强度储备法在飞来峡土坝稳定性分析中的应用

强度储备法抓住影响坝体稳定因素中最关键的强度指标，通过研究不同强度参数所对应的破坏区域的演变关系，分析坝体的稳定性和潜存的破坏机理，在混凝土坝和岩体结构的稳定分析中得到了普遍应用。但将强度储备法应用于土坝稳定性分析中属首次，以飞来峡水利枢纽土坝为例，采用二维有限元强度储备法对其稳定安全系数进行了计算分析，研究了边坡的失稳破坏机理，对安全性进行了评价，为运行管理提出了一些有益的参考意见。     

海水冻融后轻骨料混凝土的双轴压压强度和变形性能

针对我国渤海湾北部海域轻骨料混凝土结构的工作环境和受力状态，进行了海水中不同冻融循环次数后轻骨料混凝土的双轴压压强度试验，考察了试件的破坏形态和表面裂缝的走向特征。根据试验结果，分析了极限抗压强度随冻融循环次数和应力比的变化规律，并在此基础上建立了考虑海水冻融影响的双轴压压强度准则。探讨了冻融循环作用后轻骨料混凝土的双轴压压变形性能，包括峰值应变、应力-应变关系随冻融循环次数和应力比的变化规律。研究结果说明，随冻融循环次数的增加各种应力比下的应力-应变关系曲线均逐渐扁平，峰值应力点明显下降并右移，说明混凝土的极限抗压强度逐渐降低。     

Extremes of random fields over arbitrary domains with application to concrete rupture stresses

To find the exact probability distribution of the global maximum or minimum of a random field within a bounded domain is a pending problem even for Gaussian fields. Except for very special examples of fields, recourse must be taken to approximate reasoning or asymptotic considerations to be judged with respect to accuracy by simulations. In this paper, the problem is addressed through a functional equation that leads to the definition of a class of distribution functions that depend solely on process or field characteristics and domain quantities that can be calculated explicitly. This distribution function class is studied for Gaussian processes in earlier works by the author and it has been obtained explicitly for Gaussian fields on rectangular domains in the plane. Simulation studies show that rather good predictions are obtained for sufficiently smooth wide band Gaussian processes and fields. In this paper, the distribution function is obtained in general for Gaussian fields over arbitrary bounded domains with piecewise continuous and differentiable boundaries, and as in earlier works the distribution function is tested against empirical distribution functions obtained by simulation of sample functions of a smooth approximately Gaussian field, herein called a broken line Hino field. For completeness this particular field type is defined in appendix a and appendix b. The paper concludes with a statistical application on data for plain concrete tensile strength.     

掺Yb相移光纤光栅形成过程的分析

研究了用二次曝光法制作掺Yb相移光纤光栅的实验过程 ,并对相移光纤光栅制作过程中出现次峰的情况进行了理论分析。合理地解释了该现象     

银铜复合电触点复合强度检测方法的讨论

贵金属及其合金铆钉型复合电触点除了应考核其冷态复合强度之外，还必须增加在热态下复合强度的考核，只有这样才能满足用户在产际运行时对复合触点复合强度的要求。     

脆断事故的原因分析和预防措施

分析高强度材料和大型工程结构元件发生低应力脆性断裂的原因及条件，指出传统强度设计理论的局限性，从设计和工艺上提出防止发生低应力脆断事故的具体措施，给使用高强度材料和设计大型工程结构元件时提供参考。     

织物-树脂复合材料层压板的准静态侵彻机理

本文利用MTS得到了芳纶和高强维纶织物复合材料层压板受尖头侵彻体穿孔的准静态侵彻曲线 ,比较和分析了不同类型纤维集合体与热固性树脂和热塑性树脂复合材料的破坏模式 ,并考察了芳纶织物复合材料层压板侵彻的逐步破坏过程 ,揭示了复合材料层压板的准静态侵彻机理。     

Porosity of recycled concrete with substitution of recycled concrete aggregate: An experimental study

In this paper, we present the experimental analysis of samples of recycled concrete (RC) with replacement of natural aggregate (NA) by recycled aggregate originating from concrete (RCA). The results of the tests of mechanical properties of RC were used for comparison with tests of mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP), in which the distribution of the theoretical pore radius, critical pore ratio, the surface area of the concrete, threshold ratio and average pore radius were studied at ages of 7, 28 and 90 days. The results showed some variation in the properties of the RC with respect to ordinary concrete. Porosity increases considerably when NA is replaced by RCA. Additionally, a reduction in the mechanical properties of the RC is seen compared with ordinary concrete when porosity increases.     

高峰值功率重频脉冲固体激光器

综述了高峰值功率重频脉冲固体激光器的发展现状，对其中的Ｑ开关、腔倒空、锁模等窄脉冲技术和放大技术进行了分析，展示了高峰值功率重频脉冲固体激光器的发展前景。     

硅灰混凝土的研究及其在公路道面的应用

 了提高道路路面混凝土的抗磨能力，采用硅灰代替部分水泥的方法，对硅灰混凝土的性能进行了较系统的试验研究。成果表明其抗压强度、抗弯强度、抗磨强度等指标都得到明显提高，全面达到和超过了规范要求。并已在丹江口水利枢纽上坝公路中得到应用，实践证明硅灰混凝土技术可靠、经济合理、易于施工。特别是抗磨度的提高，对延长公路路面的使用寿命具有重要意义。