ammonium halogen esters (UKK-chemicals), quaternary dimethyl tallow epoxypropyl ammonium halogens (EPK1), quaternary ditallow methyl epoxypropyl ammonium halogens (EPK2), and EPK2 oligomers (EPK2P) were synthesized. At acidic, neutral, or slightly basic conditions, EPK1-, EPK2-, EPK2P-, and UKK-chemicals operate as cationic chemicals. They can be used, for example, as stock sizings, surface sizings, or fixatives. Stock sizing, surface sizing, and fixative experiments indicate that EPK1-, EPK2-, EPK2P-, and UKK-chemicals function at least as well as or better than the corresponding synthetic chemicals used in papermaking.     

核壳乳液聚合中甲基丙烯酸用量对印花制品的影响

采用核壳乳液聚合法合成涂料印花粘合剂，考察了甲基丙烯酸(MAC)用量的改变对印花产品的牢度和色光的影响：在核中，当MAC的用量分别为0．0g，0．2g，0．4g，0．6g时，干摩牢度分别为25，2．5 ，3,0，3．5，色光由暗变亮；在壳中当MAC的用量分别为0．0g，0.2g，0．4g，0．6g时，干摩牢度分别为2.5，2．5 ，3．0，3．5，色光变亮，对得色量和鲜艳度影响不大。     

造纸机集散控制系统

本文介绍了造纸机集散控制系统．讨论了其硬件的组成和软件结构．研究了ＤＤＳ过程级控制器的功能及对造纸机各分部速度的优化控制．系统投人运行后，取得较好的经济效益．     

着色型珠光颜料涂布纸的研制

本文论述了着色型珠光颜料涂布纸的研制工作，并对影响珠光涂料制备的几个因素进行探讨．优化结果表明，瓷土０～３０％，珠光颜料７０％～１００％，胶粘剂２５％～３０％，固含量２３％～２５％，涂布量１０～１５ｇ／ｍ２时，其纸面呈现强烈的珠光光泽，适用于胶印．     

苯乙烯-马来酸酐(SMA)共聚物对颜料的分散及其在喷墨印花中的应用

介绍了苯乙烯-马来酸酐（SMA）共聚物的合成方法和分散性能。探讨了它对颜料分散的机理、影响分散性能的主要因素，以及在喷墨印花中的应用前景作了展望。     

An investigation into the occurrence of sewage fungus in rivers containing papermill effluents—IV. Growth in experimental channels dosed with effluents and pure compounds

Wastewaters from the manufacture of pulp and paper have given rise to problems of excessive microbial growth in rivers over a number of years. This paper is the first in a series of four articles describing research undertaken by PIRA at four U.K. paper/board mills (one integrated with pulp production) over the period 1978–1980. This first paper briefly reviews the published literature on sewage fungus growth from pulp and paper mill discharges up to 1978, but mainly describes previously unpublished work undertaken by PIRA over the period 1965–1975. This introductory paper thus provides a state-of-the-art review of methods to control sewage fungus growth from pulp and paper mill effluents prior to commencement of the research described in the following three articles.     

优化原料结构构 提高废纸利用水平——谈浙江省废纸利用的情况和意见

介绍了浙江省利用废纸造纸的情况,提出改进废纸利用的意见。